python写的本地搜索小工具

给一个不太懂电脑但会编辑管理很多文件的老总写的工具程序，查找几天前编辑的文件并导入到一个csv文件中。

其中碰到的困难主要是界面布置和中文支持。但现在算是通过。支持中文windows xp的文件名和路径，其他平台没有测试。

并用py2exe生成了exe文件发布。

工具界面：

1. #coding=utf-8
2. #smallsearchtoolbytkinter
3. #testplatform:WindowsXPChinese
4. #version0.5
5. #file name: find.py
6. #author:zhouhh
7. #date:2008.12.16
8. #email:ablozhou#gmail.com
9. #note:tosearchfilesmodifiedafewdaysago
10. #debugtool:PythonWin
11. #pythonversion:2.5.2
13. importos;
14. importtime;
15. fromTkinterimport*
17. classcapp:
18. '''''对输入的路径和文件后缀以及编辑的天数进行搜索，并在输入路径下生成一个csv结果文件。'''
19. def__init__(self,master):
20. '''''[e-mail]周海汉'''
21. frame1=Frame(master)
22. frame1.pack()
23. self.quest=Label(frame1,bitmap='questhead')
24. self.quest.pack(side=LEFT)
25. #self.button=Button(frame,text='Quit',fg='red',command=frame.quit)
26. #self.button.pack(side=LEFT)
27. self.dirlable=Label(frame1,text=unicode('输入搜索路径:','gbk'),font=('songti',9))
28. self.dirlable.pack(side=LEFT)
29. self.entry=Entry(frame1,font=('songti',9),width=65)
30. self.entry.pack(side=LEFT)
32. frame=Frame(master)
33. frame.pack()
34. self.lblext=Label(frame,text=unicode('文件后缀名:','gbk'),font=('songti',9))
35. self.lblext.pack(side=LEFT)
37. self.ext=Entry(frame,width=15)
38. self.ext.pack(side=LEFT)
39. self.extstr=StringVar()
40. self.extstr.set(u'*.xls')
41. self.ext['textvariable']=self.extstr
42. self.contents=StringVar()
43. self.contents.set(u'')
44. self.entry['textvariable']=self.contents
45. self.daylable=Label(frame,text=unicode('修改时间（几天前）：','gbk'),font=('songti',9))
46. self.daylable.pack(side=LEFT)
47. self.days=Entry(frame,width=15)
48. self.days.pack(side=LEFT)
49. self.daystr=StringVar()
50. self.daystr.set('1')
51. self.days['textvariable']=self.daystr
52. self.hello=Button(frame,text=unicode('查找','gbk'),font=('songti',12,'bold'),fg='red',bg='white',height=2,width=8,command=self.sayhi)
53. self.hello.pack(side=LEFT)
55. frame3=Frame(master)
56. frame3.pack()
57. self.msg=Label(frame3,text=unicode('','gbk'))
58. self.msg.pack(side=LEFT)
60. defsayhi(self):
61. print'begining...'
62. self.msg.config(text='...')
63. try:
64. mydir=self.contents.get()
65. mydays=self.daystr.get()
66. myext=self.extstr.get()
67. file1=open(os.path.join(mydir,'result.csv'),'a+')
68. searchinfo='\nsearch'+myext+'in'+mydays+'days.seachtime:'+time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d%H:%M:%S',time.localtime(time.time()))+'\n'
69. file1.write(searchinfo)
70. file1.write('Filename,Modifytime,Size(bytes),Directory\n')
71. self.listfile(mydir,file1,mydays,myext)
72. file1.close()
73. self.msg.config(text=unicode('搜索成功!','gbk'),font=('songti',9))
74. exceptIOError,(errno,strerror):
75. print'IOerror%s:%s'%(errno,strerror)
76. self.msg.config(text='IOerror%s:%s'%(errno,strerror))
77. except:
78. print"Unexpectederror:",sys.exc_info()[0]
79. self.msg.config(text='error'+str(sys.exc_info()[0]))
80. file1.close()
81. raise
83. deflistfile(self,dirname,file1,days,ext):
84. '''''searchfiles...'''
85. iflen(ext)>0:
86. ext=os.path.splitext(ext)[1]
87. iflen(dirname)>0:
88. os.chdir(dirname)
89. dirname=os.getcwd()
90. print'['+dirname+']:'
91. names=os.listdir(dirname)
93. dirs=[]
94. forfilenameinnames:
95. fullname=os.path.join(dirname,filename)
96. ifos.path.isdir(fullname):
97. dirs.append(fullname)
98. continue
100. iflen(ext)>0:
101. ifos.path.splitext(filename)[1]!=ext:
102. status='ignore'+filename+'forextension'
103. printstatus
104. self.msg.config(text=unicode(status,'gbk'),font=('songti',9))
105. continue;
107. t=os.path.getmtime(fullname)
108. tnow=time.time()
109. #printfullname,'ignore',tnow,t,tnow-t,86400*int(days)
110. iflen(days)>0:
111. if((tnow-t)>86400*int(days)):
112. status='ignore'+filename+'fordate'
113. printstatus
114. self.msg.config(text=unicode(status,'gbk'),font=('songti',9))
115. continue;
117. mt=time.localtime(t)
118. size=os.path.getsize(fullname)
120. fileinfo=filename+','+time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d%H:%M:%S',mt)+','+str(size)+','+dirname+'\n'
121. printfileinfo
122. file1.write(fileinfo)
124. fordirnameindirs:
125. self.listfile(dirname,file1,days,ext)
127. if__name__=='__main__':
128. #reload(sys)
129. #sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
130. root=Tk()
131. root.title(unicode("搜索工具-0.5-周海汉2008.12.16",'gbk'))
132. app=capp(root)
133. root.mainloop()

py2exe 的setup.py

1. #setup.py
2. fromdistutils.coreimportsetup
3. importpy2exe
4. setup(console=["find.py"])

执行，在命令行下输入：

1. pythonsetup.pypy2exe