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js实现简单的table拖动功能

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作者 正文
   发表时间:2010-01-26   最后修改:2010-01-27

通过js实现简单的table拖动功能,目前拖动的cell设置为td层,可扩展。

 

附件中table.html是朋友传给我的,原作者不详,在此对他表示感谢,我这里应该叫扩展,标题有点大了,drag table demo.html是我修改之后的一个小例子,传上来主要是供本人学习借鉴。

本想查下jQuery的,好像没有找到单元格可以拖动的,看这个比较简单,就没有仔细研究jQuery的插件了,直接改这个了。

<html>
<style>
    body{       
        font-size:9pt;
    }  

 
    table,th,td{
        font-size:9pt;
    }

    .lsitTalbe{
        table-layout:fixed;
        width:30%;
        border-collapse:collapse; 
        border-color:#507010;
        color:#003300;
    }

    .pageda{
        font-family:Webdings;
        font-size:12pt;
        color:#CCCCCC;
        cursor:default;
    }

    .pageua{
        font-family:Webdings;
        font-size:12pt;
    }
   .even{
        background:#e8f8d0;
    }
    .odd{
        background:#f8fcf0;
    }
    .header{
        background:a0dc40;
        color:003300;
    }
</style>
<head>

    <TITLE>Drag Table Demo</TITLE>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
  <table class="lsitTalbe" align="center"  border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" onmousedown="mousedown()"   onmouseup="mouseup()"   onmousemove="mousemove()" >
    <tr class="header">
        <th width="10%">列1</th>
        <th width="10%">列2</th>
        <th width="40%">列3</th>
        <th width="40%">列4</th>
    <tr>

    <tr class="even" id="tr_1">     
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">1</TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=chkTaskItem_3 type=checkbox value=3 name=chkTaskItem></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=txtTaskName_3 type=txtTaskName  size=10 name=txtTaskName value="test1"></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">test1</TD>    
    </tr>
     <tr class="odd" id="tr_2"> 
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">2</TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=chkTaskItem4 type=checkbox value=4 name=chkTaskItem></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=txtTaskName_4 type=txtTaskName  size=10 name=txtTaskName value="test2"></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">test2</TD>      
    </tr>
     <tr class="even" id="tr_3">
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">3</TD>
         <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=chkTaskItem_5 type=checkbox value=5 name=chkTaskItem></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动"><INPUT class=inputStyle id=txtTaskName_5 type=txtTaskName  size=10 name=txtTaskName value="test3"></TD>
        <TD style="cursor:move" title="按住可拖动">test3</TD>  
    </tr>   
  </table>

<td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>

</html>

<script language="javaScript">

    //源对象
    var srcRowIndex;

   //目标对象
    var targetRowIndex;

    var bDragMode ;

  //Drag对象
    var objDragItem ;
   //触发事件的变量
    var el;
    

    function window.onload(){

        initAdditionalElements();
    }


    function initAdditionalElements(){


        objDragItem = document.createElement("DIV");


        with(objDragItem.style){                     

            backgroundColor = "buttonshadow";

            cursor = "default";

            position = "absolute";

            filter = "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity=50)";

            zIndex = 3001;

            display  ="none";         

        }

      //再次承认js很强大,本人好自卑啊,总是要查文档,将刚创建的objDragItem对象加到body后
        window.document.body.insertAdjacentElement("afterBegin", objDragItem);

    }    

    function mousedown(){    

        el = window.event.srcElement;

        if(el==null||el.tagName!="TD") return false;     
        //alert(el.innerHTML);

        if( el.parentNode.rowIndex<2) return false;
      

       //srcRowIndex =  el.parentElement;      
              srcRowIndex =  el; 

        bDragMode = true ;       

        if (objDragItem!=null){

            with(objDragItem){
                    
                innerHTML = el.innerHTML;

                style.height = el.offsetHeight;

                style.width  = el.offsetWidth;

            }

        }

        el.setCapture();

    }

    function mouseup(){  

        if(el==null  ||el.tagName !="TD" || el.parentNode.rowIndex<2) {
           alert("不能拖动到非TD元素");
        objDragItem.style.display  ="none";
        bDragMode = false ;
        return false;      
        }
         
        if(srcRowIndex == el) {
         alert("不能拖动到自身");
        objDragItem.style.display  ="none";
        bDragMode = false ;
        return false;
        }

        //targetRowIndex = el.parentElement;
                 targetRowIndex = el;
      
        srcRowIndex.swapNode(targetRowIndex);

        bDragMode = false ;
        objDragItem.style.display  ="none";    

    }

   function mousemove(){

        el = window.event.srcElement;

         if(el==null||el.tagName!="TD") return false;     
            //alert(el.tagName);
             //取消事件冒泡
        window.event.cancelBubble = false;

  //left
        cliX = window.event.clientX;

  //top
        cliY = window.event.clientY;
    
        if(bDragMode && objDragItem!=null){

            with(objDragItem){

                style.display  ="";

                style.posLeft = cliX +1;

                style.posTop  = cliY - offsetHeight/2;

            }  

        }

    }

</script>

 

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