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最新评论
-
Donald_Draper:
Donald_Draper 写道刘落落cici 写道能给我发一 ...
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播) -
Donald_Draper:
刘落落cici 写道能给我发一份这个类的源码吗Datagram ...
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播) -
lyfyouyun:
请问楼主,执行消息发送的时候,报错:Transport sch ...
ActiveMQ连接工厂、连接详解 -
ezlhq:
关于 PollArrayWrapper 状态含义猜测:参考 S ...
WindowsSelectorImpl解析一(FdMap,PollArrayWrapper) -
flyfeifei66:
打算使用xmemcache作为memcache的客户端,由于x ...
Memcached分布式客户端(Xmemcached)
DatagramChannelImpl 解析一(初始化):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373245
DatagramChannelImpl 解析二(报文发送与接收):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373281
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373507
DatagramChannelImpl 解析四(地址绑定,关闭通道等):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373519
前面讲过nio tcp通信,今天来看一下udp;
Server-peer
Client-peer
先启动Server-peer,后启动Client-peer,控制台输出:
Server-peer:
=========The Server is start!===========
client ip and port:192.168.31.153,10001
message come from client:Hello Server!
Client-peer:
===========The Client is start!===========
server ip and port:192.168.31.153,10000
message come from server:Hello client!
上面的报文通道使用实例用的是send和receive方法发送和接收报文,是不需要提前建立连接的。
我们看用read和write方法发送和接收报文
Server-peer:
Client-peer:
先启动Server-peer,后启动Client-peer,控制台输出:
Server-peer:
=========The Server is start!===========
is Connected:true
client ip and port:192.168.31.153,10001
message come from client:Hello Server!
Client-peer:
client send message to server is done!
===========The Client is start!===========
is Connected:true
server ip and port:192.168.31.153,10000
message come from server:Hello client!
总结:
send和receive方法发送和接收报文,是不需要提前建立连接的,而read和write方法,
是要建立连接的与SocketChannel相同。建议用send和receive方法发送和接收报文。
DatagramChannelImpl 解析二(报文发送与接收):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373281
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373507
DatagramChannelImpl 解析四(地址绑定,关闭通道等):http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373519
前面讲过nio tcp通信,今天来看一下udp;
Server-peer
package nio.datagramchannel; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Sever * @author donald * 2017年4月11日 * 下午9:24:03 */ public class DatagramChannelServer { //manager the channel private Selector selector; /** * stat Server * @param args * @throws IOException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ DatagramChannelServer server = new DatagramChannelServer(); server.initServer("192.168.31.153", 10000); server.listen(); } /** * get the ServerSocket and finish some initial work * @param port * @throws IOException */ public void initServer(String host, int port) throws IOException{ //get the ServerSocket DatagramChannel serverChannel = DatagramChannel.open(); // set no blocking mode serverChannel.configureBlocking(false); //bind the port serverChannel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(host, port)); //get the channel manager this.selector = Selector.open(); //Register the channel to manager and bind the event serverChannel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_READ); } /** * use asking mode to listen the event of selector * @throws IOException */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public void listen() throws IOException{ System.out.println("=========The Server is start!==========="); while(true){ selector.select(); Iterator ite = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey)ite.next(); ite.remove(); if (key.isReadable()) read(key); } } } /** * deal with the message come from the client * @param key * @throws IOException */ public void read(SelectionKey key) throws IOException{ DatagramChannel channel = (DatagramChannel) key.channel(); ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(100); //用receive读取数据,如果用read,必须使用connect方法连接Server,并确保建立连接,write一样 InetSocketAddress socketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) channel.receive(buf); System.out.println("client ip and port:"+socketAddress.getHostString()+","+socketAddress.getPort()); byte[] data = buf.array(); String msg = new String(data).trim(); System.out.println("message come from client:"+msg); channel.send(ByteBuffer.wrap(new String("Hello client!").getBytes()),socketAddress); channel.close(); } }
Client-peer
