Spring调用Quartz定时任务报Couldn't store trigger异常

Quartz定时任务配置如下：

<bean id="jobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean">  
        <property name="jobClass" value = "com.quartz.job.TestJob"/>  
        <property name="jobDataAsMap">  
            <map>  
                <!-- 非spring管理的service放到这里，就可以注入进去 -->  
                <description>jobDataAsMap</description>  
                <!-- key 属性值，value 对应的bean -->  
                <entry key="test" value="testjobDataAsMap" />  
            </map>  
        </property>  
    </bean> 
    
    
    <bean id="testTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean">
		<property name="jobDetail" ref="jobDetail"/>
		<property name="cronExpression" value="0 * * * * ?"/>
	</bean>

	<bean name="scheduler" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource">
			<ref bean="dataSource"/>
		</property>
		
		<property name="triggers">
			<list>
				<ref bean="testTrigger"/>
			</list>
		</property>
		
		<property name="transactionManager" ref="txManager"></property>
		<property name="startupDelay" value="30"></property>
		<property name="schedulerContextAsMap">  
			<map>  
				<!-- spring 管理的service需要放到这里，才能够注入成功 -->  
				<description>schedulerContextAsMap</description>  
				<entry key="key" value="value"/>
			</map>  
		</property>
		<property name="applicationContextSchedulerContextKey">  
			<value>applicationContext</value>  
		</property>
	</bean>   

启动服务器报异常如下：

Injection of resource fields failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'scheduler' defined in file [D:\J2EE\workspace\12-kdvp_new\webapps\WEB-INF\classes\config\applicationContext-quartz.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.quartz.JobPersistenceException: Couldn't store trigger: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext [See nested exception: java.io.NotSerializableException: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessAfterInstantiation(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:292)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:959)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:472)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:429)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:380)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.init(ContextLoaderServlet.java:81)
	at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1172)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:992)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4058)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4371)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)

原因见：[url]https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-2850 [/url]


quartz-all-1.6.0.jar中的一个bug，到时定时器不能正确持久化到数据库中。


解决办法更新quartz.jar。升级到1.6.2，jar包在附件中。

评论

2 楼 tan4836128 2016-01-07  

确实不行，我的1.8.5，降到1.6.2也不行，楼主的情况很局限，

1 楼 luoxiang183 2014-07-15  

换了也不行啊