【转】有按钮的ListView(使用自定义Adapter的方法)

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/allin/archive/2010/05/11/1732200.html

 

有时候，列表不光会用来做显示用，我们同样可以在在上面添加按钮。添加按钮首先要写一个有按钮的xml文件，然后自然会想到用上面的方法定义一个适配器，然后将数据映射到布局文件上。但是事实并非这样，因为按钮是无法映射的，即使你成功的用布局文件显示出了按钮也无法添加按钮的响应，这时就要研究一下ListView是如何现实的了，而且必须要重写一个类继承BaseAdapter。下面的示例将显示一个按钮和一个图片，两行字如果单击按钮将删除此按钮的所在行。并告诉你ListView究竟是如何工作的。

效果如下：

 

实现如下：

列表项的布局文件vlist2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        
        android:layout_margin="5px" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"       
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"        
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/title"            
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"           
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            
            android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"           
            android:textSize="22px" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/info"            
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"           
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            
            android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"           
            android:textSize="13px" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/view_btn"       
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"       
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"      
        android:text="@string/s_view_btn"       
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|right" />

</LinearLayout>

 

程序代码：

/**
 * @author allin
 * 
 */
public class MyListView4 extends ListActivity {


	private List<Map<String, Object>> mData;
	
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		mData = getData();
		MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this);
		setListAdapter(adapter);
	}

	private List<Map<String, Object>> getData() {
		List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "G1");
		map.put("info", "google 1");
		map.put("img", R.drawable.i1);
		list.add(map);

		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "G2");
		map.put("info", "google 2");
		map.put("img", R.drawable.i2);
		list.add(map);

		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "G3");
		map.put("info", "google 3");
		map.put("img", R.drawable.i3);
		list.add(map);
		
		return list;
	}
	
	// ListView 中某项被选中后的逻辑
	@Override
	protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
		
		Log.v("MyListView4-click", (String)mData.get(position).get("title"));
	}
	
	/**
	 * listview中点击按键弹出对话框
	 */
	public void showInfo(){
		new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
		.setTitle("我的listview")
		.setMessage("介绍...")
		.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
			}
		})
		.show();
		
	}
	
	
	
	public final class ViewHolder{
		public ImageView img;
		public TextView title;
		public TextView info;
		public Button viewBtn;
	}
	
	
	public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

		private LayoutInflater mInflater;
		
		
		public MyAdapter(Context context){
			this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		}
		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return mData.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int arg0) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return null;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int arg0) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return 0;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			
			ViewHolder holder = null;
			if (convertView == null) {
				
				holder=new ViewHolder();  
				
				convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.vlist2, null);
				holder.img = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img);
				holder.title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);
				holder.info = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.info);
				holder.viewBtn = (Button)convertView.findViewById(R.id.view_btn);
				convertView.setTag(holder);
				
			}else {
				
				holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
			}
			
			
			holder.img.setBackgroundResource((Integer)mData.get(position).get("img"));
			holder.title.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("title"));
			holder.info.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("info"));
			
			holder.viewBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					showInfo();					
				}
			});
			
			
			return convertView;
		}
		
	}
	
	
	
	
}