package nio.datagramchannel; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Client * @author donald * 2017年4月11日 * 下午9:24:09 */ public class DatagramChannelClient { //manager the channel private Selector selector; /** * stat Client * @param args * @throws IOException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ DatagramChannelClient client = new DatagramChannelClient(); client.initClient("192.168.31.153",10001); client.listen(); } /** * get the Socket and finish some initial work * @param ip Server ip * @param port connect Server port * @throws IOException */ public void initClient(String ip,int port) throws IOException{ //get the Socket DatagramChannel channel = DatagramChannel.open(); // set no blocking mode channel.configureBlocking(false); channel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(ip,port)); //get the channel manager this.selector = Selector.open(); //Register the channel to manager and bind the event channel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_READ); //发送数据到Server channel.send(ByteBuffer.wrap(new String("Hello Server!").getBytes()),new InetSocketAddress("192.168.31.153", 10000)); } /** * use asking mode to listen the event of selector * @throws IOException */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public void listen() throws IOException{ System.out.println("===========The Client is start!==========="); while(true){ selector.select(); Iterator ite = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey)ite.next(); ite.remove(); if (key.isReadable()) read(key); } } } /** * deal with the message come from the server * @param key * @throws IOException */ public void read(SelectionKey key) throws IOException{ DatagramChannel channel = (DatagramChannel) key.channel(); ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(100); //用receive读取数据,如果用read,必须使用connect方法连接Server,并确保建立连接,write一样 InetSocketAddress socketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) channel.receive(buf); System.out.println("server ip and port:"+socketAddress.getHostString()+","+socketAddress.getPort()); byte[] data = buf.array(); String msg = new String(data).trim(); System.out.println("message come from server:"+msg); channel.close(); } }
先启动Server-peer,后启动Client-peer,控制台输出:
Server-peer:
=========The Server is start!===========
client ip and port:192.168.31.153,10001
message come from client:Hello Server!
Client-peer:
===========The Client is start!===========
server ip and port:192.168.31.153,10000
message come from server:Hello client!
上面的报文通道使用实例用的是send和receive方法发送和接收报文,是不需要提前建立连接的。
我们看用read和write方法发送和接收报文
Server-peer:
package nio.datagramchannel; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Sever * @author donald * 2017年4月11日 * 下午9:24:03 */ public class UdpServer { //manager the channel private Selector selector; /** * stat Server * @param args * @throws IOException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ UdpServer server = new UdpServer(); server.initServer("192.168.31.153", 10000); server.listen(); } /** * get the ServerSocket and finish some initial work * @param port * @throws IOException */ public void initServer(String host, int port) throws IOException{ //get the ServerSocket DatagramChannel serverChannel = DatagramChannel.open(); // set no blocking mode serverChannel.configureBlocking(false); //bind the port serverChannel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(host, port)); //get the channel manager this.selector = Selector.open(); //Register the channel to manager and bind the event serverChannel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_READ); serverChannel.connect(new InetSocketAddress("192.168.31.153", 10001)); while(!serverChannel.isConnected()){ //空转等待连接 } } /** * use asking mode to listen the event of selector * @throws IOException */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public void listen() throws IOException{ System.out.println("=========The Server is start!==========="); while(true){ selector.select(); Iterator ite = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey)ite.next(); ite.remove(); if (key.isReadable()) read(key); } } } /** * deal with the message come from the client * @param key * @throws IOException */ public void read(SelectionKey key) throws IOException{ DatagramChannel channel = (DatagramChannel) key.channel(); System.out.println("is Connected:"+channel.isConnected()); ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(100); InetSocketAddress socketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) channel.getRemoteAddress(); System.out.println("client ip and port:"+socketAddress.getHostString()+","+socketAddress.getPort()); channel.read(buf); byte[] data = buf.array(); String msg = new String(data).trim(); System.out.println("message come from client:"+msg); channel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new String("Hello client!").getBytes())); channel.close(); } }
