`
wjm901215
  • 浏览: 156312 次
  • 性别: Icon_minigender_1
  • 来自: 杭州
社区版块
存档分类
最新评论

FTP客户端库文件C#源码 (有两篇,第三篇支持中文)

阅读更多

第一篇
作者: Jaimon Mathew

This is the C# version of an FTP client library which is originally written in Java. The library will be compiled to a DLL file. A test program is also included to show the usage of this library. You will get more details about FTP from its rfc. Most of the commands are supported here. File upload & download methods are capable enough of doing resuming also.

The given test program is a console based application. I inviting somebody on the net to develop a front end application with this library.

/*
FTPFactory.cs
Better view with tab space=4

Written by Jaimon Mathew (jaimonmathew@rediffmail.com)
Rolander,Dan (Dan.Rolander@marriott.com) has modified the 
download
method to cope with file name with path information. He also 
provided
the XML comments so that the library provides Intellisense 
descriptions.

use the following line to compile
csc /target:library /out:FTPLib.dll /r:System.DLL FTPFactory.cs
*/

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;

namespace FtpLib
{

   public class FTPFactory
   {

     private string 
remoteHost,remotePath,remoteUser,remotePass,mes;
     private int remotePort,bytes;
     private Socket clientSocket;

     private int retValue;
     private Boolean debug;
     private Boolean logined;
     private string reply;

     private static int BLOCK_SIZE = 512;

     Byte[] buffer = new Byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
     Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII;

     public FTPFactory()
     {

       remoteHost  = "localhost";
       remotePath  = ".";
       remoteUser  = "anonymous";
       remotePass  = "jaimon@school2000.co.uk";
       remotePort  = 21;
       debug     = false;
       logined    = false;

     }

     ///
     /// Set the name of the FTP server to connect to.
     ///
     /// Server name
     public void setRemoteHost(string remoteHost)
     {
       this.remoteHost = remoteHost;
     }

     ///
     /// Return the name of the current FTP server.
     ///
     /// Server name
     public string getRemoteHost()
     {
       return remoteHost;
     }

     ///
     /// Set the port number to use for FTP.
     ///
     /// Port number
     public void setRemotePort(int remotePort)
     {
       this.remotePort = remotePort;
     }

     ///
     /// Return the current port number.
     ///
     /// Current port number
     public int getRemotePort()
     {
       return remotePort;
     }

     ///
     /// Set the remote directory path.
     ///
     /// The remote directory path
     public void setRemotePath(string remotePath)
     {
       this.remotePath = remotePath;
     }

     ///
     /// Return the current remote directory path.
     ///
     /// The current remote directory path.
     public string getRemotePath()
     {
       return remotePath;
     }

     ///
     /// Set the user name to use for logging into the remote 
server.
     ///
     /// Username
     public void setRemoteUser(string remoteUser)
     {
       this.remoteUser = remoteUser;
     }

     ///
     /// Set the password to user for logging into the remote 
server.
     ///
     /// Password
     public void setRemotePass(string remotePass)
     {
       this.remotePass = remotePass;
     }

     ///
     /// Return a string array containing the remote directory's 
file list.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public string[] getFileList(string mask)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       Socket cSocket = createDataSocket();

       sendCommand("NLST " + mask);

       if(!(retValue == 150 || retValue == 125))
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       mes = "";

       while(true)
       {

         int bytes = cSocket.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);
         mes += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytes);

         if(bytes < buffer.Length)
         {
           break;
         }
       }

       char[] seperator = {'\n'};
       string[] mess = mes.Split(seperator);

       cSocket.Close();

       readReply();

       if(retValue != 226)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }
       return mess;

     }

     ///
     /// Return the size of a file.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public long getFileSize(string fileName)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("SIZE " + fileName);
       long size=0;

       if(retValue == 213)
       {
         size = Int64.Parse(reply.Substring(4));
       }
       else
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       return size;

     }

     ///
     /// Login to the remote server.
     ///
     public void login()
     {

       clientSocket = new 
Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
       IPEndPoint ep = new 
IPEndPoint(Dns.Resolve(remoteHost).AddressList[0], remotePort);

       try
       {
         clientSocket.Connect(ep);
       }
       catch(Exception)
       {
         throw new IOException("Couldn't connect to remote 
server");
       }

       readReply();
       if(retValue != 220)
       {
         close();
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }
       if(debug)
         Console.WriteLine("USER "+remoteUser);

       sendCommand("USER "+remoteUser);

       if( !(retValue == 331 || retValue == 230) )
       {
         cleanup();
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       if( retValue != 230 )
       {
         if(debug)
           Console.WriteLine("PASS xxx");

         sendCommand("PASS "+remotePass);
         if( !(retValue == 230 || retValue == 202) )
         {
           cleanup();
           throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
         }
       }

       logined = true;
       Console.WriteLine("Connected to "+remoteHost);

       chdir(remotePath);

