spring3.0.4 新增加的注解（mvc:resources）

从spring3.0.3发布以后一直等待spring3.0.4发布，今天终于出来，可以甩掉UrlRewriteFilter。
从spring3 mvc支持rest，丰富的注解，应用起来非常方便，对所有的请求当做rest来处理，这就会带来一个问题，如果是静态资源，如js、css和图片，就会导致无法完成请求。为了绕过DispatcherServlet对这些静态资源的处理，多使用UrlRewriteFilter。
web.xml配置如下

<servlet>   
    <servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>   
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>   
    <init-param>   
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   
        <param-value>   
            classpath*:applicationContext-mvc.xml   
        </param-value>   
    </init-param>   
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   
</servlet>   
  
<servlet-mapping>   
    <servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>   
    <url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>   
</servlet-mapping>  

<servlet>
	<servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>
			classpath*:applicationContext-mvc.xml
		</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

urlrewrite的配置，resources下的静态资源不被DispatcherServlet接收处理

<filter>   
    <filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>   
    <filter-class>org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter</filter-class>   
</filter>   
<filter-mapping>   
    <filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>   
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>   
</filter-mapping>   
  
  
<urlrewrite default-match-type="wildcard">   
    <rule>   
        <from>/resources/**</from>   
        <to>/resources/$1</to>   
    </rule>   
    <rule>   
        <from>/**</from>   
        <to>/app/$1</to>   
    </rule>   
    <outbound-rule>   
        <from>/app/**</from>   
        <to>/$1</to>   
    </outbound-rule>   
</urlrewrite>  

<filter>
	<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
	<filter-class>org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
	<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


<urlrewrite default-match-type="wildcard">
	<rule>
		<from>/resources/**</from>
		<to>/resources/$1</to>
	</rule>
	<rule>
		<from>/**</from>
		<to>/app/$1</to>
	</rule>
	<outbound-rule>
		<from>/app/**</from>
		<to>/$1</to>
	</outbound-rule>
</urlrewrite>

spring3.0.4开始更加方便了，一行配置完成上面的请求，/resources/**映射到ResourceHttpRequestHandler进行处理，location指定静态资源的位置.可以是web application根目录下、jar包里面，这样可以把静态资源压缩到jar包中。cache-period 可以使得静态资源进行web cache

resources could be served from a classpath location such as "classpath:/META-INF/public-web-resources/",
allowing convenient packaging and serving of resources such as a JavaScript library from within jar files.

<servlet>   
    <servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>   
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>   
    <init-param>   
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   
        <param-value>   
            classpath*:applicationContext-mvc.xml   
        </param-value>   
    </init-param>   
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   
</servlet>   
  
<servlet-mapping>   
    <servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>   
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>   
</servlet-mapping>  

<servlet>
	<servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>
			classpath*:applicationContext-mvc.xml
		</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>starframe</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<mvc:resources location="/resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>  

评论

5 楼 flynofry 2011-04-22  

<servlet-name>default</default>
<url-pattern>/static/*</url-pattern>

4 楼 kensunhu 2010-09-19  

是啊,你成功了吗?
我加上 <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
报错:
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: The prefix "mvc" for element "mvc:resources" is not bound.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:195)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:174)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:388)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:318)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:310)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2755)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:140)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:511)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:808)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:235)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:284)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:388)

3 楼 java_jian 2010-09-02  

dwr 怎么引入？

2 楼 frankiegao123 2010-08-25  

REST 与 URL 重写完全是两码事，不同的技术！

1 楼 zb7503 2010-08-25  

你成功配置了没有？
能不能把spring的配置文件贴出来，我这里配置出来之后
@RequestMapping("/xxx.html")
这个xxx.html就不能访问了。