maven 五分钟 cook

mvn package

 ...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2 seconds
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Oct 05 21:16:04 CDT 2006
[INFO] Final Memory: 3M/6M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

java -cp target/my-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar com.mycompany.app.App

Hello World!

4分钟：Running Maven Tools
Maven Phases
Although hardly a comprehensive list, these are the most common default lifecycle phases executed.
validate : validate the project is correct and all necessary information is available 
compile : compile the source code of the project 
test : test the compiled source code using a suitable unit testing framework. These tests should not require the code be packaged or deployed 
package : take the compiled code and package it in its distributable format, such as a JAR. 
integration-test : process and deploy the package if necessary into an environment where integration tests can be run 
verify : run any checks to verify the package is valid and meets quality criteria 
install : install the package into the local repository, for use as a dependency in other projects locally 
deploy : done in an integration or release environment, copies the final package to the remote repository for sharing with other developers and projects. 
There are two other Maven lifecycles of note beyond the default list above. They are
clean : cleans up artifacts created by prior builds 
site : generates site documentation for this project 
Phases are actually mapped to underlying goals. The specific goals executed per phase is dependant upon the packaging type of the project. For example, package executes jar:jar if the project type is a JAR, and war:war is the project type is - you guessed it - a WAR.
An interesting thing to note is that phases and goals may be executed in sequence.
mvn clean dependency:copy-dependencies package

This command will clean the project, copy dependencies, and package the project (executing all phases up to package , of course).

Generating the Site

mvn site

This phase generates a site based upon information on the project's pom. You can look at the documentation generated under target/site .


5分钟：Conclusion
We hope this quick overview has piqued your interest in the versitility of Maven. Note that this is a very truncated quick-start guide. Now you are ready for more comprehensive details concerning the actions you have just performed. Check out the Maven Getting Started Guide .