- package com.tdt.server.httpserver;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.spi.HttpServerProvider;
- /**
- *
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 服务器启动类
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:53:38
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public class MyHttpServer {
- //启动服务,监听来自客户端的请求
- public static void start() throws IOException {
- Context.load();
- HttpServerProvider provider = HttpServerProvider.provider();
- HttpServer httpserver =provider.createHttpServer(new InetSocketAddress(8080), 100);//监听端口8080,能同时接 受100个请求
- httpserver.createContext(Context.contextPath, new MyHttpHandler());
- httpserver.setExecutor(null);
- httpserver.start();
- System.out.println("server started");
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
- start();
- }
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Handler;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl.HttpRequest;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl.HttpResponse;
- /**
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 内部消息处理类
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:53:44
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public class MyHttpHandler implements HttpHandler {
- public void handle(HttpExchange httpExchange) throws IOException {
- HttpRequest request = new HttpRequest(httpExchange);
- HttpResponse response = new HttpResponse(httpExchange);
- Handler handler = Context.getHandler(request.getReuestURI().getPath());
- handler.service(request, response);
- }
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import org.w3c.dom.Document;
- import org.w3c.dom.Element;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl.HttpHandler;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.utils.XmlUtils;
- /**
- *
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 上下文
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:53:48
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public class Context {
- private static Map<String,HttpHandler> contextMap = new HashMap<String,HttpHandler>();
- public static String contextPath = "";
- public static void load(){
- try{
- Document doc = XmlUtils.load(Context.class.getResource("/").getPath()+"context.xml");
- Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();
- contextPath = XmlUtils.getAttribute(root,"context");
- Element[] handlers = XmlUtils.getChildrenByName(root, "handler");
- for(Element ele : handlers){
- String handle_class = XmlUtils.getChildText(ele, "handler-class");
- String url_pattern = XmlUtils.getChildText(ele, "url-pattern");
- Class<?> cls = Class.forName(handle_class);
- Object newInstance = cls.newInstance();
- if(newInstance instanceof HttpHandler){
- contextMap.put(contextPath+url_pattern, (HttpHandler)newInstance);
- }
- }
- }catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- *
- * @param key
- * @return
- */
- public static HttpHandler getHandler(String key){
- return contextMap.get(key);
- }
- }
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <httpServer context="/myApp">
- <handler>
- <handler-class>com.tdt.server.httpserver.sample.FirstHandler</handler-class>
- <url-pattern>/firstHandler</url-pattern>
- </handler>
- </httpServer>
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core;
- /**
- *
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 相应类接口
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:54:02
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public interface Response {
- public void write(String result);
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core;
- import java.net.URI;
- /**
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 请求接口
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:54:58
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public interface Request {
- public final static String GET = "GET";
- public final static String POST = "POST";
- public String getParamter(String param);
- public String getMethod();
- public URI getReuestURI();
- public void initRequestHeader();
- public void initRequestParam();
- public void initRequestBody();
- public String getRequestBody();
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core;
- /**
- * @author chuer
- * @Description: 消息处理接口
- * @date 2014年11月12日 下午3:55:10
- * @version V1.0
- */
- public interface Handler {
- public void service(Request request, Response response);
- public void doGet(Request request, Response response);
- public void doPost(Request request, Response response);
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Handler;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Request;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Response;
- public abstract class HttpHandler implements Handler {
- @Override
- public void service(Request request, Response response) {
- request.initRequestHeader();
- request.initRequestParam();
- if(request.getMethod().equals(Request.GET)){
- doGet(request,response);
- }else if(request.getMethod().equals(Request.POST)){
- request.initRequestBody();
- doPost(request,response);
- }
- }
- @Override
- public abstract void doGet(Request request, Response response);
