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A first Ant build

    博客分类:
  • Ant
 
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前提已有java和ant环境(运行java -version和ant -version测试)

 

一、新建项目文件夹并再新建文件夹src,并创建Main.java

package com.ant.welcome;
public class Main{
	public static void main(String args[]){
		for(int i=0; i<args.length; i++){
			System.out.print(args[i]);
		}
	}
}

二、在 项目路径下床架build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<project name="structure" default="archive">
	<target name="init">
		<mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
		<mkdir dir="dist"/>
	</target>
	<target name="compile" depends="init">
		<javac srcdir="src" destdir="build/classes"/>
		<echo>complication complete!</echo>
	</target>
	<target name="archive" depends="compile">
		<jar destfile="dist/project.jar" basedir="build/classes"/>
	</target>
	<target name="clean" depends="init" description="delete the build and dist directory">
		<delete dir="build"/>
		<delete dir="dist"/>
	</target>
	<target name="execute" depends="init" description="execute the Main class">
		<java classname="com.ant.welcome.Main" classpath="build/classes">
			<arg value="a"/>
			<arg value="b"/>
			<arg file="."/>
		</java>
	</target>
</project>

知识点:

1.<project>为根节点。

2.<project>中的default属性定义默认执行的target。

3.<target>中的name属性唯一,并且depends属性定义了它们之间的依赖关系。

4.学习到的命令有mkdir、echo、jar、java、delete。

 

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