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Donald_Draper:
Donald_Draper 写道刘落落cici 写道能给我发一 ...
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播) -
Donald_Draper:
刘落落cici 写道能给我发一份这个类的源码吗Datagram ...
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播) -
lyfyouyun:
请问楼主,执行消息发送的时候,报错:Transport sch ...
ActiveMQ连接工厂、连接详解 -
ezlhq:
关于 PollArrayWrapper 状态含义猜测:参考 S ...
WindowsSelectorImpl解析一(FdMap,PollArrayWrapper) -
flyfeifei66:
打算使用xmemcache作为memcache的客户端,由于x ...
Memcached分布式客户端(Xmemcached)
安装:http://donald-draper.iteye.com/admin/blogs/2314832
全量备份:http://donald-draper.iteye.com/admin/blogs/2315812
准备:
创建表
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role`;
CREATE TABLE `role` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('1', 'jack', '23');
用到的命令顺序
增量备份:
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 /home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base1 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base2 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base1 --no-timestamp --parallel=4
备份恢复:
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base1/
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base2/
#Once you merge the base with all the increments, you can prepare it to roll back the uncommitted transactions,回滚未提交的事物
innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
准备恢复:
innobackupex --copy-back --rsync /home/test/base
下面是实验:
修改mysql数据目录权限:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 96 Aug 5 16:21 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:27 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 4 donald user 30 Aug 5 15:00 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo chmod -R 777 mysqldata
[sudo] password for donald:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 96 Aug 5 16:21 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:27 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 4 donald user 30 Aug 5 15:00 test
全量备份:
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 /home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
....
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15191'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194631350) to (13194631350) was copied.
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 120
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test test]$ cd base
[donald@test base]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1 mysql performance_schema test xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_info xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = full-backuped
from_lsn = 0
to_lsn = 13194631350
last_lsn = 13194631350
compact = 0
增量备份1:
插入数据
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('2', 'mark', '24');
[donald@test base]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base1 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
...
xtrabackup: The latest check point (for incremental): '13194631350'
xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.
.>> log scanned up to (13194631350)
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base1/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15639'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194631350) to (13194631350) was copied.
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base1'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 120
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test base]$ cd ..
[donald@test test]$ cd base1
[donald@test base1]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1.meta performance_schema xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_info
ibdata1.delta mysql test xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base1]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = incremental
from_lsn = 13194631350
to_lsn = 13194631350
last_lsn = 13194631350
compact = 0
增量备份2:
插入数据
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('3', 'doanld', '25');
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base2 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base1 --no-timestamp --parallel=4
...
xtrabackup: The latest check point (for incremental): '13194634030'
xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.
.>> log scanned up to (13194634030)
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base2/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15848'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194634030) to (13194634030) was copied.
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base2'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 624
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test test]$ cd base2
[donald@test base2]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1.meta performance_schema xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_info
ibdata1.delta mysql test xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base2]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = incremental
from_lsn = 13194631350
to_lsn = 13194634030
last_lsn = 13194634030
compact = 0
备份恢复:
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013. All Rights Reserved.
This software is published under
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.
.....
[notice (again)]
If you use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,
the binary log position seems to be:
InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 1371, file name mysql-bin.000019
xtrabackup: starting shutdown with innodb_fast_shutdown = 1
InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 13194634923
160805 17:16:37 innobackupex: completed OK!
增量恢复1:
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base1/
...
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base1/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base1/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'
160805 17:44:29 innobackupex: completed OK!
增量恢复2:
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base2/
...
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'
160805 17:46:40 innobackupex: completed OK!
回滚事物
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
...
xtrabackup: starting shutdown with innodb_fast_shutdown = 1
InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 13194640304
160805 17:48:19 innobackupex: completed OK!
转移mysql数据文件:
在执行此步前删除role表中的数据
[donald@test Desktop]$ cd /home/
[donald@test home]$ ls
donald= mysqldata mysqldata1 mysqldata2 mysqllog test
[donald@test home]$ sudo service msyql stop
[sudo] password for donald:
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl stop msyql.service
Failed to stop msyql.service: Unit msyql.service not loaded.
[donald@test home]$ sudo service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS!
[donald@test home]$ mv mysqldata mysqldata3
mv: cannot move ‘mysqldata’ to ‘mysqldata3’: Permission denied
[donald@test home]$ sudo mv mysqldata mysqldata3
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 97 Aug 5 17:50 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald
增量全备恢复:
[donald@test home]$ sudo innobackupex --copy-back --rsync /home/test/base
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013. All Rights Reserved.
........
innobackupex: back to '/home/mysqldata'
innobackupex: Starting to copy InnoDB log files
innobackupex: in '/home/test/base'
innobackupex: back to original InnoDB log directory '/home/mysqldata'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base/ib_logfile1' to '/home/mysqldata/ib_logfile1'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base/ib_logfile0' to '/home/mysqldata/ib_logfile0'
innobackupex: Finished copying back files.
