ant+ivy管理项目

一：ivy管理jar包

   1）设置ivysetting.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<ivysettings>
 <ivy:configure>
  <credentials host=" service ip" realm="Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager" username="deployment" passwd="deployment123" />
 </ivy:configure>
 <settings defaultResolver="defaultChain" defaultConflictManager="latest-revision" />
 <caches defaultCacheDir="d:/.ivy2" />
 <property name="nexus-public" value="http:// service ip:7002/nexus-webapp-1.8.0.1/content/groups/public/" />
 <property name="nexus-releases" value="http:// service ip:7002/nexus-webapp-1.8.0.1/content/repositories/releases/" />
 <property name="nexus-snapshots" value="http:// service ip:7002/nexus-webapp-1.8.0.1/content/repositories/snapshots/" />
 <resolvers>
  <chain name="defaultChain" checkmodified="true" changingPattern=".*SNAPSHOT">
   <ibiblio name="public" m2compatible="true" usepoms="true" root="${nexus-public}"
    pattern="[organisation]/[module]/[revision]/[artifact]-[revision](-[classifier]).[ext]" />
   <ibiblio name="releases" m2compatible="true" usepoms="true" root="${nexus-releases}"
    pattern="[organisation]/[module]/[revision]/[artifact]-[revision](-[classifier]).[ext]" />
   <ibiblio name="snapshots" m2compatible="true" usepoms="true" root="${nexus-snapshots}"
    pattern="[organisation]/[module]/[revision]/[artifact]-[revision](-[classifier]).[ext]" />
  </chain>
 </resolvers>
</ivysettings>

 

2) 设置ivy.xml

<ivy-module version="2.0" xmlns:m="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/maven">
 <info organisation="com.XXX.XXX" module="projectName" />
 <configurations>
  <conf name="default" visibility="public" extends="runtime,master" />
  <conf name="master" visibility="public" />
  <conf name="compile" visibility="public" />
  <conf name="provided" visibility="public" />
  <conf name="runtime" visibility="public" extends="compile" />
  <conf name="test" visibility="private" extends="runtime" />
 </configurations>

 <dependencies defaultconfmapping="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->master(*),compile(*),runtime(*)">
  <!-- log4j -->
  <dependency org="log4j" name="log4j" rev="1.2.17" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <!-- httpclient -->
  <dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpclient" rev="4.2.5" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpmime" rev="4.0.1" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpcore" rev="4.1.2" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpclient-cache" rev="4.1.2" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <!-- others -->
  <dependency org="com.google.code.gson" name="gson" rev="2.2.4" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="net.sf.ezmorph" name="ezmorph" rev="1.0.6" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="net.sf.json-lib" name="json-lib" rev="2.4" m:classifier="jdk15" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.aspectj" name="aspectjweaver" rev="1.6.11" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.poi" name="poi" rev="3.9" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="net.sourceforge.jexcelapi" name="jxl" rev="2.6.3" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="net.sourceforge.jexcelapi" name="jxl" rev="2.6.3" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="javax.servlet" name="servlet-api" rev="2.5" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.tomcat" name="jsp-api" rev="6.0.37" conf="provided->compile(*),master(*)" />
  <dependency org="jdom" name="jdom" rev="1.0" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="com.oracle" name="ojdbc14" rev="10.2.0.4.0" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="commons-beanutils" name="commons-beanutils-core" rev="1.8.0" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="commons-net" name="commons-net" rev="2.0" conf="compile;runtime" />

 

  <!-- Axiom 对象模型 -->
  <dependency org="org.apache.ws.commons.axiom" name="axiom-api" rev="1.2.8" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.ws.commons.axiom" name="axiom-impl" rev="1.2.8" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <!-- axis2 -->
  <dependency org="org.apache.axis2" name="axis2-adb" rev="1.5" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.apache.axis2" name="axis2-java2wsdl" rev="1.5" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <!-- spring -->
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-asm" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-aspects" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-aop" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-core" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-beans" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-context" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-context-support" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-jdbc" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-expression" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-orm" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-oxm" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-web" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-instrument" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-jms" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-test" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-tx" rev="3.1.4.RELEASE" conf="compile;runtime" />

 

  <!-- hibernate -->
  <dependency org="org.hibernate" name="hibernate-core" rev="3.6.4.Final" conf="compile;runtime">
   <exclude module="xml-apis" />
  </dependency>
  <dependency org="org.hibernate" name="hibernate-commons-annotations" rev="3.2.0.ga" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.hibernate" name="hibernate-entitymanager" rev="3.6.4.Final" conf="compile;runtime" />
  <dependency org="org.hibernate" name="hibernate-ehcache" rev="3.6.4.Final" conf="compile;runtime" />