     }

     ///
     /// If the value of mode is true, set binary mode for 
downloads.
     /// Else, set Ascii mode.
     ///
     ///
     public void setBinaryMode(Boolean mode)
     {

       if(mode)
       {
         sendCommand("TYPE I");
       }
       else
       {
         sendCommand("TYPE A");
       }
       if (retValue != 200)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }
     }

     ///
     /// Download a file to the Assembly's local directory,
     /// keeping the same file name.
     ///
     ///
     public void download(string remFileName)
     {
       download(remFileName,"",false);
     }

     ///
     /// Download a remote file to the Assembly's local 
directory,
     /// keeping the same file name, and set the resume flag.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public void download(string remFileName,Boolean resume)
     {
       download(remFileName,"",resume);
     }

     ///
     /// Download a remote file to a local file name which can 
include
     /// a path. The local file name will be created or 
overwritten,
     /// but the path must exist.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public void download(string remFileName,string locFileName)
     {
       download(remFileName,locFileName,false);
     }

     ///
     /// Download a remote file to a local file name which can 
include
     /// a path, and set the resume flag. The local file name will 
be
     /// created or overwritten, but the path must exist.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public void download(string remFileName,string 
locFileName,Boolean resume)
     {
       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       setBinaryMode(true);

       Console.WriteLine("Downloading file "+remFileName+" from 
"+remoteHost + "/"+remotePath);

       if (locFileName.Equals(""))
       {
         locFileName = remFileName;
       }

       if(!File.Exists(locFileName))
       {
         Stream st = File.Create(locFileName);
         st.Close();
       }

       FileStream output = new 
FileStream(locFileName,FileMode.Open);

       Socket cSocket = createDataSocket();

       long offset = 0;

       if(resume)
       {

         offset = output.Length;

         if(offset > 0 )
         {
           sendCommand("REST "+offset);
           if(retValue != 350)
           {
             //throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
             //Some servers may not support resuming.
             offset = 0;
           }
         }

         if(offset > 0)
         {
           if(debug)
           {
             Console.WriteLine("seeking to " + offset);
           }
           long npos = output.Seek(offset,SeekOrigin.Begin);
           Console.WriteLine("new pos="+npos);
         }
       }

       sendCommand("RETR " + remFileName);

       if(!(retValue == 150 || retValue == 125))
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       while(true)
       {

         bytes = cSocket.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);
         output.Write(buffer,0,bytes);

         if(bytes <= 0)
         {
           break;
         }
       }

       output.Close();
       if (cSocket.Connected)
       {
           cSocket.Close();
       }

       Console.WriteLine("");

       readReply();

       if( !(retValue == 226 || retValue == 250) )
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

     }

     ///
     /// Upload a file.
     ///
     ///
     public void upload(string fileName)
     {
       upload(fileName,false);
     }

     ///
     /// Upload a file and set the resume flag.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public void upload(string fileName,Boolean resume)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       Socket cSocket = createDataSocket();
       long offset=0;

       if(resume)
       {

         try
         {

           setBinaryMode(true);
           offset = getFileSize(fileName);

         }
         catch(Exception)
         {
           offset = 0;
         }
       }

       if(offset > 0 )
       {
         sendCommand("REST " + offset);
         if(retValue != 350)
         {
           //throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
           //Remote server may not support resuming.
           offset = 0;
         }
       }

       sendCommand("STOR "+Path.GetFileName(fileName));

       if( !(retValue == 125 || retValue == 150) )
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       // open input stream to read source file
       FileStream input = new 
FileStream(fileName,FileMode.Open);

       if(offset != 0)
       {

         if(debug)
         {
           Console.WriteLine("seeking to " + offset);
         }
         input.Seek(offset,SeekOrigin.Begin);
       }

       Console.WriteLine("Uploading file "+fileName+" to 
"+remotePath);

       while ((bytes = input.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length)) > 0)
       {

         cSocket.Send(buffer, bytes, 0);