160805 17:53:11 innobackupex: completed OK!
恢复mysql数据文件夹权限:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 24
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:52 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:53 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald user 54 Aug 5 17:07 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo chown -R mysql:mysql mysqldata
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 24
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:52 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:53 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald user 54 Aug 5 17:07 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo service mysql start
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!
查看数据库数据:
mysql> use test;
Database changed
mysql> select * from role;
+----+--------+-----+
| id | name | age |
+----+--------+-----+
| 1 | jack | 23 |
| 2 | mark | 24 |
| 3 | doanld | 25 |
+----+--------+-----+
3 rows in set
总结:
注意msyql文件夹权限
注意备份恢复的第一步 the procedure is very straight-forward using the --redo-only option, starting with the base backup:添加 --redo-only选项
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
别忘了倒数第二步:
#Once you merge the base with all the increments, you can prepare it to roll back the uncommitted transactions,回滚未提交的事物
innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
全量备份:http://donald-draper.iteye.com/admin/blogs/2315812
准备:
创建表
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role`;
CREATE TABLE `role` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('1', 'jack', '23');
用到的命令顺序
增量备份:
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 /home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base1 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base2 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base1 --no-timestamp --parallel=4
备份恢复:
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base1/
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base2/
#Once you merge the base with all the increments, you can prepare it to roll back the uncommitted transactions,回滚未提交的事物
innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
准备恢复:
innobackupex --copy-back --rsync /home/test/base
下面是实验:
修改mysql数据目录权限:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 96 Aug 5 16:21 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:27 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 4 donald user 30 Aug 5 15:00 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo chmod -R 777 mysqldata
[sudo] password for donald:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 96 Aug 5 16:21 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:27 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 4 donald user 30 Aug 5 15:00 test
全量备份:
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 /home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
....
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15191'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194631350) to (13194631350) was copied.
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 120
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 16:59:19 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test test]$ cd base
[donald@test base]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1 mysql performance_schema test xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_info xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = full-backuped
from_lsn = 0
to_lsn = 13194631350
last_lsn = 13194631350
compact = 0
增量备份1:
插入数据
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('2', 'mark', '24');
[donald@test base]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base1 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base --no-timestamp --parallel=4
...
xtrabackup: The latest check point (for incremental): '13194631350'
xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.
.>> log scanned up to (13194631350)
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base1/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15639'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194631350) to (13194631350) was copied.
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base1'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 120
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 17:03:55 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test base]$ cd ..
[donald@test test]$ cd base1
[donald@test base1]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1.meta performance_schema xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_info
ibdata1.delta mysql test xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base1]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = incremental
from_lsn = 13194631350
to_lsn = 13194631350
last_lsn = 13194631350
compact = 0
增量备份2:
插入数据
INSERT INTO `test`.`role` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES ('3', 'doanld', '25');
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --user=donald --password=123456 --incremental /home/test/base2 --incremental-basedir=/home/test/base1 --no-timestamp --parallel=4
...
xtrabackup: The latest check point (for incremental): '13194634030'
xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.
.>> log scanned up to (13194634030)
xtrabackup: Creating suspend file '/home/test/base2/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '15848'
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (13194634030) to (13194634030) was copied.
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: All tables unlocked
innobackupex: Backup created in directory '/home/test/base2'
innobackupex: MySQL binlog position: filename 'mysql-bin.000001', position 624
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed
160805 17:07:54 innobackupex: completed OK!
[donald@test test]$ cd base2
[donald@test base2]$ ls
backup-my.cnf ibdata1.meta performance_schema xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_info
ibdata1.delta mysql test xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_logfile
[donald@test base2]$ cat xtrabackup_checkpoints
backup_type = incremental
from_lsn = 13194631350
to_lsn = 13194634030
last_lsn = 13194634030
compact = 0
备份恢复:
[donald@test test]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013. All Rights Reserved.
This software is published under
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.
.....
[notice (again)]
If you use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,
the binary log position seems to be:
InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 1371, file name mysql-bin.000019
xtrabackup: starting shutdown with innodb_fast_shutdown = 1
InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 13194634923
160805 17:16:37 innobackupex: completed OK!
增量恢复1:
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base1/
...
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base1/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base1/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'
160805 17:44:29 innobackupex: completed OK!
增量恢复2:
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base --incremental-dir=/home/test/base2/
...
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base2/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm' to '/home/test/base/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'
160805 17:46:40 innobackupex: completed OK!
回滚事物
[donald@test Desktop]$ innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
...
xtrabackup: starting shutdown with innodb_fast_shutdown = 1
InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 13194640304
160805 17:48:19 innobackupex: completed OK!
转移mysql数据文件:
在执行此步前删除role表中的数据
[donald@test Desktop]$ cd /home/
[donald@test home]$ ls
donald= mysqldata mysqldata1 mysqldata2 mysqllog test
[donald@test home]$ sudo service msyql stop
[sudo] password for donald:
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl stop msyql.service
Failed to stop msyql.service: Unit msyql.service not loaded.