  <!--quartz  -->
  <dependency org="org.quartz-scheduler" name="quartz" rev="2.2.0" conf="compile;runtime" />

 </dependencies>
</ivy-module>

 

3）具体的ant插件安装，详情见百度，主要一点是要把ivy的两个jar包copy到ant的lib中，在eclipse中配置ant路径 。具体的jar 包可在mvn 中查询 http://mvnrepository.com/search.html

 

4）编写build.xml ant编译文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="ebg-service" default="generwar" basedir="." xmlns:ivy="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant">

 <property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}" />
 <property name="webRoot" value="${basedir}/webroot" />
 <property name="build.lib" value="${webRoot}/WEB-INF/lib" />
 <property name="build.dir" value="${basedir}/deploy" />
 <property name="build.classes" value="${build.dir}/classes" />

 <!--加载ivy文件-->
 <ivy:settings file="ivysettings.xml" />

 <target name="resolve" description="--> parse ivy.xml">
  <ivy:resolve file="ivy.xml" conf="*" />
  <ivy:cachepath pathid="ivy.libs.compile" type="jar,bundle" conf="compile,provided" />
  <ivy:cachepath pathid="ivy.libs.test" type="jar,bundle" conf="test,provided" />
  <ivy:cachepath pathid="ivy.libs.runtime" type="jar,bundle" conf="runtime" />
 </target>

 <target name="ivy-report" depends="resolve" description="--> resolve and retrieve dependencies with ivy">
  <ivy:report />
 </target>

 <!--1、删除编译target目录-->
 <target name="clean" description="delete directory">
  <echo message="clean deploy directory" />
  <delete dir="${build.dir}" />
 </target>

 <!--2、创建编译target目录-->
 <target name="init" description="create target directory" depends="clean">
  <echo message="create deploy directory" />
  <mkdir dir="${build.dir}" />
  <mkdir dir="${build.classes}" />
 </target>

 <!--3、编译java源文件-->
 <target name="compile" description="compile source files" depends="init,resolve">
  <echo message="compile source files" />

  <javac target="1.5" encoding="utf-8" debug="true" srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${build.classes}">
   <compilerarg value="-Xlint:unchecked" />
   <compilerarg value="-Xlint:deprecation" />
   <classpath>
    <path refid="ivy.libs.compile" />
   </classpath>
  </javac>

 </target>

 <!--4、 复制资源文件 -->
 <target name="copyRes" depends="compile" description="copy resources to classes path">
  <echo message="copy resources to classes path" />
  <copy todir="${build.classes}">
   <fileset dir="src/resources">
    <exclude name="build/" />
    <!--排除build 文件夹-->
   </fileset>
  </copy>
 </target>

 <!-- 5.复制生产环境资源文件覆盖掉原开发资源文件-->
 <target name="copyResProd" depends="copyRes" description="copy resources to classes path">
  <echo message="copy resources to classes path" />
  <copy todir="${build.classes}" overwrite="true">
   <fileset dir="src/resources/build" />
  </copy>
 </target>

 <!--6、打成WAR包-->
 <target name="generwar" depends="copyResProd">
  <echo message="generate war" />
  <war destfile="${build.dir}/${ant.project.name}.war" webxml="${webRoot}/WEB-INF/web.xml">
   <fileset dir="${webRoot}">
    <include name="**/*.jsp" />
    <include name="**/*weblogic.xml" />
   </fileset>

   <classes dir="${build.classes}" />
   <mappedresources>
    <restrict>
     <path refid="ivy.libs.runtime" />
     <type type="file" />
    </restrict>
    <chainedmapper>
     <flattenmapper />
     <globmapper from="*" to="WEB-INF/lib/*" />
    </chainedmapper>
   </mappedresources>
  </war>

  <echo message="clean deploy directory" />
  <delete dir="${build.classes}" />
 </target>

 

</project>

 

ivy的插件自行到网上获取

 

 

评论

4 楼 钱少少 2013-11-08  

programming 写道

和maven相比没优势

ivy只是maven中jar包管理的一部分！

3 楼 programming 2013-09-05  

和maven相比没优势

2 楼 钱少少 2013-09-04  

kingsfighter 写道

和maven相比，有什么优势？

   ivy是一个比较轻量级的版本管理，和ant组合起来就是 maven的一个替代方案，而且上手快

1 楼 kingsfighter 2013-09-04  

和maven相比，有什么优势？