- @Override
- public abstract void doPost(Request request, Response response);
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl;
- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.net.URI;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Request;
- public class HttpRequest implements Request {
- private HttpExchange httpExchange;
- private Map<String, String> paramMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
- private Map<String, List<String>> headMap = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
- private String requestBody = "";
- public HttpRequest(HttpExchange httpExchange) {
- this.httpExchange = httpExchange;
- }
- @Override
- public String getParamter(String param) {
- return paramMap.get(param);
- }
- @Override
- public String getMethod() {
- return httpExchange.getRequestMethod().trim().toUpperCase();
- }
- @Override
- public URI getReuestURI() {
- return httpExchange.getRequestURI();
- }
- @Override
- public void initRequestParam() {
- String query = getReuestURI().getQuery();
- String [] arrayStr = query.split("&");
- for(String str : arrayStr){
- paramMap.put(str.split("=")[0], str.split("=")[1]);
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void initRequestHeader() {
- for(String s : httpExchange.getRequestHeaders().keySet()){
- headMap.put(s, httpExchange.getRequestHeaders().get(s));
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void initRequestBody() {
- InputStream in = httpExchange.getRequestBody(); // 获得输入流
- BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
- String temp = null;
- try {
- while ((temp = reader.readLine()) != null) {
- requestBody += temp;
- }
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- @Override
- public String getRequestBody() {
- return requestBody;
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- String query = "aaa=aaa&bbb=bbb";
- String [] a = query.split("&");
- for(String s : a){
- System.out.print(s.split("=")[0]+"=");
- System.out.println(s.split("=")[1]);
- }
- }
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Response;
- public class HttpResponse implements Response{
- private HttpExchange httpExchange;
- public HttpResponse(HttpExchange httpExchange){
- this.httpExchange = httpExchange;
- }
- @Override
- public void write(String result) {
- try {
- httpExchange.sendResponseHeaders(200, result.length());// 设置响应头属性及响应信息的长度
- OutputStream out = httpExchange.getResponseBody(); // 获得输出流
- out.write(result.getBytes());
- out.flush();
- httpExchange.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.sample;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Request;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.Response;
- import com.tdt.server.httpserver.core.impl.HttpHandler;
- public class FirstHandler extends HttpHandler{
- @Override
- public void doGet(Request request, Response response) {
- System.out.println("doGet");
- System.out.println(request.getParamter("aaa"));
- System.out.println(request.getParamter("bbb"));
- response.write("helloWorld.....");
- }
- @Override
- public void doPost(Request request, Response response) {
- System.out.println("doPost");
- System.out.println(request.getRequestBody());
- response.write("helloWorld.....");
- }
- }
启动服务器类,浏览器输出http://localhost:8080/myApp/firstHandler?aaa=aaa&bbb=bbb
显示hello world....
XmlUtils类是用来解析xml文件的,没有放到这里.
重定向代码实例:
- <pre class="java" name="code">Headers responseHeaders = httpExchange.getResponseHeaders();
- responseHeaders.add("location", "http://www.baidu.com");
- httpExchange.sendResponseHeaders(302, 0);
- httpExchange.close();
- OutputStream out = httpExchange.getResponseBody();
- out.write(result.getBytes());
- out.flush();
工具类:
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.utils;
- import java.io.CharArrayReader;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
- import java.lang.reflect.Field;
- import java.lang.reflect.Method;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Iterator;
- import java.util.LinkedList;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Properties;
- import java.util.regex.Matcher;
- import java.util.regex.Pattern;
- import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
- import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
- import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
- import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
- import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
- import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
- import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
- import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
- import org.w3c.dom.Comment;
- import org.w3c.dom.Document;
- import org.w3c.dom.Element;
- import org.w3c.dom.Node;
- import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
- import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
- /**
- * <p>
- * Title: XmlUtils
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * Description: XML文件处理工具
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * Company: Ocean Blue Mobile Tech.
- * </p>
- *
- * @author chur
- * @version 1.0
- */
- public class XmlUtils {