[donald@test home]$ sudo service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS!
[donald@test home]$ mv mysqldata mysqldata3
mv: cannot move ‘mysqldata’ to ‘mysqldata3’: Permission denied
[donald@test home]$ sudo mv mysqldata mysqldata3
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 97 Aug 5 17:50 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald
增量全备恢复:
[donald@test home]$ sudo innobackupex --copy-back --rsync /home/test/base
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013. All Rights Reserved.
........
innobackupex: back to '/home/mysqldata'
innobackupex: Starting to copy InnoDB log files
innobackupex: in '/home/test/base'
innobackupex: back to original InnoDB log directory '/home/mysqldata'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base/ib_logfile1' to '/home/mysqldata/ib_logfile1'
innobackupex: Copying '/home/test/base/ib_logfile0' to '/home/mysqldata/ib_logfile0'
innobackupex: Finished copying back files.
160805 17:53:11 innobackupex: completed OK!
恢复mysql数据文件夹权限:
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 24
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:52 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:53 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald user 54 Aug 5 17:07 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo chown -R mysql:mysql mysqldata
[donald@test home]$ ls -al
total 24
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Aug 5 17:52 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Jul 26 14:32 ..
drwx------. 18 donald user 4096 Aug 5 11:38 donald=
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:53 mysqldata
drwxr-xr-x 5 mysql mysql 119 Jul 26 15:51 mysqldata1
drwxrwxrwx. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 16:19 mysqldata2
drwxrwxrwx 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 17:50 mysqldata3
drwxrwxr-x. 2 mysql mysql 64 Jul 26 16:05 mysqllog
drwxr-x--- 6 donald user 54 Aug 5 17:07 test
[donald@test home]$ sudo service mysql start
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!
查看数据库数据:
mysql> use test;
Database changed
mysql> select * from role;
+----+--------+-----+
| id | name | age |
+----+--------+-----+
| 1 | jack | 23 |
| 2 | mark | 24 |
| 3 | doanld | 25 |
+----+--------+-----+
3 rows in set
总结:
注意msyql文件夹权限
注意备份恢复的第一步 the procedure is very straight-forward using the --redo-only option, starting with the base backup:添加 --redo-only选项
innobackupex --apply-log --redo-only --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
别忘了倒数第二步:
#Once you merge the base with all the increments, you can prepare it to roll back the uncommitted transactions,回滚未提交的事物
innobackupex --apply-log --use-memory=100M /home/test/base
发表评论
-
Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction解决方式
2017-07-18 23:00 2061MySQL 事务的学习整理:http://blog.csdn. ... -
MySQL慢日志
2017-05-18 16:05 1033The Slow Query Log:https://dev. ... -
The table is full问题解决过程
2017-05-06 15:29 7587The table‘xxxx’is full 设置临时表大小 ... -
百万级数据-程序迁移后续
2017-04-13 18:09 1632百万级数据-程序迁移:http://donald-draper ... -
Msyql日期字符串转换
2017-04-01 14:13 539Date和String的互相转换:http://www.tui ... -
Mysql添加约束
2017-03-31 16:28 899MySQL中对三种约束的支持:http://leekai.me ... -
Mysql FEDERATED引擎
2016-11-29 15:51 605使用mysql federated引擎构建MySQL分布式数据 ... -
MySQL触发器
2016-11-24 19:04 715CHANGE MASTER:http://dev.mysql. ... -
Mysql主从配置
2016-11-11 18:31 5271、主从服务器分别作以下操作: 1)版本一致 2)初始 ... -
百万级数据-程序迁移
2016-09-29 19:03 2628JVM学习笔记:http://blog.csdn.net/cu ... -
Mysql 备份工具XtraBackup全量备份
2016-08-05 16:41 563Percona安装:http://donald-draper. ... -
Mysql 备份工具XtraBackup 安装
2016-08-05 16:28 940开源热备工具XtraBackup下载:https://www. ... -
sysbench基准测试
2016-08-01 17:45 783下载sysbench:http://dev.mysql.com ... -
mysql 事务处理
2016-07-29 16:07 507创建表: CREATE TABLE `role` ( ` ... -
mysql 全文索引
2016-07-28 11:03 614mysql大表查询的时候,'String%'模糊查询可以使用B ... -
MySQL 物理文件的迁移
2016-07-26 15:39 2340参考资料:http://www.cnblogs.com/adv ... -
centos7 安装mysql
2016-07-26 11:36 744下载MYSQL-RPM包:http://downloads.m ... -
mysql 大表添加索引注意事项
2016-07-25 16:01 2640LINXU top命令: http://www.c ... -
mysql 大表分页查询测试分析优化
2016-07-25 11:30 1500索引概念: http://blog.csdn.net/xlur ... -
MySQL事务
2016-06-01 10:49 611事务基础知识:http://my.oschina.net/je ...
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