Maven安装配置

http://maven.apache.org/

<o:p> </o:p>

Maven安装配置:

1.在PATH后加上就XXXX\maven-2.0\bin;%PATH%,输入mvn –version验证。

2.如果是代理服务器上网就，setting.xml

<proxies>

<o:p> </o:p>

    <proxy>

      <id>optional</id>

      <active>true</active>

      <protocol>http</protocol>

      <username>proxyuser</username>

      <password>proxypass</password>

      <host>127.3.4.5</host>

      <port>8080</port>

      <nonProxyHosts>local.net,some.host.com</nonProxyHosts>

    </proxy>

  

  </proxies>

3. 让我们看看创建一个简单的Java项目的例子。Maven使用原型来决定目录结构是如何展现的。Maven自带了几个内建的原型，您也可以自定义原型。
　　mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.oreilly -DartifactId=my-app<o:p></o:p>

4. Compiling Application Sources<o:p></o:p>

       输入：cd my-app; <o:p></o:p>

       mvn compile<o:p></o:p>

5. Compiling Test Sources and Running Unit Tests<o:p></o:p>

mvn test;<o:p></o:p>

mvn test will always run the compile and test-compile phases first, as well as all the others defined before it.<o:p></o:p>

6. Packaging and Installation to Your Local Repository<o:p></o:p>

Making a JAR file is straightforward and can be accomplished by executing the following command:<o:p></o:p>

C:\mvnbook\my-app> mvn package<o:p></o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

Now, you'll want to install the artifact (the JAR file) you've generated into your local repository. It can then be used by other projects as a dependency. The directory <user_home>/.m2/repository isthe default location of the repository.<o:p></o:p>

To install, execute the following command:<o:p></o:p>

C:\mvnbook\my-app> mvn install<o:p></o:p>

7. Maven2 for eclipse 的插件

http://m2eclipse.codehaus.org/update/

注意：安装plugin时，如果上网是浏览器代理则eclipse也要设置一下，才能联上网

windows->preferences->install/upadate选择Enable HTTP proxy connection<o:p></o:p>