- public static final String BR = System.getProperty("line.separator");
- /**
- * load a xml file from OS file system and interpret it into a Document no
- * charset limited
- *
- * @param xmlfile
- * String 文件路径名
- * @return Document
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static Document load(String xmlfile) throws Exception {
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory factory =
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- factory.setIgnoringComments(false);
- factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(false);
- factory.setValidating(false);
- factory.setCoalescing(false);
- DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
- return builder.parse(xmlfile);
- }
- /**
- * load a xml file from OS file system and interpret it into a Document no
- * charset limited
- *
- * @param xmlfile
- * String 文件路径名
- * @return Document
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static Document load(File xmlfile) throws Exception {
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory factory =
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- factory.setIgnoringComments(false);
- factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(false);
- factory.setValidating(false);
- factory.setCoalescing(false);
- DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
- return builder.parse(xmlfile);
- }
- /**
- * 取得文件名
- *
- * @param filePath
- * String
- * @return String
- */
- public static String getFileName(String filePath) {
- Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[^\\" + File.separator + "]+.xml");
- Matcher m = p.matcher(filePath);
- if (m.find()) {
- return m.group().substring(0, m.group().length() - 4);
- }
- return "";
- }
- /**
- * 验证文件名是否合法
- *
- * @param filePath
- * String
- * @return String
- */
- public static boolean checkValidity(String filePath) {
- String[] array = filePath.split(".");
- if (array[array.length - 1].equals("xml")) {
- return true;
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- }
- public static boolean isXml(String file) {
- if (file.toLowerCase().endsWith("xml")) {
- return true;
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- }
- /**
- * load a String without the title tag of xml into a Document
- *
- * @param domContent
- * String 没有head的XML内容
- * @return Document
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static Document loadStringWithoutTitle(String domContent)
- throws Exception {
- domContent = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" + BR
- + domContent;
- return XmlUtils.loadString(domContent);
- }
- /**
- * load a String with a title tag of xml into a Document
- *
- * @param domContent
- * String XML内容
- * @return Document
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static Document loadString(String domContent) throws Exception {
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory factory = javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- factory.setIgnoringComments(false);
- factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(false);
- factory.setValidating(false);
- factory.setCoalescing(false);
- DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
- char[] chars = new char[domContent.length()];
- domContent.getChars(0, domContent.length(), chars, 0);
- InputSource is = new InputSource(new CharArrayReader(chars));
- return (builder.parse(is));
- }
- /**
- * 根据完整路径得到整个文档的一个子节点的文字
- *
- * @param doc
- * Document 文档
- * @param fullname
- * String 子节点完整路径
- * @return String
- */
- public static String getTextByFullName(Document doc, String fullname) {
- String path[] = StringUtils.toStringArray(fullname, ".");
- Element e = doc.getDocumentElement();
- for (int i = 1; i < path.length; i++) {
- e = getChildByName(e, path[i]);
- }
- return getText(e);
- }
- /**
- * 根据完整路径得到某个节点的一个子节点的文字
- *
- * @param parent
- * Element 父节点
- * @param fullname
- * String 子节点完整路径
- * @return String
- */
- public static String getTextByFullName(Element parent, String fullname) {
- String path[] = StringUtils.toStringArray(fullname, ".");
- Element e = parent;
- for (int i = 0; i < path.length; i++) {
- e = getChildByName(e, path[i]);
- }
- return getText(e);
- }
- /**
- * 根据一个document对象获取某节点下的property的内容
- * @param parent
- * Element
- * @param name
- * String
- * @return String
- */
- public static String getChildText(Element parent, String name) {
- Element e = getChildByName(parent, name);
- if (e == null) {
- return "";
- }
- return getText(e);
- }
- /**
- * 根据名称得到一个父节点下所有的子节点
- *
- * @param e
- * Element
- * @param name
- * String
- * @return Element[]
- */
- public static Element[] getChildrenByName(Element e, String name) {
- NodeList nl = e.getChildNodes();
- int max = nl.getLength();
- LinkedList<Node> list = new LinkedList<Node>();
- for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
- Node n = nl.item(i);
- if (n.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE
- && n.getNodeName().equals(name)) {
- list.add(n);
- }
- }
- return list.toArray(new Element[list.size()]);
- }
- /**
- * 根据名字查找某个节点下的符合该名字的节点
- *
- * @param e
- * Element 父节点
- * @param name
- * String 子节点名称
- * @return Element
- */
