10段PHP常用功能代码

本文汇集PHP开发中经常用到的时段代码，包括Email、解压缩、64位编码、解析JSON等，希望对您有所帮助。



1、使用PHP Mail函数发送Email

$to = "[e-mail]";  
$subject = "VIRALPATEL.net";  
$body = "Body of your message here you can use HTML too. e.g. ﹤br﹥ ﹤b﹥ Bold ﹤/b﹥";  
$headers = "From: Peter\r\n";  
$headers .= "Reply-To: [e-mail]\r\n";  
$headers .= "Return-Path: [e-mail]\r\n";  
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP5\n";  
$headers .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\n";  
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";  
mail($to,$subject,$body,$headers);  
?﹥   


2、PHP中的64位编码和解码

function base64url_encode($plainText) {
$base64 = base64_encode($plainText);
$base64url = strtr($base64, '+/=', '-_,');
return $base64url;
}

function base64url_decode($plainText) {
$base64url = strtr($plainText, '-_,', '+/=');
$base64 = base64_decode($base64url);
return $base64;
} 


3、获取远程IP地址

function getRealIPAddr()
{
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))   //check ip from share internet
{
$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
}
elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))   //to check ip is pass from proxy
{
$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
}
else
{
$ip=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}
return $ip;
}


4、 日期格式化

function checkDateFormat($date)
{
//match the format of the date
if (preg_match ("/^([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})$/", $date, $parts))
{
//check weather the date is valid of not
if(checkdate($parts[2],$parts[3],$parts[1]))
return true;
else
return false;
}
else
return false;
}
5、验证Email

$email = $_POST['email'];
if(preg_match("~([a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~])@([a-zA-Z0-9-]).
                                 ([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})~",$email)) {
echo 'This is a valid email.';
} else{
echo 'This is an invalid email.';
} 

6、在PHP中轻松解析XML

//this is a sample xml string
$xml_string="﹤?xml version='1.0'?﹥
﹤moleculedb﹥
    ﹤molecule name='Benzine'﹥
        ﹤symbol﹥ben﹤/symbol﹥
        ﹤code﹥A﹤/code﹥
    ﹤/molecule﹥
    ﹤molecule name='Water'﹥
        ﹤symbol﹥h2o﹤/symbol﹥
        ﹤code﹥K﹤/code﹥
    ﹤/molecule﹥
﹤/moleculedb﹥";

//load the xml string using simplexml function
$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml_string);

//loop through the each node of molecule
foreach ($xml-﹥molecule as $record)
{
   //attribute are accessted by
   echo $record['name'], '  ';
   //node are accessted by -﹥ operator
   echo $record-﹥symbol, '  ';
   echo $record-﹥code, '﹤br /﹥';
}


7、数据库连接

﹤?php
if(basename(__FILE__) == basename($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'])) send_404();
$dbHost = "localhost";        //Location Of Database usually its localhost
$dbUser = "xxxx";            //Database User Name
$dbPass = "xxxx";            //Database Password
$dbDatabase = "xxxx";       //Database Name

$db = mysql_connect("$dbHost", "$dbUser", "$dbPass") or 
                                   die ("Error connecting to database.");
mysql_select_db("$dbDatabase", $db) or die ("Couldn't select the database.");

# This function will send an imitation 404 page if the user
# types in this files filename into the address bar.
# only files connecting with in the same directory as this
# file will be able to use it as well.
function send_404()
{
    header('HTTP/1.x 404 Not Found');
    print '﹤!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"﹥'."n".
    '﹤html﹥﹤head﹥'."n".
    '﹤title﹥404 Not Found﹤/title﹥'."n".
    '﹤/head﹥﹤body﹥'."n".
    '﹤h1﹥Not Found﹤/h1﹥'."n".
    '﹤p﹥The requested URL '.
    str_replace(strstr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?'), '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']).
    ' was not found on this server.﹤/p﹥'."n".
    '﹤/body﹥﹤/html﹥'."n";
    exit;
}

# In any file you want to connect to the database,
# and in this case we will name this file db.php
# just add this line of php code (without the pound sign):
# include"db.php";
?﹥


8、创建和解析JSON数据

$json_data = array ('id'=﹥1,'name'=﹥"rolf",'country'=﹥'russia',
"office"=﹥array("google","oracle"));
echo json_encode($json_data);


9、处理MySQL时间戳

$query = "select UNIX_TIMESTAMP(date_field) as mydate 
    from mytable where 1=1";
$records = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($records))
{
echo $row;
} 


10、解压缩Zip文件

﹤?php
    function unzip($location,$newLocation){
        if(exec("unzip $location",$arr)){
            mkdir($newLocation);
            for($i = 1;$i﹤ count($arr);$i++){
                $file = trim(preg_replace("~inflating: ~","",$arr[$i]));
                copy($location.'/'.$file,$newLocation.'/'.$file);
                unlink($location.'/'.$file);
            }
            return TRUE;
        }else{
            return FALSE;
        }
    }
?﹥
//Use the code as following:
﹤?php
include 'functions.php';
if(unzip('zipedfiles/test.zip','unziped/myNewZip'))
    echo 'Success!';
else
    echo 'Error';
?﹥