       }
       input.Close();

       Console.WriteLine("");

       if (cSocket.Connected)
       {
           cSocket.Close();
       }

       readReply();
       if( !(retValue == 226 || retValue == 250) )
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }
     }

     ///
     /// Delete a file from the remote FTP server.
     ///
     ///
     public void deleteRemoteFile(string fileName)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("DELE "+fileName);

       if(retValue != 250)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

     }

     ///
     /// Rename a file on the remote FTP server.
     ///
     ///
     ///
     public void renameRemoteFile(string oldFileName,string 
newFileName)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("RNFR "+oldFileName);

       if(retValue != 350)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       //  known problem
       //  rnto will not take care of existing file.
       //  i.e. It will overwrite if newFileName exist
       sendCommand("RNTO "+newFileName);
       if(retValue != 250)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

     }

     ///
     /// Create a directory on the remote FTP server.
     ///
     ///
     public void mkdir(string dirName)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("MKD "+dirName);

       if(retValue != 250)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

     }

     ///
     /// Delete a directory on the remote FTP server.
     ///
     ///
     public void rmdir(string dirName)
     {

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("RMD "+dirName);

       if(retValue != 250)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

     }

     ///
     /// Change the current working directory on the remote FTP 
server.
     ///
     ///
     public void chdir(string dirName)
     {

       if(dirName.Equals("."))
       {
         return;
       }

       if(!logined)
       {
         login();
       }

       sendCommand("CWD "+dirName);

       if(retValue != 250)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       this.remotePath = dirName;

       Console.WriteLine("Current directory is "+remotePath);

     }

     ///
     /// Close the FTP connection.
     ///
     public void close()
     {

       if( clientSocket != null )
       {
         sendCommand("QUIT");
       }

       cleanup();
       Console.WriteLine("Closing...");
     }

     ///
     /// Set debug mode.
     ///
     ///
     public void setDebug(Boolean debug)
     {
       this.debug = debug;
     }

     private void readReply()
     {
       mes = "";
       reply = readLine();
       retValue = Int32.Parse(reply.Substring(0,3));
     }

     private void cleanup()
     {
       if(clientSocket!=null)
       {
         clientSocket.Close();
         clientSocket = null;
       }
       logined = false;
     }

     private string readLine()
     {

       while(true)
       {
         bytes = clientSocket.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);
         mes += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytes);
         if(bytes < buffer.Length)
         {
           break;
         }
       }

       char[] seperator = {'\n'};
       string[] mess = mes.Split(seperator);

       if(mes.Length > 2)
       {
         mes = mess[mess.Length-2];
       }
       else
       {
         mes = mess[0];
       }

       if(!mes.Substring(3,1).Equals(" "))
       {
         return readLine();
       }

       if(debug)
       {
         for(int k=0;k < mess.Length-1;k++)
         {
           Console.WriteLine(mess[k]);
         }
       }
       return mes;
     }

     private void sendCommand(String command)
     {

       Byte[] cmdBytes = 
Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes((command+"\r\n").ToCharArray());
       clientSocket.Send(cmdBytes, cmdBytes.Length, 0);
       readReply();
     }

     private Socket createDataSocket()
     {

       sendCommand("PASV");

       if(retValue != 227)
       {
         throw new IOException(reply.Substring(4));
       }

       int index1 = reply.IndexOf('(');
       int index2 = reply.IndexOf(')');
       string ipData = 
reply.Substring(index1+1,index2-index1-1);
       int[] parts = new int[6];

       int len = ipData.Length;
       int partCount = 0;
       string buf="";

       for (int i = 0; i < len && partCount <= 6; i++)
       {

         char ch = Char.Parse(ipData.Substring(i,1));
         if (Char.IsDigit(ch))
           buf+=ch;
         else if (ch != ',')
         {
           throw new IOException("Malformed PASV reply: " + 
reply);
         }

         if (ch == ',' || i+1 == len)
         {

           try
           {
             parts[partCount++] = Int32.Parse(buf);
             buf="";
           }
           catch (Exception)
           {
             throw new IOException("Malformed PASV reply: " + 
reply);
           }
         }
       }

       string ipAddress = parts[0] + "."+ parts[1]+ "." +
         parts[2] + "." + parts[3];

       int port = (parts[4] << 8) + parts[5];

