Spring中使用HSQLDB测试ibatis的dao

sinokaka

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项目是用Spring＋ibatis＋jsp开发，一直再看敏捷开发方面的文章，虽然没有做到TDD，也没有做到事后测试，和每个方法都测试，但是也是在一直向这个方向努力，也在努力构建可测试的系统而努力。以前都是在测试一些工具类，现在努力在各个方面构建测试，努力做到自己的成果都是测试过的。一直以来，数据库方面的测试都是比较困难的，特别是一些SQL语句是否正确，还有就是数据库中数据的不稳定性导致测试不可预见性。

从网上找了很多文章，都是HSQLDB测试Hibernate的，ibatis的找了很多都没有找到，只能自己一点点摸索，现在基本上稳定了，也可以了。写下来，经验共享一下，也让大家指点一下。废话少说，上代码。

结构Controller + logic（业务代码）＋DAO（基本上只用一个工具类DAO）

先看DAO代码,基本上也没有做什么，只是继承了Spring的SqlMapClientDaoSupport

java 代码

/**
*数据访问类，所有对数据库访问的DAO都应继承这个抽象类，
*可以利用其中一些公用方法
*/
public class DefaultDAO extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport {

Logic基本上就是调用DAO进行一些操作，和一些业务代码，没有什么可介绍的。

下面介绍测试logic的测试基类

java 代码

import java.io.Reader;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.SingleConnectionDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean;
import propertity.config.SystemConfig;
import com.ibatis.common.resources.Resources;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClientBuilder;
public abstract class DefaultLogicTest extends TestCase {
private SingleConnectionDataSource m_dataSource;
private SqlMapClient m_sqlMapClient; // Actually initialized in superclass
private DefaultDAO m_dao;
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
// 构造DataSource
m_dataSource = new SingleConnectionDataSource();
m_dataSource.setDriverClassName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
m_dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:hsqldb:file:"+ SystemConfig.WORKSPACE_PATH + getDBScriptPath());
m_dataSource.setUsername("sa");
m_dataSource.setPassword("");
m_dataSource.getConnection().setAutoCommit(false);
m_dataSource.setSuppressClose(false);
// 构在SQLMapClient
Reader reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader(SystemConfig.SQL_MAP_CONFIG_RESOURCE);
m_sqlMapClient = SqlMapClientBuilder.buildSqlMapClient(reader);
m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(m_dataSource.getConnection());
// 构造默认的DAO
m_dao = new DefaultDAO();
m_dao.setDataSource(m_dataSource);
m_dao.setSqlMapClient(m_sqlMapClient);
}
/**
* 得到DAO
* @return
*/
protected DefaultDAO getDao() {
return m_dao;
}
/**
* 得到数据库的位置
* @return
*/
protected String getDBScriptPath() {
return "/com/aaaa/bbbb/cccc/dddd/action/map/action";
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see junit.framework.TestCase#tearDown()
*/
protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
super.tearDown();
m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(m_dataSource.getConnection());
m_sqlMapClient.update("HsqlDB.shutdown", null);
m_dataSource.getConnection().close();
m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(null);
}
}

这个里面需要注意的就是那个得到数据库位置的方法，因为我为每个测试类指定不同的数据库内容，如果不写就默认的，需要写数据库文件后面的.script后缀。

还有就是那个tearDown中的【shutdown】sql，因为Hsqldb如果不调用这句话的话，就会改变Script里面的内容，这个让我困惑了一阵子：），还有就是Url中的SystemConfig.WORKSPACE_PATH 常量，主要是自己找了半天资料，也找不到相对路径的写法，于是就定义了一个常量