- public static Element getChildByName(Element e, String name) {
- Element[] list = getChildrenByName(e, name);
- if (list.length == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- if (list.length > 1) {
- throw new IllegalStateException("Too many (" + list.length + ") '"
- + name + "' elements found!");
- }
- return list[0];
- }
- /**
- * 得到一个节点的文字
- *
- * @param e
- * Element
- * @return String
- */
- public static String getText(Element e) {
- NodeList nl = e.getChildNodes();
- int max = nl.getLength();
- for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
- Node n = nl.item(i);
- if (n.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {
- return n.getNodeValue();
- }
- }
- return "";
- }
- public static String getAttribute(Element e, String name) {
- return e.getAttribute(name);
- }
- /**
- * get Int value
- *
- * @param player
- * @param name
- * @return
- */
- public static int getIntValue(Element e) {
- return Integer.valueOf(getText(e));
- }
- /**
- * get byte value
- *
- * @param player
- * @param name
- * @return
- */
- public static byte getByteValue(Element e) {
- return Byte.valueOf(getText(e));
- }
- /**
- * 获取Properties格式的xml数据
- *
- * @param root
- * @return
- */
- public static Map<String, Object> getProperties(Element root) {
- Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
- Element[] list = getChildrenByName(root, "property");
- for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
- String name = list[i].getAttribute("name");
- String type = list[i].getAttribute("type");
- String valueString = getText(list[i]);
- try {
- Class<?> cls = Class.forName(type);
- Constructor<?> con = cls.getConstructor(new Class<?>[] { String.class
- });
- Object value = con.newInstance(new Object[] { valueString
- });
- map.put(name, value);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- System.err.println("Unable to parse property '" + name +
- "'='" + valueString + "': " + e.toString());
- }
- }
- return map;
- }
- /**
- * 将dom中的内容存入xmlfile所指的文件中。 dom==null时,xml文件也是空的。
- *
- * @param xmlfile
- * java.lang.String 保存的文件名
- * @param doc
- * ort.w3c.dom.Document 需要保存的DOM
- * @throws Exception
- * 任何异常
- */
- public static void save(String xmlfile, Document doc) throws Exception {
- // 首先创建一个DOMSource对象,该构造函数的参数可以是一个Document对象
- // doc代表更改后的DOM Tree。
- DOMSource doms = new DOMSource(doc);
- // 创建一个File对象,代表DOM Tree所包含的数据的输出介质,这是一个XML文件。
- File f = new File(xmlfile);
- File dir = f.getParentFile();
- dir.mkdirs();
- // 创建一个StreamResult对象,该构造函数的参数可以取为File对象。
- StreamResult sr = new StreamResult(f);
- // 下面调用JAXP中的XSLT引擎来实现输出DOM Tree中的数据到XML文件中的功能。
- // XSLT引擎的输入为DOMSource对象,输出为StreamResut对象。
- try {
- // 首先创建一个TransformerFactory对象,再由此创建Transformer对象。Transformer
- // 类相当于一个XSLT引擎。通常我们使用它来处理XSL文件,但是在这里我们使
- // 用它来输出XML文档。
- TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
- Transformer t = tf.newTransformer();
- // 设置新的输出属性:输出字符编码为UTF-8,XSLT引擎所输出
- // 的XML文档如果包含了中文字符,可以正常显示,不会出现所谓的"汉字问题"。
- // 请留意OutputKeys类的字符串常数OutputKeys.ENCODING。
- Properties properties = t.getOutputProperties();
- properties.setProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
- properties.setProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
- // 更新XSLT引擎的输出属性。
- t.setOutputProperties(properties);
- // 关键的一步, 调用Transformer对象 (XSLT引擎)的transform()方法,该方法的第一
- // 个参数是DOMSource对象,第二个参数是StreamResult对象。
- t.transform(doms, sr);
- } catch (TransformerConfigurationException tce) {
- tce.printStackTrace();
- } catch (TransformerException te) {
- te.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- * create a blank Document.
- *
- * @param rootElementName
- * String
- * @return Document
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static Document blankDocument(String rootElementName)
- throws Exception {
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory factory =
- javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- factory.setIgnoringComments(false);
- factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(false);
- factory.setValidating(false);
- factory.setCoalescing(false);
- DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
- Document doc = builder.newDocument();
- Element root = doc.createElement(rootElementName);
- doc.appendChild(root);
- return doc;
- }
- public static Element createChild(Document doc, Element root, String name) {
- Element elem = doc.createElement(name);
- root.appendChild(elem);
- return elem;
- }
- public static void createChildText(Document doc, Element elem, String name,
- String value) {
- Element child = doc.createElement(name);
- child.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(value == null ? "" : value));
- elem.appendChild(child);
- }
- /**
- * 创建一个带注释的子节点
- *
- * @param doc
- * Document
- * @param elem
- * Element
- * @param name
- * String
- * @param value
- * String
- * @param comment
- * String
- */
- public static void createChildTextWithComment(Document doc, Element elem,
- String name, String value, String comment) {
- Element child = doc.createElement(name);
- child.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(value == null ? "" : value));
- Comment c = doc.createComment(comment);
- elem.appendChild(c);
