java录音程序

本人网上收集的两个java录音程序,文章出处不记得了.
程序1:

 

import javax.sound.sampled.*;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.border.SoftBevelBorder;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.TargetDataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

/**
 * @see java录音程序
 * 
 * 
 */
public class RecordTest extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
	final int bufSize = 16384;

	Capture capture = new Capture();

	AudioInputStream audioInputStream;

	JButton captB;

	String fileName = "untitled";

	String errStr;

	double duration, seconds;

	File file;

	Vector lines = new Vector();

	public RecordTest() {
		setLayout(new BorderLayout());
		EmptyBorder eb = new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
		SoftBevelBorder sbb = new SoftBevelBorder(SoftBevelBorder.LOWERED);
		setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
		JPanel p1 = new JPanel();
		p1.setBorder(sbb);
		p1.setLayout(new BoxLayout(p1, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
		JPanel buttonsPanel = new JPanel();
		buttonsPanel.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(10, 0, 5, 0));
		captB = addButton("Record", buttonsPanel, true);
		p1.add(buttonsPanel);
		add(p1);
	}

	public void open() {
	}

	public void close() {
		if (capture.thread != null)
			captB.doClick(0);
	}

	private JButton addButton(String name, JPanel p, boolean state) {
		JButton b = new JButton(name);
		b.addActionListener(this);
		b.setEnabled(state);
		p.add(b);
		return b;
	}

	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		Object obj = e.getSource();
		if (obj.equals(captB)) {
			if (captB.getText().startsWith("Record")) {
				file = null;
				capture.start();
				fileName = "untitled";
				captB.setText("Stop");
			} else {
				lines.removeAllElements();
				capture.stop();
				captB.setText("Record");
			}
		}
	}

	public void createAudioInputStream(File file, boolean updateComponents) {
		if (file != null && file.isFile()) {
			try {
				this.file = file;
				errStr = null;
				audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file);
				fileName = file.getName();
				long milliseconds = (long) ((audioInputStream.getFrameLength() * 1000) / audioInputStream
						.getFormat().getFrameRate());
				duration = milliseconds / 1000.0;
				if (updateComponents) {
				}
			} catch (Exception ex) {
				reportStatus(ex.toString());
			}
		} else {
			reportStatus("Audio file required.");
		}
	}

	public void saveToFile(String name, AudioFileFormat.Type fileType) {
		if (audioInputStream == null) {
			reportStatus("No loaded audio to save");
			return;
		} else if (file != null) {
			createAudioInputStream(file, false);
		}
		// reset to the beginnning of the captured data
		try {
			audioInputStream.reset();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			reportStatus("Unable to reset stream " + e);
			return;
		}
		File file = new File(fileName = name);
		try {
			if (AudioSystem.write(audioInputStream, fileType, file) == -1) {
				throw new IOException("Problems writing to file");
			}
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			reportStatus(ex.toString());
		}
	}

	private void reportStatus(String msg) {
		if ((errStr = msg) != null) {
			System.out.println(errStr);
		}
	}

	class Capture implements Runnable {
		TargetDataLine line;

		Thread thread;

		public void start() {
			errStr = null;
			thread = new Thread(this);
			thread.setName("Capture");
			thread.start();
		}

		public void stop() {
			thread = null;
		}

		private void shutDown(String message) {
			if ((errStr = message) != null && thread != null) {
				thread = null;
				captB.setText("Record");
				System.err.println(errStr);
			}
		}

		public void run() {
			duration = 0;
			audioInputStream = null;
			// get an AudioInputStream of the desired format for playback
			AudioFormat.Encoding encoding = AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED;
			// define the required attributes for our line,
			// and make sure a compatible line is supported.
			// float rate = 44100f;
			// int sampleSize = 16;
			// String signedString = "signed";
			// boolean bigEndian = true;
			// int channels = 2;
			float rate = 8000f;
			int sampleSize = 8;
			String signedString = "signed";
			boolean bigEndian = true;
			int channels = 1;
			AudioFormat format = new AudioFormat(encoding, rate, sampleSize,
					channels, (sampleSize / 8) * channels, rate, bigEndian);
			DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(TargetDataLine.class, format);
			if (!AudioSystem.isLineSupported(info)) {
				shutDown("Line matching " + info + " not supported.");
				return;
			}
			// get an AudioInputStream of the desired format for playback
			try {
				line = (TargetDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
				line.open(format, line.getBufferSize());
			} catch (LineUnavailableException ex) {
				shutDown("Unable to open the line: " + ex);
				return;
			} catch (SecurityException ex) {
				shutDown(ex.toString());
				return;
			} catch (Exception ex) {
				shutDown(ex.toString());
				return;
			}
			// play back the captured audio data
			ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			int frameSizeInBytes = format.getFrameSize();
			int bufferLengthInFrames = line.getBufferSize() / 8;
			int bufferLengthInBytes = bufferLengthInFrames * frameSizeInBytes;
			byte[] data = new byte[bufferLengthInBytes];
			int numBytesRead;
			line.start();
			while (thread != null) {
				if ((numBytesRead = line.read(data, 0, bufferLengthInBytes)) == -1) {
					break;
				}
				out.write(data, 0, numBytesRead);
			}
			// we reached the end of the stream. stop and close the line.
			line.stop();
			line.close();
			line = null;
			// stop and close the output stream
			try {
				out.flush();
				out.close();
			} catch (IOException ex) {
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
			// load bytes into the audio input stream for playback
			byte audioBytes[] = out.toByteArray();
			ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(audioBytes);
			audioInputStream = new AudioInputStream(bais, format,
					audioBytes.length / frameSizeInBytes);
			long milliseconds = (long) ((audioInputStream.getFrameLength() * 1000) / format
					.getFrameRate());
			duration = milliseconds / 1000.0;
			try {
				audioInputStream.reset();
			} catch (Exception ex) {
				ex.printStackTrace();
				return;
			}
			saveToFile("record.wav", AudioFileFormat.Type.WAVE);
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		RecordTest test = new RecordTest();
		test.open();
		JFrame f = new JFrame("Capture");
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		f.getContentPane().add("Center", test);
		f.pack();
		Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
		int w = 500;
		int h = 340;
		f.setLocation(screenSize.width / 2 - w / 2, screenSize.height / 2 - h
				/ 2);
		f.setSize(w, h);
		f.show();
	}
}