       Socket s = new 
Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
       IPEndPoint ep = new 
IPEndPoint(Dns.Resolve(ipAddress).AddressList[0], port);

       try
       {
         s.Connect(ep);
       }
       catch(Exception)
       {
         throw new IOException("Can't connect to remote 
server");
       }

       return s;
     }

   }
}


Following is the listing of a test program which uses this 
library

/*

File : Test.cs
Better view with tab space=4
use the following line to compile
csc.exe /t:exe /r:System.DLL /r:FTPLib.dll /out:"Test.exe" 
"Test.cs"

*/
using System;
using FtpLib;

public class Test {

   public static void Main() {

     try {

       Console.WriteLine("Starting...");

       FTPFactory ff = new FTPFactory();
       ff.setDebug(true);
       ff.setRemoteHost("192.168.0.30");
       ff.setRemoteUser("jaimon");
       ff.setRemotePass("mathew");
       ff.login();
       ff.chdir("incoming");

       string[] fileNames = ff.getFileList("*.*");
       for(int i=0;i < fileNames.Length;i++) {
         Console.WriteLine(fileNames[i]);
       }

       ff.setBinaryMode(true);
       ff.upload("c:\jaimon\tmp\Webdunia.ttf");
       ff.close();

     }catch(Exception e) {
       Console.WriteLine("Caught Error :"+e.Message);
     }
   }
}

第二篇

基本原理就是先建立Socket连接,然后发请求命令和取回应答码。编码方式采用EncodingASCII=Encoding.Default;来支持中文文件名。

usingSystem;
usingSystem.Net;
usingSystem.Net.Sockets;
usingSystem.Text;
usingSystem.IO;

namespaceKostech.Net
{
///<summary>
///FTP的摘要说明。
///</summary>
publicclassFTP
{
privatestringstrRemoteHost;
privateintstrRemotePort;
privatestringstrRemotePath;
privatestringstrRemoteUser;
privatestringstrRemotePass;
privateBooleanbConnected;

#region内部变量
///<summary>
///服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)
///</summary>
privatestringstrMsg;
///<summary>
///服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)
///</summary>
privatestringstrReply;
///<summary>
///服务器返回的应答码
///</summary>
privateintiReplyCode;
///<summary>
///进行控制连接的socket
///</summary>
privateSocketsocketControl;
///<summary>
///传输模式
///</summary>
privateTransferTypetrType;
///<summary>
///传输模式:二进制类型、ASCII类型
///</summary>
publicenumTransferType
{
///<summary>
///Binary
///</summary>
Binary,
///<summary>
///ASCII
///</summary>
ASCII
};
///<summary>
///接收和发送数据的缓冲区
///</summary>
privatestaticintBLOCK_SIZE=512;
Byte[]buffer=newByte[BLOCK_SIZE];
///<summary>
///编码方式
///</summary>
EncodingASCII=Encoding.Default;
#endregion

#region内部函数


#region构造函数
///<summary>
///缺省构造函数
///</summary>
publicFTP()
{
strRemoteHost="";
strRemotePath="";
strRemoteUser="";
strRemotePass="";
strRemotePort=21;
bConnected=false;
}

///<summary>
///构造函数
///</summary>
///<paramname="remoteHost"></param>
///<paramname="remotePath"></param>
///<paramname="remoteUser"></param>
///<paramname="remotePass"></param>
///<paramname="remotePort"></param>
publicFTP(stringremoteHost,stringremotePath,stringremoteUser,stringremotePass,intremotePort)
{
strRemoteHost=remoteHost;
strRemotePath=remotePath;
strRemoteUser=remoteUser;
strRemotePass=remotePass;
strRemotePort=remotePort;
Connect();
}
#endregion

#region登陆
///<summary>
///FTP服务器IP地址
///</summary>

publicstringRemoteHost
{
get
{
returnstrRemoteHost;
}
set
{
strRemoteHost=value;
}
}
///<summary>
///FTP服务器端口
///</summary>
publicintRemotePort
{
get
{
returnstrRemotePort;
}
set
{
strRemotePort=value;
}
}
///<summary>
///当前服务器目录
///</summary>
publicstringRemotePath
{
get
{
returnstrRemotePath;
}
set
{
strRemotePath=value;
}
}
///<summary>
///登录用户账号
///</summary>
publicstringRemoteUser
{
set
{
strRemoteUser=value;
}
}
///<summary>
///用户登录密码
///</summary>
publicstringRemotePass
{
set
{
strRemotePass=value;
}
}

