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锁定老帖子 主题:Struts整合spring方法(二)
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作者 | 正文 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
发表时间:2008-06-01
用Spring的DelegatingRequestProcessor类来代替struts中的RequestProcessor类,从而把struts中的action与Spring分离。并把struts的动作置于Spring框架的控制下。
1。新建一个登陆页面:loginDelegatingRequestProcessor.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=GBK" isELIgnored="false"%> <html> <head><title>实现用户登录的Struts实例</title></head> <body> <font size=’22’>${msg}<br></font> <form name="form1" action="/myLogin2/loginDelegatingRequestProcessor.do" method="post"> 用户名:<input type="text" name="username" value="${user.username}"/><br> 密码:<input type="password" name="password" value="${user.password}"/><br> <input type="submit" name=”method” value="提交"/> </form> </body> </html> 2。创建一个存储登陆用户信息的类:User.java该类继承于ActionForm,代码如下:
package com.zhaosoft.bean; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm; publicclass User extends ActionForm { private String username=null; private String password=null; public String getUsername() { returnusername; } publicvoid setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { returnpassword; } publicvoid setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } } 3。在 Com.zhaosoft.action中新建一个LoginDelegationRequestProcessor.java,该类继承于struts的Action,代码示例如下:
package com.zhaosoft.action; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.struts.action.Action; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping; import com.zhaosoft.bean.User; import com.zhaosoft.domain.Login; public class LoginDelegationRequestProcessor extends Action { private Login login; public Login getLogin() { return login; } public void setLogin(Login login) { this.login = login; } public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { String forwardJsp = "login"; getLogin().login((User) form); request.setAttribute("msg", login.getMsg()); request.setAttribute("user", (User) form); return mapping.findForward("login"); } } 4。 新建包:com.zhaosoft.domain和com.zhaosoft.domain.impl在包com.zhaosoft.domain中新建一个接口:Login.java用来定义登陆的逻辑处理,示例代码如下:
package com.zhaosoft.domain; import com.zhaosoft.bean.User; publicinterface Login { publicabstractvoid login(User user); publicabstract String getMsg(); } 5. 在包com.zhaosoft.domain.impl中建立LoginImpl.java用来实现登陆的逻辑处理 package com.zhaosoft.domain.impl; import com.zhaosoft.bean.User; import com.zhaosoft.domain.Login; publicclass LoginImpl implements Login { private String msg; public String getMsg() { returnthis.msg; } publicvoid login(User user) { String username = user.getUsername(); String password = user.getPassword(); if (username == null && password == null) { msg = "请输入用户名和密码"; } elseif ("".equals(username) || "".equals(password)) { msg = "请输入用户名和密码"; } elseif ("zhaosoft".equals(username) && "zhaosoft".equals(password)) { msg = "登陆成功"; } elseif (!"zhaosoft".equals(username)) { msg = "用户名填写错误"; } } } 6.修改struts的配置文件struts-config.xml,注册ContextLoaderPlugIn插件,实例代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd"> <struts-config> <!--定义formbean--> <form-beans> <form-bean name="user" type="com.zhaosoft.bean.User"></form-bean> </form-beans> <action-mappings> <action path="/loginDelegatingRequestProcessor" type="com.zhaosoft.action.LoginDelegationRequestProcessor" name="user"> <forward name="login" path="/jsp/loginDelegatingRequestProcessor.jsp"> </forward> </action> <action path="/loginDelegatingRequestProcessorTemp" type="org.apache.struts.actions.ForwardAction" parameter="/jsp/loginDelegatingRequestProcessor.jsp"> </action> </action-mappings> <controller processorClass="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingRequestProcessor"> </controller> <plug-in className="org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn"> <set-property property="contextConfigLocation" value="/WEB-INF/spring-config.xml" /> </plug-in> </struts-config> 7. 编写Spring的配置文件spring-config.xml。放在WEB-INF目录中,代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> <beans> <bean id="login" class="com.zhaosoft.domain.impl.LoginImpl"> </bean> <bean name="/loginDelegatingRequestProcessor" class="com.zhaosoft.action.LoginDelegationRequestProcessor"> <property name="login"> <ref bean="login"/> </property> </bean> </beans>
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