struts2整合tiles及配置

一.基本包(6个)

   1.commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

   2.commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar

   3.ognl-2.6.11.jar

   4.struts2-core-2.1.6.jar

   5.xwork-2.1.2.jar

   6.freemarker-2.3.13.jar

二.整合tiles必须包(7个)

   1.struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar

   2.tiles-api-2.0.6.jar

   3.tiles-core-2.0.6.jar

   4.tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar

   5.commons-digester-1.8.jar

   6.commons-collections-3.2.jar

   7.commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

三.把tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar包下的tiles-jsp.tld 拷贝到WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld

四.创建tiles.xml .放在WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles.xml 如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">

<tiles-definitions>
    <definition name="xixi.haha " template="layout.jsp">
        <put-attribute name="header" value="head.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="sidebar.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="contant" value="contant.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="footer" value="foot.jsp" />
    </definition>
</tiles-definitions>

五.在web.xml添加如下:

    <context-param>
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name>
        <param-value>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

六.修改struts.xml

    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

   <struts>

        <package name="default" extends="tiles-default ">

            <action name="XXAction" class="com.XXAction">
                <result name="success" type="tiles ">xixi.haha </result>
            </action>
        </package>

   </struts>

七.创建layout.jsp,注意存放路径要和tiles.xml一致.

    ...

    <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld " prefix="tiles"%>

    ...

    <table>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
   </table>

    ....

 八.创建head.jsp,siderbar.jsp,contant.jsp,footer.jsp

 九.测试,创建index.jsp

     ....

     <form action="XXAction.do" method="post">

             <input type="submit"/>

     </form>

 十.豁然开朗

 十一.感谢网友提供大量学习资料!