- elem.appendChild(child);
- }
- /**
- * 创建一段注释
- *
- * @param doc
- * Document
- * @param comment
- * String
- */
- public static void createComment(Document doc, String comment) {
- Comment c = doc.createComment(comment);
- doc.getDocumentElement().appendChild(c);
- }
- public static void createOptionalChildText(Document doc, Element elem,
- String name, String value) {
- if (value == null || value.length() == 0) {
- return;
- }
- Element child = doc.createElement(name);
- child.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(value));
- elem.appendChild(child);
- }
- public static void applyProperties(Object o, Element root) {
- Map<String,Object> map = getProperties(root);
- Iterator<String> it = map.keySet().iterator();
- Field[] fields = o.getClass().getFields();
- Method[] methods = o.getClass().getMethods();
- while (it.hasNext()) {
- String name = (String) it.next();
- Object value = map.get(name);
- try {
- for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
- if (fields[i].getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name) && isTypeMatch(fields[i].getType(),
- value.getClass())) {
- fields[i].set(o, value);
- System.err.println("Set field " + fields
- [i].getName() + "=" + value);
- break;
- }
- }
- for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) {
- if (methods[i].getName().equalsIgnoreCase("set" + name) && methods[i].getParameterTypes
- ().length == 1 && isTypeMatch(methods
- [i].getParameterTypes()[0], value.getClass())) {
- methods[i].invoke(o, new Object[] { value
- });
- System.err.println("Set method " + methods
- [i].getName() + "=" + value);
- break;
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- System.err.println("Unable to apply property '" + name + "': " + e.toString());
- }
- }
- }
- private static boolean isTypeMatch(Class<?> one, Class<?> two) {
- if (one.equals(two)) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.isPrimitive()) {
- if (one.getName().equals("int") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Integer")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("long") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Long")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("float") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Float")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("double") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Double")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("char") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Character")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("byte") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Byte")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("short") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Short")) {
- return true;
- }
- if (one.getName().equals("boolean") && two.getName().equals("java.lang.Boolean")) {
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- }
- package com.tdt.server.httpserver.utils;
- import java.util.LinkedList;
- import java.util.StringTokenizer;
- import java.util.regex.Matcher;
- import java.util.regex.Pattern;
- public class StringUtils {
- /**
- * Converts a line of text into an array of lower case words. Words are
- * delimited by the following characters: , .\r\n:/\+
- * <p>
- * In the future, this method should be changed to use a
- * BreakIterator.wordInstance(). That class offers much more fexibility.
- *
- * @param text
- * a String of text to convert into an array of words
- * @return text broken up into an array of words.
- */
- public static final String[] toLowerCaseWordArray(String text) {
- if (text == null || text.length() == 0) {
- return new String[0];
- }
- StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(text, " ,\r\n.:/\\+");
- String[] words = new String[tokens.countTokens()];
- for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
- words[i] = tokens.nextToken().toLowerCase();
- }
- return words;
- }
- /**
- * Converts a line of text into an array of lower case words. Words are
- * delimited by the following characters: , .\r\n:/\+
- * <p>
- * In the future, this method should be changed to use a
- * BreakIterator.wordInstance(). That class offers much more fexibility.
- *
- * @param text
- * a String of text to convert into an array of words
- * @return text broken up into an array of words.
- */
- public static final String[] toStringArray(String text) {
- if (text == null || text.length() == 0) {
- return new String[0];
- }
- StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(text, ",\r\n/\\");
- String[] words = new String[tokens.countTokens()];
- for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
- words[i] = tokens.nextToken();
- }
- return words;
- }
- /**
- * * Converts a line of text into an array of lower case words. Words are
- * delimited by the following characters: , .\r\n:/\+
- * <p>
- * In the future, this method should be changed to use a
- * BreakIterator.wordInstance(). That class offers much more fexibility.
- *
- * @param text
- * a String of text to convert into an array of words
- * @param token
- * String
- * @return String[]broken up into an array of words.