///<summary>
///是否登录
///</summary>
publicboolConnected
{
get
{
returnbConnected;
}
}
#endregion

#region链接
///<summary>
///建立连接
///</summary>
publicvoidConnect()
{
socketControl=newSocket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
IPEndPointep=newIPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(RemoteHost),strRemotePort);
//链接
try
{
socketControl.Connect(ep);
}
catch(Exception)
{
thrownewIOException("Couldn'tconnecttoremoteserver");
}

//获取应答码
ReadReply();
if(iReplyCode!=220)
{
DisConnect();
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}

//登陆
SendCommand("USER"+strRemoteUser);
if(!(iReplyCode==331||iReplyCode==230))
{
CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
if(iReplyCode!=230)
{
SendCommand("PASS"+strRemotePass);
if(!(iReplyCode==230||iReplyCode==202))
{
CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}
bConnected=true;

//切换到目录
ChDir(strRemotePath);
}


///<summary>
///关闭连接
///</summary>
publicvoidDisConnect()
{
if(socketControl!=null)
{
SendCommand("QUIT");
}
CloseSocketConnect();
}

#endregion

#region传输模式

///<summary>
///设置传输模式
///</summary>
///<paramname="ttType">传输模式</param>
publicvoidSetTransferType(TransferTypettType)
{
if(ttType==TransferType.Binary)
{
SendCommand("TYPEI");//binary类型传输
}
else
{
SendCommand("TYPEA");//ASCII类型传输
}
if(iReplyCode!=200)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
else
{
trType=ttType;
}
}


///<summary>
///获得传输模式
///</summary>
///<returns>传输模式</returns>
publicTransferTypeGetTransferType()
{
returntrType;
}

#endregion

#region文件操作
///<summary>
///获得文件列表
///</summary>
///<paramname="strMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>
///<returns></returns>
publicstring[]Dir(stringstrMask)
{
//建立链接
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}

//建立进行数据连接的socket
SocketsocketData=CreateDataSocket();

//传送命令
SendCommand("NLST"+strMask);

//分析应答代码
if(!(iReplyCode==150||iReplyCode==125||iReplyCode==226))
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}

//获得结果
strMsg="";
while(true)
{
intiBytes=socketData.Receive(buffer,buffer.Length,0);
strMsg+=ASCII.GetString(buffer,0,iBytes);
if(iBytes<buffer.Length)
{
break;
}
}
char[]seperator={'\n'};
string[]strsFileList=strMsg.Split(seperator);
socketData.Close();//数据socket关闭时也会有返回码
if(iReplyCode!=226)
{
ReadReply();
if(iReplyCode!=226)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}
returnstrsFileList;
}


///<summary>
///获取文件大小
///</summary>
///<paramname="strFileName">文件名</param>
///<returns>文件大小</returns>
privatelongGetFileSize(stringstrFileName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("SIZE"+Path.GetFileName(strFileName));
longlSize=0;
if(iReplyCode==213)
{
lSize=Int64.Parse(strReply.Substring(4));
}
else
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
returnlSize;
}


///<summary>
///删除
///</summary>
///<paramname="strFileName">待删除文件名</param>
publicvoidDelete(stringstrFileName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("DELE"+strFileName);
if(iReplyCode!=250)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}


///<summary>
///重命名(如果新文件名与已有文件重名,将覆盖已有文件)
///</summary>
///<paramname="strOldFileName">旧文件名</param>
///<paramname="strNewFileName">新文件名</param>
publicvoidRename(stringstrOldFileName,stringstrNewFileName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("RNFR"+strOldFileName);
if(iReplyCode!=350)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
//如果新文件名与原有文件重名,将覆盖原有文件
SendCommand("RNTO"+strNewFileName);
if(iReplyCode!=250)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}
#endregion

#region上传和下载
///<summary>
///下载一批文件
///</summary>
///<paramname="strFileNameMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>
///<paramname="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>
publicvoidGet(stringstrFileNameMask,stringstrFolder)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
string[]strFiles=Dir(strFileNameMask);
foreach(stringstrFileinstrFiles)
{
if(!strFile.Equals(""))//一般来说strFiles的最后一个元素可能是空字符串
{
Get(strFile,strFolder,strFile);
}
}
}