下面就是具体的测试类

java 代码

public class UserLogicTest extends DefaultLogicTest {
private UserLogic logic;
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
logic = new UserLogic();
logic.setDefaultDao(super.getDao());
}
/**
* 没有检索用户销售区域
*/
public void testQueryUserByName() {
User user = new User();
user.setCorpID("1006");
user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885");
user.setLoginName("kaka");
user.setPassword("1q");
User userDB = logic.queryUserByName(user);
assertNotNull("销售区域", userDB.getSaleAreaCls());
}
/**
* 维护用户没有更新用户销售区域
*/
public void testMaintenUser() throws Exception{
User user = new User();
user.setCorpID("1006");
user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885");
user.setPassword("password");
user.setSaleAreaCls("0");
logic.maintenUser(user);
User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user);
assertEquals("销售区域", "0", userDB.getSaleAreaCls());
}
/**
* 测试修改密码
*/
public void testSaveUserPwd() throws Exception {
User user = new User();
user.setCorpID("1006");
user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885");
user.setPassword("password");
// 插入前判断一下
User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user);
assertFalse("密码开始", user.getPassword().equals(userDB.getPassword()));
logic.saveUserPwd(user);
userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user);
assertEquals("密码结束", userDB.getPassword(), user.getPassword());
}
/**
* 测试删除用户
*
*/
public void testDeleteUserByPK() throws Exception {
User user = new User();
user.setUserID("PK116055807175866884");
logic.deleteUserByPK(user.getUserID());
User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user);
assertNull("成功删除用户", userDB);
super.getDao().getDataSource().getConnection().rollback();
}
public void testQueryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap() {
User user = new User();
user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885");
Map groupMap = logic.queryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap(user.getUserID());
List relationGroupList = (List)groupMap.get("RELATION");
List notRelationGroupList = (List)groupMap.get("NOT_RELATION");
// 关联的
assertEquals("关联的是3个", 3, relationGroupList.size());
// 顺序 1,2,test
testSeq(new String[]{"1", "2", "test"}, relationGroupList);
// 没有关联的
assertEquals("没有关联的是4个", 4, notRelationGroupList.size());
testSeq(new String[]{"原燃料供应商组", "综合供应商组", "销售客户组", "系统测试"}, notRelationGroupList);
}
private void testSeq(String[] seqNem, List groupList) {
for (int i = 0; i < seqNem.length; i++) {
UserGroup vo = (UserGroup)groupList.get(i);
assertEquals("名称" + i,seqNem[i], vo.getUserGroupName());
}
}
/**
* 检查排序问题,大写字母的排在前面
*
*/
public void testQueryAllUsers() {
List userList = logic.queryAllUsers("1006");
User user = (User)userList.get(0);
assertEquals("第一个不是大写", "kaka", user.getLoginName());
}
/**
* 保存用户和用户组关联
*
*/
public void testSaveRelation() throws Exception {
RelationGroupFormVO vo = new RelationGroupFormVO();
vo.setUserID("PK116055807175866885");
vo.setPk_corp("1006");
vo.setRel_sel(new String[]{"PK116441420549454662", "PK116458716029826288"});
logic.saveRelation(vo);
Map groupMap = logic.queryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap(vo.getUserID());
List relationList = (List)groupMap.get("RELATION");
assertEquals("长度", 2, relationList.size());
if (relationList.size() <= 0) {
return;
}
testSeq(new String[]{"综合供应商组", "销售客户组"}, relationList);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* */
protected String getDBScriptPath() {
return "/com/ufida/cvms/basemanagement/usermanager/map/user";
}
}