- */
- public static final String[] toStringArray(String text, String token) {
- if (text == null || text.length() == 0) {
- return new String[0];
- }
- StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(text, token);
- String[] words = new String[tokens.countTokens()];
- for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
- words[i] = tokens.nextToken();
- }
- return words;
- }
- /**
- *
- * @param source
- * @return
- */
- public static String[] splitOnWhitespace(String source) {
- int pos = -1;
- LinkedList<String> list = new LinkedList<String>();
- int max = source.length();
- for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
- char c = source.charAt(i);
- if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
- if (i - pos > 1) {
- list.add(source.substring(pos + 1, i));
- }
- pos = i;
- }
- }
- return list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
- }
- /**
- * Replayer str
- *
- * @param str
- * @param key
- * @param replacement
- * @return
- */
- public static final String replaceAll(String str, String key,
- String replacement) {
- if (str != null && key != null && replacement != null
- && !str.equals("") && !key.equals("")) {
- StringBuilder strbuf = new StringBuilder();
- int begin = 0;
- int slen = str.length();
- int npos = 0;
- int klen = key.length();
- for (; begin < slen && (npos = str.indexOf(key, begin)) >= begin; begin = npos
- + klen) {
- strbuf.append(str.substring(begin, npos)).append(replacement);
- }
- if (begin == 0) {
- return str;
- }
- if (begin < slen) {
- strbuf.append(str.substring(begin));
- }
- return strbuf.toString();
- } else {
- return str;
- }
- }
- public static String UnicodeToString(String str) {
- Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(\\\\u(\\p{XDigit}{4}))");
- Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);
- char ch;
- boolean hasU = false;
- while (matcher.find()) {
- hasU = true;
- ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(2), 16);
- str = str.replace(matcher.group(1), ch + "");
- }
- String s = str;
- try{
- if(!hasU){
- int i = 0;
- String rstr = "";
- while(i+4<=str.length()){
- ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i,i=i+4), 16);
- rstr = rstr+ch;
- }
- str = rstr;
- }
- }catch(Exception ex){
- str = s;
- ex.printStackTrace();
- }
- return str;
- }
- /** 空字符串。 */
- public static final String EMPTY_STRING = "";
- /**
- * 比较两个字符串(大小写敏感)。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.equals(null, null) = true
- * StringUtil.equals(null, "abc") = false
- * StringUtil.equals("abc", null) = false
- * StringUtil.equals("abc", "abc") = true
- * StringUtil.equals("abc", "ABC") = false
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str1 要比较的字符串1
- * @param str2 要比较的字符串2
- *
- * @return 如果两个字符串相同,或者都是<code>null</code>,则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean equals(String str1, String str2) {
- if (str1 == null) {
- return str2 == null;
- }
- return str1.equals(str2);
- }
- /**
- * 比较两个字符串(大小写不敏感)。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.equalsIgnoreCase(null, null) = true
- * StringUtil.equalsIgnoreCase(null, "abc") = false
- * StringUtil.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", null) = false
- * StringUtil.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "abc") = true
- * StringUtil.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "ABC") = true
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str1 要比较的字符串1
- * @param str2 要比较的字符串2
- *
- * @return 如果两个字符串相同,或者都是<code>null</code>,则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String str1, String str2) {
- if (str1 == null) {
- return str2 == null;
- }
- return str1.equalsIgnoreCase(str2);
- }
- /**
- * 检查字符串是否是空白:<code>null</code>、空字符串<code>""</code>或只有空白字符。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.isBlank(null) = true
- * StringUtil.isBlank("") = true
- * StringUtil.isBlank(" ") = true
- * StringUtil.isBlank("bob") = false
- * StringUtil.isBlank(" bob ") = false
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要检查的字符串
- *
- * @return 如果为空白, 则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean isBlank(String str) {
- int length;
- if ((str == null) || ((length = str.length()) == 0)) {
- return true;
- }
- for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i))) {
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * 检查字符串是否不是空白:<code>null</code>、空字符串<code>""</code>或只有空白字符。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.isBlank(null) = false
- * StringUtil.isBlank("") = false
- * StringUtil.isBlank(" ") = false
- * StringUtil.isBlank("bob") = true
- * StringUtil.isBlank(" bob ") = true
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要检查的字符串
- *
- * @return 如果为空白, 则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean isNotBlank(String str) {
- int length;
- if ((str == null) || ((length = str.length()) == 0)) {
- return false;
- }
- for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i))) {
