File函数返回当前路径

package netWorkMoreThreadCopy;

import javax.swing.JFileChooser;

public class tempChooseFile {
public static void main(String args[]){
// JButton jb=new JButton("浏览");
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
//FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("JPG & GIF Images", "jpg", "gif");
// chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
int returnVal = chooser.showOpenDialog(null);
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
System.out.println("You chose to open this file: " + chooser.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}

2、使用File提供的函数获取当前路径：
File directory = new File("");//设定为当前文件夹
try{
System.out.println(directory.getCanonicalPath());//获取标准的路径
System.out.println(directory.getAbsolutePath());//获取绝对路径
}catch(Exceptin e){}

File.getCanonicalPath()和File.getAbsolutePath()大约只是对于new File(".")和new File("..")两种路径有所区别。

# 对于getCanonicalPath()函数，“."就表示当前的文件夹，而”..“则表示当前文件夹的上一级文件夹
# 对于getAbsolutePath()函数，则不管”.”、“..”，返回当前的路径加上你在new File()时设定的路径
# 至于getPath()函数，得到的只是你在new File()时设定的路径

比如当前的路径为 C:/test ：
File directory = new File("abc");
directory.getCanonicalPath(); //得到的是C:/test/abc
directory.getAbsolutePath(); //得到的是C:/test/abc
direcotry.getPath(); //得到的是abc

File directory = new File(".");
directory.getCanonicalPath(); //得到的是C:/test
directory.getAbsolutePath(); //得到的是C:/test/.
direcotry.getPath(); //得到的是.

File directory = new File("..");
directory.getCanonicalPath(); //得到的是C:/
directory.getAbsolutePath(); //得到的是C:/test/..
direcotry.getPath(); //得到的是..




另外：System.getProperty()中的字符串参数如下：

System.getProperty()参数大全
# java.version Java Runtime Environment version
# java.vendor Java Runtime Environment vendor
# java.vendor.url Java vendor URL
# java.home Java installation directory
# java.vm.specification.version Java Virtual Machine specification version
# java.vm.specification.vendor Java Virtual Machine specification vendor
# java.vm.specification.name Java Virtual Machine specification name
# java.vm.version Java Virtual Machine implementation version
# java.vm.vendor Java Virtual Machine implementation vendor
# java.vm.name Java Virtual Machine implementation name
# java.specification.version Java Runtime Environment specification version
# java.specification.vendor Java Runtime Environment specification vendor
# java.specification.name Java Runtime Environment specification name
# java.class.version Java class format version number
# java.class.path Java class path
# java.library.path List of paths to search when loading libraries
# java.io.tmpdir Default temp file path
# java.compiler Name of JIT compiler to use
# java.ext.dirs Path of extension directory or directories
# os.name Operating system name
# os.arch Operating system architecture
# os.version Operating system version
# file.separator File separator ("/" on UNIX)
# path.separator Path separator (":" on UNIX)
# line.separator Line separator ("/n" on UNIX)
# user.name User's account name
# user.home User's home directory

转自：http://hi.baidu.com/cloud_yp/blog/item/f3a004fba8fc44106d22ebbf.html
# user.dir User's current working directory