///<summary>
///下载一个文件
///</summary>
///<paramname="strRemoteFileName">要下载的文件名</param>
///<paramname="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>
///<paramname="strLocalFileName">保存在本地时的文件名</param>
publicvoidGet(stringstrRemoteFileName,stringstrFolder,stringstrLocalFileName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SetTransferType(TransferType.Binary);
if(strLocalFileName.Equals(""))
{
strLocalFileName=strRemoteFileName;
}
if(!File.Exists(strLocalFileName))
{
Streamst=File.Create(strLocalFileName);
st.Close();
}
FileStreamoutput=new
FileStream(strFolder+"\\"+strLocalFileName,FileMode.Create);
SocketsocketData=CreateDataSocket();
SendCommand("RETR"+strRemoteFileName);
if(!(iReplyCode==150||iReplyCode==125
||iReplyCode==226||iReplyCode==250))
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
while(true)
{
intiBytes=socketData.Receive(buffer,buffer.Length,0);
output.Write(buffer,0,iBytes);
if(iBytes<=0)
{
break;
}
}
output.Close();
if(socketData.Connected)
{
socketData.Close();
}
if(!(iReplyCode==226||iReplyCode==250))
{
ReadReply();
if(!(iReplyCode==226||iReplyCode==250))
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}
}


///<summary>
///上传一批文件
///</summary>
///<paramname="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>
///<paramname="strFileNameMask">文件名匹配字符(可以包含*和?)</param>
publicvoidPut(stringstrFolder,stringstrFileNameMask)
{
string[]strFiles=Directory.GetFiles(strFolder,strFileNameMask);
foreach(stringstrFileinstrFiles)
{
//strFile是完整的文件名(包含路径)
Put(strFile);
}
}


///<summary>
///上传一个文件
///</summary>
///<paramname="strFileName">本地文件名</param>
publicvoidPut(stringstrFileName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SocketsocketData=CreateDataSocket();
SendCommand("STOR"+Path.GetFileName(strFileName));
if(!(iReplyCode==125||iReplyCode==150))
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
FileStreaminput=new
FileStream(strFileName,FileMode.Open);
intiBytes=0;
while((iBytes=input.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length))>0)
{
socketData.Send(buffer,iBytes,0);
}
input.Close();
if(socketData.Connected)
{
socketData.Close();
}
if(!(iReplyCode==226||iReplyCode==250))
{
ReadReply();
if(!(iReplyCode==226||iReplyCode==250))
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}
}

#endregion

#region目录操作
///<summary>
///创建目录
///</summary>
///<paramname="strDirName">目录名</param>
publicvoidMkDir(stringstrDirName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("MKD"+strDirName);
if(iReplyCode!=257)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}


///<summary>
///删除目录
///</summary>
///<paramname="strDirName">目录名</param>
publicvoidRmDir(stringstrDirName)
{
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("RMD"+strDirName);
if(iReplyCode!=250)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
}


///<summary>
///改变目录
///</summary>
///<paramname="strDirName">新的工作目录名</param>
publicvoidChDir(stringstrDirName)
{
if(strDirName.Equals(".")||strDirName.Equals(""))
{
return;
}
if(!bConnected)
{
Connect();
}
SendCommand("CWD"+strDirName);
if(iReplyCode!=250)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
this.strRemotePath=strDirName;
}

#endregion


///<summary>
///将一行应答字符串记录在strReply和strMsg
///应答码记录在iReplyCode
///</summary>
privatevoidReadReply()
{
strMsg="";
strReply=ReadLine();
iReplyCode=Int32.Parse(strReply.Substring(0,3));
}

///<summary>
///建立进行数据连接的socket
///</summary>
///<returns>数据连接socket</returns>
privateSocketCreateDataSocket()
{
SendCommand("PASV");
if(iReplyCode!=227)
{
thrownewIOException(strReply.Substring(4));
}
intindex1=strReply.IndexOf('(');
intindex2=strReply.IndexOf(')');
stringipData=
strReply.Substring(index1+1,index2-index1-1);
int[]parts=newint[6];
intlen=ipData.Length;
intpartCount=0;
stringbuf="";
for(inti=0;i<len&&partCount<=6;i++)
{
charch=Char.Parse(ipData.Substring(i,1));
if(Char.IsDigit(ch))
buf+=ch;
elseif(ch!=',')
{
thrownewIOException("MalformedPASVstrReply:"+
strReply);
}
if(ch==','||i+1==len)
{
try
{
parts[partCount++]=Int32.Parse(buf);
buf="";
}
catch(Exception)
{
thrownewIOException("MalformedPASVstrReply:"+
strReply);
}
}
}
stringipAddress=parts[0]+"."+parts[1]+"."+
parts[2]+"."+parts[3];
intport=(parts[4]<<8)+parts[5];
Sockets=new
Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
IPEndPointep=new
IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress),port);
try
{
s.Connect(ep);
}
catch(Exception)
{
thrownewIOException("Can'tconnecttoremoteserver");
}
returns;
}