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * 检查字符串是否为<code>null</code>或空字符串<code>""</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(null) = true
- * StringUtil.isEmpty("") = true
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(" ") = false
- * StringUtil.isEmpty("bob") = false
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(" bob ") = false
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要检查的字符串
- *
- * @return 如果为空, 则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean isEmpty(String str) {
- return ((str == null) || (str.length() == 0));
- }
- /**
- * 检查字符串是否不是<code>null</code>和空字符串<code>""</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(null) = false
- * StringUtil.isEmpty("") = false
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(" ") = true
- * StringUtil.isEmpty("bob") = true
- * StringUtil.isEmpty(" bob ") = true
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要检查的字符串
- *
- * @return 如果不为空, 则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean isNotEmpty(String str) {
- return ((str != null) && (str.length() > 0));
- }
- /**
- * 在字符串中查找指定字符串,并返回第一个匹配的索引值。如果字符串为<code>null</code>或未找到,则返回<code>-1</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.indexOf(null, *) = -1
- * StringUtil.indexOf(*, null) = -1
- * StringUtil.indexOf("", "") = 0
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 0
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要扫描的字符串
- * @param searchStr 要查找的字符串
- *
- * @return 第一个匹配的索引值。如果字符串为<code>null</code>或未找到,则返回<code>-1</code>
- */
- public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr) {
- if ((str == null) || (searchStr == null)) {
- return -1;
- }
- return str.indexOf(searchStr);
- }
- /**
- * 在字符串中查找指定字符串,并返回第一个匹配的索引值。如果字符串为<code>null</code>或未找到,则返回<code>-1</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.indexOf(null, *, *) = -1
- * StringUtil.indexOf(*, null, *) = -1
- * StringUtil.indexOf("", "", 0) = 0
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = 2
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 0) = 1
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 3) = 5
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = -1
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = 2
- * StringUtil.indexOf("aabaabaa", "", 2) = 2
- * StringUtil.indexOf("abc", "", 9) = 3
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要扫描的字符串
- * @param searchStr 要查找的字符串
- * @param startPos 开始搜索的索引值,如果小于0,则看作0
- *
- * @return 第一个匹配的索引值。如果字符串为<code>null</code>或未找到,则返回<code>-1</code>
- */
- public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) {
- if ((str == null) || (searchStr == null)) {
- return -1;
- }
- // JDK1.3及以下版本的bug:不能正确处理下面的情况
- if ((searchStr.length() == 0) && (startPos >= str.length())) {
- return str.length();
- }
- return str.indexOf(searchStr, startPos);
- }
- /**
- * 取指定字符串的子串。
- *
- * <p>
- * 负的索引代表从尾部开始计算。如果字符串为<code>null</code>,则返回<code>null</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.substring(null, *, *) = null
- * StringUtil.substring("", * , *) = "";
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", 0, 2) = "ab"
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", 2, 0) = ""
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", 2, 4) = "c"
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", 4, 6) = ""
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", 2, 2) = ""
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", -2, -1) = "b"
- * StringUtil.substring("abc", -4, 2) = "ab"
- * </pre>
- * </p>
- *
- * @param str 字符串
- * @param start 起始索引,如果为负数,表示从尾部计算
- * @param end 结束索引(不含),如果为负数,表示从尾部计算
- *
- * @return 子串,如果原始串为<code>null</code>,则返回<code>null</code>
- */
- public static String substring(String str, int start, int end) {
- if (str == null) {
- return null;
- }
- if (end < 0) {
- end = str.length() + end;
- }
- if (start < 0) {
- start = str.length() + start;
- }
- if (end > str.length()) {
- end = str.length();
- }
- if (start > end) {
- return EMPTY_STRING;
- }
- if (start < 0) {
- start = 0;
- }
- if (end < 0) {
- end = 0;
- }
- return str.substring(start, end);
- }
- /**
- * 检查字符串中是否包含指定的字符串。如果字符串为<code>null</code>,将返回<code>false</code>。
- * <pre>
- * StringUtil.contains(null, *) = false
- * StringUtil.contains(*, null) = false
- * StringUtil.contains("", "") = true
- * StringUtil.contains("abc", "") = true
- * StringUtil.contains("abc", "a") = true
- * StringUtil.contains("abc", "z") = false
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str 要扫描的字符串
- * @param searchStr 要查找的字符串
- *
- * @return 如果找到,则返回<code>true</code>
- */
- public static boolean contains(String str, String searchStr) {
- if ((str == null) || (searchStr == null)) {
- return false;
- }
- return str.indexOf(searchStr) >= 0;
- }
- /**
- * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode digits.
- * A decimal point is not a unicode digit and returns false.</p>
- *
- * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>.
- * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p>
- *
- * <pre>
- * StringUtils.isNumeric(null) = false
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("") = true
- * StringUtils.isNumeric(" ") = false
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("123") = true
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("12 3") = false
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("ab2c") = false
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("12-3") = false
- * StringUtils.isNumeric("12.3") = false
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param str the String to check, may be null
- * @return <code>true</code> if only contains digits, and is non-null
- */
- public static boolean isNumeric(String str) {
- if (str == null) {
- return false;
- }
- int sz = str.length();
- for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
- if (Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) {
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * 字符串拼接
- * @param object
- * @return
- */
- public static String assemble(char sep,Object... object){
- if(object == null)return null;
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
- for(Object obj:object){
- if(obj == null)obj="";
- sb.append(obj.toString()).append(sep);
- }
- String str = "";
- if(sb.length()>0){
- str = sb.substring(0, sb.length()-1);
- }
- return str;
- }
- // 6-16个字母和数字组成
- private static String regex = "^[A-Za-z0-9]$";
- /**
- * 检测字符串是否符合规则(6-16个字母和数字组成,大小写不敏感)
- * @param user
- * @return
- */
- public static boolean checkStringLegal(String user) {
- boolean isMatch = true;
- char[] userChars = user.toCharArray();
- for(char c : userChars){
- isMatch = String.valueOf(c).matches(regex);
- if(!isMatch){
- break;
- }
- }
- return isMatch;
- }
- public static String getString(String input) {
- return getString(input, true, "");
- }
- public static String getString(String input, boolean btrim, String dval) {
- if (input == null)
- return dval;
- try {
- if (btrim)
- return trim(input);
- else
- return input;
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return "";
- }
- }
- public static String Trim(String str) {
- return trim(str);
- }
- public static String[] Trim(String[] s) {
- return trim(s);
- }
- public static String trim(String str) {
- if (str == null)
- return "";
- else
- return str.trim();
- }
- public static String[] trim(String[] s) {
- if (s == null || s.length <= 0)
- return s;
- for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++)
- s[i] = trim(s[i]);
- return s;
- }
- public static int getInt(String input, boolean btrim, int dval) {
- if (input == null)
- return dval;
- int val;
- try {
- String str = new String(input);
- if (btrim)
- str = trim(str);
- val = Integer.parseInt(str);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- val = dval;
- }
- return val;
- }
- public static int[] getInts(String input) {
- return getInts(input, ",");
- }
- public static int[] getInts(String input, String split) {
- if (input == null) {
- return null;
- }
- String[] ss = input.split(split);
- int[] ii = new int[ss.length];
- for (int i=0;i<ii.length;i++) {
- ii[i] = getInt(ss[i]);
- }
- return ii;
- }
- public static int getInt(String input) {
- return getInt(input, true, 0);
- }
- }
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在Java中,我们可以使用多种方式实现HTTP服务器,例如使用内置的`HttpServer`类(Java 6及以上版本)或第三方库如Jetty、Tomcat等。这些服务器可以接收HTTP请求,并返回HTTP响应。基础的HTTP服务器通常会解析请求的...
至于压缩包中的“httpserver4.0”,这可能是项目源代码的版本号,暗示着这是一个迭代升级后的版本,可能包含了性能优化、错误修复或新功能的添加。 总结来说,这个项目涵盖了以下关键点: 1. 使用Java实现HTTP...
Java WebServer源代码是用于构建基于Java平台的网络服务器的核心组件。它允许开发者用Java语言来处理HTTP请求,实现动态网页服务,以及提供静态资源的访问。深入理解Java WebServer的源代码对于学习网络编程、Java...
通过以上步骤,你可以构建一个基本的Java HTTP代理服务器。当然,实际的项目可能会涉及更多细节,如支持HTTPS、代理链、重定向处理、代理认证等。提供的压缩包文件可能包含有关此主题的教程、代码示例和相关资源,...
`HttpServer`类是Java 6引入的,它提供了一种轻量级的方式,用于构建基于HTTP的服务。下面我们将逐步介绍如何使用这个类来实现数据接收功能: 1. **创建HttpServer实例**: 首先,我们需要创建一个HttpServer实例...
当我们说"HttpServer服务器代码示例"时,通常是指开发者用编程语言(如Java、Python、Node.js等)实现的一个小型服务器程序,用于演示如何处理HTTP请求和响应。这个"CSHTTPServer_src"可能是一个包含源代码的文件,...
《使用Java构建HttpServer进行Http协议调试》 在IT行业中,HttpServer是一个常见的工具,用于模拟Web服务器,处理HTTP请求并返回响应。本教程将详细讲解如何使用Java编写一个简单的HttpServer,以便于调试HTTP协议...
在Java编程领域,构建一个简易的多线程HTTP服务器是一项常见的练习,这有助于理解网络通信、线程管理和HTTP协议的基本原理。在这个项目中,我们利用Java的线程池和Socket库来实现这样一个服务器,它支持GET、POST...
本主题聚焦于“java json_server建议服务器代码”,提供了一个简单的服务器端程序,旨在帮助开发者快速搭建服务,以支持Android客户端的数据通信。下面将详细讨论相关知识点。 1. **JSON(JavaScript Object ...
【Java HTTP服务器TJWS源码】是一款基于Java语言实现的轻量级HTTP服务器,它提供了基础的HTTP服务功能,适合学习和理解网络编程以及Java服务器端开发。TJWS,全称为Tiny Java Web Server,因其小巧且易于理解的源码...