MD5加密和Base64加密解密算法

package com.john.j2se.util;
/**
 * MD5加密算法
 */
import java.security.MessageDigest;

public class MD5Util {
    public final static String MD5(String s) {
        char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4',
                             '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
                             'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
        try {
            byte[] btInput = s.getBytes();
            MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            mdInst.update(btInput);
            byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
            int j = md.length;
            char str[] = new char[j * 2];
            int k = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
                byte byte0 = md[i];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
            }
            return new String(str);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}

MD5加密算法是一种单向加密算法。

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class Base64 {
	private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] {
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H',
        'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
        'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X',
        'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
        'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
        'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
        'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
        '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };

    private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] {
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,
    52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
    15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
    41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
    //编码
    public static String encode(byte[] data) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3;
        while (i < len) {
            b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len)
            {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
                sb.append("==");
                break;
            }
            b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len)
            {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
                sb.append("=");
                break;
            }
            b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    //解码
    public static byte[] decode(String str) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        byte[] data = str.getBytes("US-ASCII");
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3, b4;
        while (i < len) {
            /* b1 */
            do {
                b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b1 == -1);
            if (b1 == -1) break;
            /* b2 */
            do {
                b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b2 == -1);
            if (b2 == -1) break;
            sb.append((char)((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));
            /* b3 */
            do {
                b3 = data[i++];
                if (b3 == 61) return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
                b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];
            } while (i < len && b3 == -1);
            if (b3 == -1) break;
            sb.append((char)(((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));
            /* b4 */
            do {
                b4 = data[i++];
                if (b4 == 61) return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
                b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];
            } while (i < len && b4 == -1);
            if (b4 == -1) break;
            sb.append((char)(((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));
        }
        return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
    }
}

Base64 是一种双向加密算法

评论

1 楼 snowolf 2010-03-13  

引用

Base64 是一种双向加密算法

这只是一种类似于对称加密算法的编码算法，不能笼统的概括为加密算法！