还有就是数据库文件了

sql 代码

CREATE TABLE BD_CUBASDOC(PK_CUBASDOC CHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_CORP CHAR(4) NOT NULL,CUSTCODE VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,CUSTNAME VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,CUSTSHORTNAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL)
CREATE TABLE CMS_DATADICT(PK_DATADICT CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VTYPE VARCHAR(20),IVALUE INTEGER,CLOCALE CHAR(5) DEFAULT 'zh_CN',VVALUEDESC VARCHAR(64),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0,VTYPENAME VARCHAR(30))
CREATE TABLE BD_AREACL(PK_AREACL CHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_CORP CHAR(4) NOT NULL,AREACLCODE VARCHAR(12) NOT NULL,AREACLNAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_FATHERAREA CHAR(20),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER,DEF1 VARCHAR(100),DEF2 VARCHAR(100),DEF3 VARCHAR(100),DEF4 VARCHAR(100),DEF5 VARCHAR(100),MNECODE VARCHAR(10))
CREATE TABLE CMS_USER(PK_USER CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VLOGINNAME VARCHAR(28),VTRUENAME VARCHAR(32),VPASSWORD VARCHAR(30),VCERTCODE VARCHAR(50),VTEL VARCHAR(30),CCUBASID CHAR(20),CCUMANID CHAR(20),ISALEAREACLS INTEGER,VMOBILE VARCHAR(30),VFAX VARCHAR(30),VEMAIL VARCHAR(50),VMEMO VARCHAR(100),VCORPFULLNAME VARCHAR(128),VCORPSHORTNAME VARCHAR(64),VJURIDICAL VARCHAR(50),VCOUNTRY VARCHAR(64),CAREACLSID CHAR(20),VADDRESS VARCHAR(256),VPOSTALCODE CHAR(6),VTAXNO VARCHAR(32),VMASTERBUSS VARCHAR(128),VBANKNAME VARCHAR(256),VBANKACCOUNT VARCHAR(20),PK_CORP CHAR(4),DACTIVEDATE CHAR(10),DINVALIDATE CHAR(10),IUSERSTATUS INTEGER,DLASTLOGINDATE CHAR(19),IUSERTYPE INTEGER,TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER)
CREATE TABLE CMS_USERGROUP(PK_USERGROUP CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VGROUPCODE VARCHAR(28),VGROUPNAME VARCHAR(50),VGROUPDES VARCHAR(50),PK_CORP CHAR(4),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0)
CREATE TABLE CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION(PK_USERGROUP_B CHAR(20) NOT NULL,CUSERGROUPID CHAR(20),CUSERID CHAR(20),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0)
CREATE USER SA PASSWORD "" ADMIN
INSERT INTO BD_CUBASDOC VALUES('0001AA1000000003VQGO','0001','1101649','\u4e2d\u56fd\u77ff\u4ea7\u6709\u9650\u8d23\u4efb\u516c\u53f8','\u4e2d\u56fd\u77ff\u4ea7')
INSERT INTO CMS_DATADICT VALUES('444 ','YHZT',2,'zh_CN','\u6b63\u5f0f\u7528\u6237','2006-10-17 11:22:26',0,'\u7528\u6237\u72b6\u6001')
INSERT INTO BD_AREACL VALUES('dqda0000000000000002','0001','1101','\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u533a','dqda0000000000000001','2002-12-18 00:00:00',0,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER VALUES('PK116055807175866875','KZka','ABC','aaipjgbcboobnhbc','6666666','6666666666',NULL,NULL,0,'66666666666','11111111666','aaa@saf.com',NULL,'\u56db\u5927\u53d1\u9001\u996d','\u963f\u65af\u8482\u82ac','\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','\u5916\u8033\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','dqda0000000000000002','werewewr','666666','6666666666666','6666666666','66666666666','66666','1006',NULL,NULL,2,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',4,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER VALUES('PK116055807175866885','kaka','zjy','aaipjgbcboobnhbc','6666666','6666666666',NULL,NULL,0,'66666666666','11111111666','aaa@saf.com',NULL,'\u56db\u5927\u53d1\u9001\u996d','\u963f\u65af\u8482\u82ac','\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','\u5916\u8033\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','dqda0000000000000002','werewewr','666666','6666666666666','6666666666','66666666666','66666','1006',NULL,NULL,2,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',4,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116169875984005137','3','2','1','1006','2006-10-24 21:55:12',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116433523110959947','1','1','1','1006','2006-11-24 10:30:07',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116441420549454662','0003','\u7efc\u5408\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7ec4',NULL,'1006','2006-11-25 09:23:02',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116458716029826288','0011','\u9500\u552e\u5ba2\u6237\u7ec4',NULL,'1006','2006-11-27 09:25:45',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354770995805209','444','\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5','\u521d\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2015\u2015\u4fe1\u606f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u90e8','1006','2006-11-15 08:40:46',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354840433039098','0001','\u539f\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7ec4','\u539f\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546','1006','2006-11-15 08:52:20',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354868037463911','test','test',NULL,'1006','2006-11-15 08:56:56',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779950435','PK116433523110959947','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779925183','PK116433523110959947','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779908017','PK116433523110959947','PK116063874195957630','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779949238','PK116433523110959947','PK116229489004712130','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779916855','PK116433523110959947','PK116363778699299950','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116441283966919281','PK116354840433039098','PK116424362932510299','2006-11-25 09:00:16',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116458717250926033','PK116458716029826288','PK116458688918253943','2006-11-27 09:25:57',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354777072528935','PK116354770995805209','PK116349423878288523','2006-11-15 08:41:46',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354777072528436','PK116354770995805209','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-15 08:41:46',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354851343863279','PK116169875984005137','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-15 08:54:09',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759089179','PK116354868037463911','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759059525','PK116354868037463911','PK116424376929524473','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759049917','PK116354868037463911','PK116219721663024806','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759090900','PK116354868037463911','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759076081','PK116354868037463911','PK116063874195957630','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759075198','PK116354868037463911','PK116229489004712130','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759033542','PK116354868037463911','PK116349423878288523','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759085854','PK116354868037463911','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354851343860249','PK116169875984005137','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-15 08:54:09',0)
INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779999473','PK116433523110959947','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0)