 

 

 

程序2:

 

 

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;
import javax.sound.sampled.TargetDataLine;

public class CopyOfJDKAudioRecorder extends Thread {
	// 產生TargetDataLine類別的變數m_targetdataline
	static TargetDataLine m_targetdataline;

	// 透過TargetDataLine介面(繼承自DataLine)與音效卡溝通 target目標

	// 產生AudioFileFormat.Type類別的變數m_targetType Format格式
	static AudioFileFormat.Type m_targetType;

	// 產生AudioInputStream類別的變數m_audioInputStream stream流
	static AudioInputStream m_audioInputStream;

	static File m_outputFile;// 產生File類別的變數 m_outputFile

	static ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

	static byte[] buf;

	static boolean m_bRecording;// 後面需用到布林函數 True,False

	public CopyOfJDKAudioRecorder(TargetDataLine line,
			AudioFileFormat.Type targetType, File file) {
		m_targetdataline = line;
		m_audioInputStream = new AudioInputStream(line);
		m_targetType = targetType;
		m_outputFile = file;
	}

	public static void AudioRecorder() {
		String Filename = "d:/JDKAudioRecord.wav ";
		File outputFile = new File(Filename);

		// 我們一開始先在主程式裡指定聲音檔的檔名為
		// JDKAudioRecorder.wav
		// String Filename = "JDKAudioRecord.wav ";
		// 接著指定存檔的資料夾,預設存在相同的資料夾
		// File outputFile = new File(Filename);

		AudioFormat audioFormat = null;

		// audioFormat = new
		// AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,44100.0F, 16, 2, 4,
		// 44100.0F, false);
		audioFormat = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED, 44100F,
				8, 1, 1, 44100F, false);
		// 再來設定和取得音效檔的屬性
		// audioFormat = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
		// 44100.0F, 16, 2, 4, 44100.0F, false);

		DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(TargetDataLine.class,
				audioFormat);
		TargetDataLine targetDataLine = null;

		// 然後透過TargetDataLine介面(繼承自DataLine)與音效卡溝通
		// DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(TargetDataLine.class,
		// audioFormat);
		// 接著做例外處理,當聲音裝置出錯或其他因素導致錄音功能無法被執行時,程式將被終止

		try {
			targetDataLine = (TargetDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
			targetDataLine.open(audioFormat);// try{ }可能發生例外的敘述

		} catch (LineUnavailableException e)// catch{ }處理方法

		{
			System.out.println("無法錄音,錄音失敗 ");
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(-1);
		}

		AudioFileFormat.Type targetType = AudioFileFormat.Type.AU;
		CopyOfJDKAudioRecorder recorder = null;

		recorder = new CopyOfJDKAudioRecorder(targetDataLine, targetType,
				outputFile);
		recorder.start();
	}

	public void start() {
		m_targetdataline.start();
		super.start();
		System.out.println("recording...");
	}

	public static void stopRecording() {
		m_targetdataline.stop();
		m_targetdataline.close();
		m_bRecording = false;
		buf = bos.toByteArray();
		System.out.println("stopped.");
	}

	public void run() {
		try {
			// AudioSystem.write(m_audioInputStream, m_targetType,
			// m_outputFile);
			AudioSystem.write(m_audioInputStream, m_targetType, bos);
			System.out.println("after   write() ");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	 public static void main(String args[]) {
		CopyOfJDKAudioRecorder.AudioRecorder();
	}

}

 

评论

1 楼 leifeng2 2015-07-04  

请问怎么使用，运行之后d盘符没有生产音频文件呢？