Client-peer:
package nio.datagramchannel; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Client * @author donald * 2017年4月11日 * 下午9:24:09 */ public class UdpClient { //manager the channel private Selector selector; /** * stat Client * @param args * @throws IOException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ UdpClient client = new UdpClient(); client.initClient("192.168.31.153",10001); client.listen(); } /** * get the Socket and finish some initial work * @param ip Server ip * @param port connect Server port * @throws IOException */ public void initClient(String ip,int port) throws IOException{ //get the Socket DatagramChannel channel = DatagramChannel.open(); // set no blocking mode channel.configureBlocking(false); channel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(ip,port)); //get the channel manager this.selector = Selector.open(); //Register the channel to manager and bind the event channel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_READ); channel.connect(new InetSocketAddress("192.168.31.153", 10000)); while(!channel.isConnected()){ //空转等待连接 } channel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new String("Hello Server!").getBytes())); System.out.println("client send message to server is done!"); } /** * use asking mode to listen the event of selector * @throws IOException */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public void listen() throws IOException{ System.out.println("===========The Client is start!==========="); while(true){ selector.select(); Iterator ite = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey)ite.next(); ite.remove(); if (key.isReadable()) read(key); } } } /** * deal with the message come from the server * @param key * @throws IOException */ public void read(SelectionKey key) throws IOException{ DatagramChannel channel = (DatagramChannel) key.channel(); System.out.println("is Connected:"+channel.isConnected()); ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(100); InetSocketAddress socketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) channel.getRemoteAddress(); System.out.println("server ip and port:"+socketAddress.getHostString()+","+socketAddress.getPort()); channel.read(buf); byte[] data = buf.array(); String msg = new String(data).trim(); System.out.println("message come from server:"+msg); channel.close(); } }
先启动Server-peer,后启动Client-peer,控制台输出:
Server-peer:
=========The Server is start!===========
is Connected:true
client ip and port:192.168.31.153,10001
message come from client:Hello Server!
Client-peer:
client send message to server is done!
===========The Client is start!===========
is Connected:true
server ip and port:192.168.31.153,10000
message come from server:Hello client!
总结:
send和receive方法发送和接收报文,是不需要提前建立连接的,而read和write方法,
是要建立连接的与SocketChannel相同。建议用send和receive方法发送和接收报文。
发表评论
-
文件通道解析二(文件锁,关闭通道)
2017-05-16 23:17 1075文件通道解析一(读写操作,通道数据传输等):http://do ... -
文件通道解析一(读写操作,通道数据传输等)
2017-05-16 10:04 1172Reference定义(PhantomRefere ... -
文件通道创建方式综述
2017-05-15 17:39 1074Reference定义(PhantomReference,Cl ... -
文件读写方式简单综述后续(文件,流构造)
2017-05-14 23:04 1493Java Socket通信实例:http://donald-d ... -
文件读写方式简单综述
2017-05-14 11:13 1142Java Socket通信实例:http://donald-d ... -
FileChanne定义
2017-05-12 23:28 948文件读写方式简单综述:http://donald-draper ... -
SeekableByteChannel接口定义
2017-05-11 08:43 1244ByteChannel,分散聚集通道接口的定义(SocketC ... -
FileChannel示例
2017-05-11 08:37 1003前面我们看过socket通道,datagram通道,以管道Pi ... -
PipeImpl解析
2017-05-11 08:41 941ServerSocketChannel定义:http://do ... -
Pipe定义
2017-05-10 09:07 916Channel接口定义:http://donald-drape ... -
NIO-Pipe示例
2017-05-10 08:47 914PipeImpl解析:http://donald-draper ... -
DatagramChannelImpl 解析四(地址绑定,关闭通道等)
2017-05-10 08:27 791DatagramChannelImpl 解析一(初始化):ht ... -
DatagramChannelImpl 解析三(多播)
2017-05-10 08:20 1927DatagramChannelImpl 解析一(初始化):ht ... -
DatagramChannelImpl 解析二(报文发送与接收)
2017-05-09 09:03 1418DatagramChannelImpl 解析一(初始化):ht ... -
DatagramChannelImpl 解析一(初始化)
2017-05-08 21:52 1421Channel接口定义:http://donald-drape ... -
MembershipKeyImpl 简介
2017-05-08 09:11 932MembershipKey定义:http://donald-d ... -
DatagramChannel定义
2017-05-07 23:13 1238Channel接口定义:http://donald-drape ... -
MulticastChanne接口定义
2017-05-07 13:45 1146NetworkChannel接口定义:ht ... -
MembershipKey定义
2017-05-06 16:20 927package java.nio.channels; i ... -
SocketChannelImpl 解析四(关闭通道等)
2017-05-05 08:38 2549SocketChannelImpl 解析一(通道连接,发送数据 ...
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