HSQLDB就是从这个*.script文件里面读入表和数据，然后就可以调用各种方法测试里面的数据。需要注意的是，测试类找不到WEB-INF下面的Sql_Map_Config文件，所以拷贝了一份，放到了测试源文件的包根目录下。

大体上就是这些了，写下来，记录一下，也为这段时间的辛勤劳作一个小小的表彰：）

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4 楼 spiritfrog 2007-05-25

<div class='quote_div'>
那么这个shutdown到底是执行的什么呢？如果这里不是真实的数据库环境，倒是不如用hsqldb的内存模式来测试吧，这样也就不需要去还原数据库来保证测试不修改数据库数据了。
 
 
 
</div>

3 楼 hiwzg 2007-05-21

不太想在TestCase中写很多类似的准备参数的代码。 
 
真实系统也是采用HSQLDB的么？ 
 
 
 
sinokaka 写道： 
<div class='quote_div'>
 项目是用Spring＋ibatis＋jsp开发，一直再看敏捷开发方面的文章，虽然没有做到TDD，也没有做到事后测试，和每个方法都测试，但是也是在一直向这个方向努力，也在努力构建可测试的系统而努力。以前都是在测试一些工具类，现在努力在各个方面构建测试，努力做到自己的成果都是测试过的。一直以来，数据库方面的测试都是比较困难的，特别是一些SQL语句是否正确，还有就是数据库中数据的不稳定性导致测试不可预见性。
 从网上找了很多文章，都是HSQLDB测试Hibernate的，ibatis的找了很多都没有找到，只能自己一点点摸索，现在基本上稳定了，也可以了。写下来，经验共享一下，也让大家指点一下。废话少说，上代码。
 结构Controller + logic（业务代码）＋DAO（基本上只用一个工具类DAO）
<div class='code_title'>先看DAO代码,基本上也没有做什么，只是继承了Spring的SqlMapClientDaoSupport</div>
<div class='code_title'>
<div class='code_title'>java 代码</div>
<div class='dp-highlighter'>
<div class='bar'> </div>
<ol class='dp-j'>
 <li class='alt'>/** </li>
 <li class=''>*数据访问类，所有对数据库访问的DAO都应继承这个抽象类， </li>
 <li class='alt'>*可以利用其中一些公用方法 </li>
 <li class=''>*/ </li>
 <li class='alt'>public class DefaultDAO extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport { </li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
 