///<summary>
///关闭socket连接(用于登录以前)
///</summary>
privatevoidCloseSocketConnect()
{
if(socketControl!=null)
{
socketControl.Close();
socketControl=null;
}
bConnected=false;
}

///<summary>
///读取Socket返回的所有字符串
///</summary>
///<returns>包含应答码的字符串行</returns>
privatestringReadLine()
{
while(true)
{
intiBytes=socketControl.Receive(buffer,buffer.Length,0);
strMsg+=ASCII.GetString(buffer,0,iBytes);
if(iBytes<buffer.Length)
{
break;
}
}
char[]seperator={'\n'};
string[]mess=strMsg.Split(seperator);
if(strMsg.Length>2)
{
strMsg=mess[mess.Length-2];
//seperator[0]是10,换行符是由13和0组成的,分隔后10后面虽没有字符串,
//但也会分配为空字符串给后面(也是最后一个)字符串数组,
//所以最后一个mess是没用的空字符串
//但为什么不直接取mess[0],因为只有最后一行字符串应答码与信息之间有空格
}
else
{
strMsg=mess[0];
}
if(!strMsg.Substring(3,1).Equals(""))//返回字符串正确的是以应答码(如220开头,后面接一空格,再接问候字符串)
{
returnReadLine();
}
returnstrMsg;
}


///<summary>
///发送命令并获取应答码和最后一行应答字符串
///</summary>
///<paramname="strCommand">命令</param>
privatevoidSendCommand(stringstrCommand)
{
Byte[]cmdBytes=ASCII.GetBytes((strCommand+"\r\n").ToCharArray());
socketControl.Send(cmdBytes,cmdBytes.Length,0);
ReadReply();
}

#endregion
}
}

分享到:
评论

相关推荐

    FTP服务端和客户端程序,C#源码实现

    C#中没有内置的FTP客户端库,但我们可以通过`System.Net.FtpClient`第三方库或使用`System.Net.WebClient`、`System.Net.NetworkInformation`等类实现。下面是一个使用`System.Net.FtpClient`的简单客户端示例: ``...

    FTP服务器源码(C#)_dotnet整站程序.rar

    总的来说,这个C# FTP服务器源码是一个包含所有上述功能的完整实现,对于学习FTP服务器的工作原理、C#网络编程以及.NET平台的高级特性是非常有价值的资源。开发者可以通过阅读和修改源码来深入理解FTP协议,并扩展其...

    FTP工具源码 - C#

    C#社区提供了许多优秀的FTP客户端库,如FluentFTP、SharpFTP等,它们提供了更丰富的功能和更友好的API,可以简化FTP操作,提高开发效率。 综上所述,使用C#开发FTP工具涉及FTP协议的理解、C#网络编程以及异常处理等...

    FTPClient (c#源码,ftp文件下载,上传等)

    FTPClient是基于C#编程语言实现的一个FTP(File Transfer Protocol)客户端库,它允许开发者通过编程方式执行FTP文件上传、下载以及其他与FTP服务器交互的操作。在这个项目中,`FtpClientCS`很可能是包含了实现这些...

    C#源码FTP实现数据下载和上传

    但是需要注意的是,这个命名空间并不是.NET Framework的核心部分,而是由第三方库如`FluentFTP`或`CoreFTP`提供。在本文中,我们将使用`FluentFTP`库,因为它提供了更友好的API。 2. **安装FluentFTP** 首先,我们...

    ftp客服端源码 c#版

    但是,由于.NET Framework的标准库没有提供完整的FTP客户端功能,如目录浏览、多线程上传下载等,开发者通常会使用第三方库,如`FluentFTP`或者自定义实现。 这个`FtpClient_cs`源码可能包含以下关键部分: 1. **...

    C# 文件传输实例源码.rar

    C#可以通过第三方库如EPPlus来处理xlsx格式的Excel文件,它可以方便地创建、修改工作表内容。 9. **图像处理** "1.bmp"是一个位图图像文件,C#中可以使用System.Drawing命名空间处理图像,如加载、显示、转换和...