Logic基本上就是调用DAO进行一些操作，和一些业务代码，没有什么可介绍的。
下面介绍测试logic的测试基类
<div class='code_title'>java 代码</div>
<div class='code_title'>
<div class='code_title'>java 代码</div>
<div class='dp-highlighter'>
<div class='bar'> </div>
<ol class='dp-j'>
 <li class='alt'>import java.io.Reader; </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>import junit.framework.TestCase; </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource; </li>
 <li class=''>import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.SingleConnectionDataSource; </li>
 <li class='alt'>import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean; </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>import propertity.config.SystemConfig; </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>import com.ibatis.common.resources.Resources; </li>
 <li class=''>import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient; </li>
 <li class='alt'>import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClientBuilder; </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>public abstract class DefaultLogicTest extends TestCase { </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> private SingleConnectionDataSource m_dataSource; </li>
 <li class=''> private SqlMapClient m_sqlMapClient; // Actually initialized in superclass </li>
 <li class='alt'> private DefaultDAO m_dao; </li>
 <li class=''> protected void setUp() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class='alt'> super.setUp(); </li>
 <li class=''> // 构造DataSource </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_dataSource = new SingleConnectionDataSource(); </li>
 <li class=''> m_dataSource.setDriverClassName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:hsqldb:file:"+ SystemConfig.WORKSPACE_PATH + getDBScriptPath()); </li>
 <li class=''> m_dataSource.setUsername("sa"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_dataSource.setPassword(""); </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_dataSource.getConnection().setAutoCommit(false); </li>
 <li class=''> m_dataSource.setSuppressClose(false); </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> // 构在SQLMapClient </li>
 <li class='alt'> Reader reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader(SystemConfig.SQL_MAP_CONFIG_RESOURCE); </li>
 <li class=''> m_sqlMapClient = SqlMapClientBuilder.buildSqlMapClient(reader); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(m_dataSource.getConnection()); </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> // 构造默认的DAO </li>
 <li class=''> m_dao = new DefaultDAO(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_dao.setDataSource(m_dataSource); </li>
 <li class=''> m_dao.setSqlMapClient(m_sqlMapClient); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> /** </li>
 <li class=''> * 得到DAO </li>
 <li class='alt'> * @return </li>
 <li class=''> */ </li>
 <li class='alt'> protected DefaultDAO getDao() { </li>
 <li class=''> return m_dao; </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> /** </li>
 <li class=''> * 得到数据库的位置 </li>
 <li class='alt'> * @return </li>
 <li class=''> */ </li>
 <li class='alt'> protected String getDBScriptPath() { </li>
 <li class=''> return "/com/aaaa/bbbb/cccc/dddd/action/map/action"; </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> /* (non-Javadoc) </li>
 <li class=''> * @see junit.framework.TestCase#tearDown() </li>
 <li class='alt'> */ </li>
 <li class=''> protected void tearDown() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class='alt'> super.tearDown(); </li>
 <li class=''> m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(m_dataSource.getConnection()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_sqlMapClient.update("HsqlDB.shutdown", null); </li>
 <li class=''> m_dataSource.getConnection().close(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> m_sqlMapClient.setUserConnection(null); </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'>} </li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
 
 这个里面需要注意的就是那个得到数据库位置的方法，因为我为每个测试类指定不同的数据库内容，如果不写就默认的，需要写数据库文件后面的.script后缀。
还有就是那个tearDown中的【shutdown】sql，因为Hsqldb如果不调用这句话的话，就会改变Script里面的内容，这个让我困惑了一阵子：），还有就是Url中的SystemConfig.WORKSPACE_PATH 常量，主要是自己找了半天资料，也找不到相对路径的写法，于是就定义了一个常量
下面就是具体的测试类
<div class='code_title'>java 代码</div>
<div class='dp-highlighter'>
<div class='bar'> </div>
<ol class='dp-j'>
 <li class='alt'>public class UserLogicTest extends DefaultLogicTest { </li>
 <li class=''> private UserLogic logic; </li>
 <li class='alt'> protected void setUp() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class=''> super.setUp(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> logic = new UserLogic(); </li>
 <li class=''> logic.setDefaultDao(super.getDao()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> /** </li>
 <li class=''> * 没有检索用户销售区域 </li>
 <li class='alt'> */ </li>
 <li class=''> public void testQueryUserByName() { </li>
 <li class='alt'> User user = new User(); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setCorpID("1006"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885"); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setLoginName("kaka"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setPassword("1q"); </li>
 <li class=''> User userDB = logic.queryUserByName(user); </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertNotNull("销售区域", userDB.getSaleAreaCls()); </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> /** </li>
 <li class='alt'> * 维护用户没有更新用户销售区域 </li>
 <li class=''> */ </li>
 <li class='alt'> public void testMaintenUser() throws Exception{ </li>
 <li class=''> User user = new User(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setCorpID("1006"); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setPassword("password"); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setSaleAreaCls("0"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> logic.maintenUser(user); </li>
 <li class=''> User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user); </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertEquals("销售区域", "0", userDB.getSaleAreaCls()); </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> /** </li>
 <li class='alt'> * 测试修改密码 </li>
 <li class=''> */ </li>
 <li class='alt'> public void testSaveUserPwd() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class=''> User user = new User(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setCorpID("1006"); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setPassword("password"); </li>
 <li class=''> // 插入前判断一下 </li>
 <li class='alt'> User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user); </li>
 <li class=''> assertFalse("密码开始", user.getPassword().equals(userDB.getPassword())); </li>
 <li class='alt'> logic.saveUserPwd(user); </li>
 <li class=''> userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user); </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertEquals("密码结束", userDB.getPassword(), user.getPassword()); </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> /** </li>
 <li class='alt'> * 测试删除用户 </li>
 <li class=''> * </li>
 <li class='alt'> */ </li>
 <li class=''> public void testDeleteUserByPK() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class='alt'> User user = new User(); </li>
 <li class=''> user.setUserID("PK116055807175866884"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> logic.deleteUserByPK(user.getUserID()); </li>
 <li class=''> User userDB = logic.queryUserByID(user); </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertNull("成功删除用户", userDB); </li>
 <li class=''> super.getDao().getDataSource().getConnection().rollback(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> public void testQueryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap() { </li>
 <li class=''> User user = new User(); </li>
 <li class='alt'> user.setUserID("PK116055807175866885"); </li>
 <li class=''> Map groupMap = logic.queryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap(user.getUserID()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> List relationGroupList = (List)groupMap.get("RELATION"); </li>
 <li class=''> List notRelationGroupList = (List)groupMap.get("NOT_RELATION"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> // 关联的 </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertEquals("关联的是3个", 3, relationGroupList.size()); </li>
 <li class=''> // 顺序 1,2,test </li>
 <li class='alt'> testSeq(new String[]{"1", "2", "test"}, relationGroupList); </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> // 没有关联的 </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertEquals("没有关联的是4个", 4, notRelationGroupList.size()); </li>
 <li class=''> testSeq(new String[]{"原燃料供应商组", "综合供应商组", "销售客户组", "系统测试"}, notRelationGroupList); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> private void testSeq(String[] seqNem, List groupList) { </li>
 <li class=''> for (int i = 0; i < seqNem.length; i++) { </li>
 <li class='alt'> UserGroup vo = (UserGroup)groupList.get(i); </li>
 <li class=''> assertEquals("名称" + i,seqNem[i], vo.getUserGroupName()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> /** </li>
 <li class='alt'> * 检查排序问题,大写字母的排在前面 </li>
 <li class=''> * </li>
 <li class='alt'> */ </li>
 <li class=''> public void testQueryAllUsers() { </li>
 <li class='alt'> List userList = logic.queryAllUsers("1006"); </li>
 <li class=''> User user = (User)userList.get(0); </li>
 <li class='alt'> assertEquals("第一个不是大写", "kaka", user.getLoginName()); </li>
 <li class=''> } </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''> /** </li>
 <li class='alt'> * 保存用户和用户组关联 </li>
 <li class=''> * </li>
 <li class='alt'> */ </li>
 <li class=''> public void testSaveRelation() throws Exception { </li>
 <li class='alt'> RelationGroupFormVO vo = new RelationGroupFormVO(); </li>
 <li class=''> vo.setUserID("PK116055807175866885"); </li>
 <li class='alt'> vo.setPk_corp("1006"); </li>
 <li class=''> vo.setRel_sel(new String[]{"PK116441420549454662", "PK116458716029826288"}); </li>
 <li class='alt'> logic.saveRelation(vo); </li>
 <li class=''> Map groupMap = logic.queryUserRelationAndNotGroupListMap(vo.getUserID()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> List relationList = (List)groupMap.get("RELATION"); </li>
 <li class=''> assertEquals("长度", 2, relationList.size()); </li>
 <li class='alt'> if (relationList.size() <= 0) { </li>
 <li class=''> return; </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> testSeq(new String[]{"综合供应商组", "销售客户组"}, relationList); </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> /* (non-Javadoc) </li>
 <li class=''> * */ </li>
 <li class='alt'> protected String getDBScriptPath() { </li>
 <li class=''> return "/com/ufida/cvms/basemanagement/usermanager/map/user"; </li>
 <li class='alt'> } </li>
 <li class=''> </li>
 <li class='alt'> </li>
 <li class=''>} </li>
</ol>
</div>
还有就是数据库文件了
<div class='code_title'>sql 代码</div>
<div class='dp-highlighter'>
<div class='bar'> </div>
<ol class='dp-sql'>
 <li class='alt'>CREATE TABLE BD_CUBASDOC(PK_CUBASDOC CHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_CORP CHAR(4) NOT NULL,CUSTCODE VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,CUSTNAME VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,CUSTSHORTNAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL) </li>
 <li class=''>CREATE TABLE CMS_DATADICT(PK_DATADICT CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VTYPE VARCHAR(20),IVALUE INTEGER,CLOCALE CHAR(5) DEFAULT 'zh_CN',VVALUEDESC VARCHAR(64),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0,VTYPENAME VARCHAR(30)) </li>
 <li class='alt'>CREATE TABLE BD_AREACL(PK_AREACL CHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_CORP CHAR(4) NOT NULL,AREACLCODE VARCHAR(12) NOT NULL,AREACLNAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,PK_FATHERAREA CHAR(20),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER,DEF1 VARCHAR(100),DEF2 VARCHAR(100),DEF3 VARCHAR(100),DEF4 VARCHAR(100),DEF5 VARCHAR(100),MNECODE VARCHAR(10)) </li>
 <li class=''>CREATE TABLE CMS_USER(PK_USER CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VLOGINNAME VARCHAR(28),VTRUENAME VARCHAR(32),VPASSWORD VARCHAR(30),VCERTCODE VARCHAR(50),VTEL VARCHAR(30),CCUBASID CHAR(20),CCUMANID CHAR(20),ISALEAREACLS INTEGER,VMOBILE VARCHAR(30),VFAX VARCHAR(30),VEMAIL VARCHAR(50),VMEMO VARCHAR(100),VCORPFULLNAME VARCHAR(128),VCORPSHORTNAME VARCHAR(64),VJURIDICAL VARCHAR(50),VCOUNTRY VARCHAR(64),CAREACLSID CHAR(20),VADDRESS VARCHAR(256),VPOSTALCODE CHAR(6),VTAXNO VARCHAR(32),VMASTERBUSS VARCHAR(128),VBANKNAME VARCHAR(256),VBANKACCOUNT VARCHAR(20),PK_CORP CHAR(4),DACTIVEDATE CHAR(10),DINVALIDATE CHAR(10),IUSERSTATUS INTEGER,DLASTLOGINDATE CHAR(19),IUSERTYPE INTEGER,TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER) </li>
 <li class='alt'>CREATE TABLE CMS_USERGROUP(PK_USERGROUP CHAR(20) NOT NULL,VGROUPCODE VARCHAR(28),VGROUPNAME VARCHAR(50),VGROUPDES VARCHAR(50),PK_CORP CHAR(4),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0) </li>
 <li class=''>CREATE TABLE CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION(PK_USERGROUP_B CHAR(20) NOT NULL,CUSERGROUPID CHAR(20),CUSERID CHAR(20),TS CHAR(19),DR INTEGER DEFAULT 0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>CREATE USER SA PASSWORD "" ADMIN </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO BD_CUBASDOC VALUES('0001AA1000000003VQGO','0001','1101649','\u4e2d\u56fd\u77ff\u4ea7\u6709\u9650\u8d23\u4efb\u516c\u53f8','\u4e2d\u56fd\u77ff\u4ea7') </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_DATADICT VALUES('444 ','YHZT',2,'zh_CN','\u6b63\u5f0f\u7528\u6237','2006-10-17 11:22:26',0,'\u7528\u6237\u72b6\u6001') </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO BD_AREACL VALUES('dqda0000000000000002','0001','1101','\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u533a','dqda0000000000000001','2002-12-18 00:00:00',0,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER VALUES('PK116055807175866875','KZka','ABC','aaipjgbcboobnhbc','6666666','6666666666',NULL,NULL,0,'66666666666','11111111666','aaa@saf.com',NULL,'\u56db\u5927\u53d1\u9001\u996d','\u963f\u65af\u8482\u82ac','\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','\u5916\u8033\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','dqda0000000000000002','werewewr','666666','6666666666666','6666666666','66666666666','66666','1006',NULL,NULL,2,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',4,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER VALUES('PK116055807175866885','kaka','zjy','aaipjgbcboobnhbc','6666666','6666666666',NULL,NULL,0,'66666666666','11111111666','aaa@saf.com',NULL,'\u56db\u5927\u53d1\u9001\u996d','\u963f\u65af\u8482\u82ac','\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','\u5916\u8033\u5b8c\u5168\u989d','dqda0000000000000002','werewewr','666666','6666666666666','6666666666','66666666666','66666','1006',NULL,NULL,2,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',4,'2006-11-24 16:30:44',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116169875984005137','3','2','1','1006','2006-10-24 21:55:12',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116433523110959947','1','1','1','1006','2006-11-24 10:30:07',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116441420549454662','0003','\u7efc\u5408\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7ec4',NULL,'1006','2006-11-25 09:23:02',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116458716029826288','0011','\u9500\u552e\u5ba2\u6237\u7ec4',NULL,'1006','2006-11-27 09:25:45',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354770995805209','444','\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5','\u521d\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2015\u2015\u4fe1\u606f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u90e8','1006','2006-11-15 08:40:46',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354840433039098','0001','\u539f\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7ec4','\u539f\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546','1006','2006-11-15 08:52:20',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USERGROUP VALUES('PK116354868037463911','test','test',NULL,'1006','2006-11-15 08:56:56',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779950435','PK116433523110959947','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779925183','PK116433523110959947','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779908017','PK116433523110959947','PK116063874195957630','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779949238','PK116433523110959947','PK116229489004712130','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779916855','PK116433523110959947','PK116363778699299950','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116441283966919281','PK116354840433039098','PK116424362932510299','2006-11-25 09:00:16',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116458717250926033','PK116458716029826288','PK116458688918253943','2006-11-27 09:25:57',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354777072528935','PK116354770995805209','PK116349423878288523','2006-11-15 08:41:46',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354777072528436','PK116354770995805209','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-15 08:41:46',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354851343863279','PK116169875984005137','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-15 08:54:09',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759089179','PK116354868037463911','PK116349434520962752','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759059525','PK116354868037463911','PK116424376929524473','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759049917','PK116354868037463911','PK116219721663024806','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759090900','PK116354868037463911','PK116349504077321401','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759076081','PK116354868037463911','PK116063874195957630','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759075198','PK116354868037463911','PK116229489004712130','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759033542','PK116354868037463911','PK116349423878288523','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116424456759085854','PK116354868037463911','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-23 10:15:34',0) </li>
 <li class=''>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116354851343860249','PK116169875984005137','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-15 08:54:09',0) </li>
 <li class='alt'>INSERT INTO CMS_USER_GROUP_RELATION VALUES('PK116461221779999473','PK116433523110959947','PK116055807175866885','2006-11-27 15:25:44',0) </li>
</ol>
</div>
HSQLDB就是从这个*.script文件里面读入表和数据，然后就可以调用各种方法测试里面的数据。需要注意的是，测试类找不到WEB-INF下面的Sql_Map_Config文件，所以拷贝了一份，放到了测试源文件的包根目录下。
大体上就是这些了，写下来，记录一下，也为这段时间的辛勤劳作一个小小的表彰：）
</div>

2 楼 sinokaka 2006-11-29

修改了一下文章，把数据库脚本也贴上了

1 楼抛出异常的爱 2006-11-29

引用

还有就是数据库文件了

这个东西最不可理解了...
给仔细说说是怎么放到内存数据库中的....?

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