    FTP下载C# 源码

    总之,C#提供了基础的FTP支持,允许开发者编写自定义的FTP客户端。通过理解`FtpWebRequest`和`FtpWebResponse`的工作原理,以及如何使用它们来执行FTP操作,你可以实现FTP文件下载的功能。对于更复杂的需求,可以...

    C#FTP服务器源码

    在C#中,我们可以利用System.Net命名空间中的FtpServer类库或者第三方库,如SharpFtpServer或FluentFTP,来构建FTP服务器。 创建FTP服务器的核心任务是处理FTP命令。这些命令包括登录(USER, PASS)、目录操作(CWD...

    FTP服务端源码C#版

    3. **FTP协议**: FTP协议定义了客户端与服务器之间交互的一系列命令和响应,如`USER`、`PASS`用于身份验证,`CWD`改变工作目录,`LIST`获取目录列表,`STOR`和`RETR`用于上传和下载文件。理解这些命令及其执行流程...

    FTP 文件传输

    在给定的压缩包文件中,虽然没有提供具体的代码实现,但我们可以看到一些可能与FTP客户端界面相关的资源文件,例如`.classpath`(Eclipse项目配置文件)、`.gif`图像文件(可能用于图形用户界面)、`.jar`文件(包含...

    C#远程控制软件源码(亲测无错)

    在IT领域,C#是一种广泛使用...在分析和学习这份源码时,开发者可以深入理解C#的网络编程、多线程、图形处理、文件操作以及安全性等多个方面的知识。同时,这也是一个很好的实践项目,可以帮助提升实际的软件开发能力。

    毕业论文设计-IT计算机-Asp.net FTP客户端开发(源码+论文).zip

    3. FTP客户端实现:在Asp.net中创建FTP客户端,需要利用System.Net命名空间下的FtpWebRequest和FtpWebResponse类,或者使用第三方FTP库如FluentFTP、SmartFTP等。开发者需要编写代码来连接到FTP服务器,执行登录、...

    FTP源码

    JavaScript在Web开发中广泛使用,虽然它本身没有内置的FTP支持,但可以通过Node.js环境中的`ftp`模块或第三方库如`basic-ftp`实现FTP操作。在Node.js中,异步编程常通过回调函数、Promise或async/await语法实现。 ...

    最新C#类库典藏版源码包含有FTP操作类、导出Excel、文件操作类、弹出消息类.txt

    C#中提供了多种方式来实现这一功能,包括但不限于使用第三方库或Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel等。 #### 主要功能 - **读取Excel文件**:从Excel文件中读取数据,并将其转换为C#中的数据结构。 - **写入Excel文件...

    cspdownload_successfulfx8_C#_ftp_

    在C#中,我们可以使用`System.Net.FtpClient`或第三方库如`FluentFTP`来创建FTP客户端。这些库提供了丰富的API,可以轻松地进行文件上传、下载、删除等操作。例如,`FtpWebRequest`类可以用来设置FTP请求,包括登录...

    C#写的代理服务器源代码 功能强大 支持http和socks5

    标题中的"C#写的代理服务器源代码 功能强大 支持http和socks5"表明这是一个用C#编程语言编写的代理服务器程序,它具备处理HTTP和SOCKS5两种协议的能力。HTTP代理主要处理Web浏览器的请求,而SOCKS5代理则是一个更...

    C# 原创FTP管理模块.rar

    在C#中,我们可以利用.NET Framework或.NET Core提供的FTP客户端库来实现FTP管理功能。这个“C# 原创FTP管理模块”很可能包含了一系列类和方法,用于实现FTP服务器的连接、文件上传、下载、删除等操作。 FTP管理...

    android客户端上传文件源码,struts2服务端接收源码。.zip

    1. **创建上传请求**:在Android客户端,你需要使用`HttpURLConnection`或者第三方库如`Volley`,`Retrofit`或`OkHttp`来构造HTTP POST请求。请求中需要包含文件的二进制数据以及必要的HTTP头信息,如Content-Type...

    asp.net FTP客户端设计与开发(源代码+论文).zip

    不过,对于移动开发,了解如何在Android平台上实现FTP客户端(可能使用Java或Kotlin)也是有价值的,这涉及到使用Android的Socket API或第三方库如Apache Commons Net。 通过学习和实践这个项目,开发者不仅可以...

Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics