用jacob实现定制模板的word 包括动态的table image 等

首先说下我的环境 ：jacob  1.14    ， jdk  1.5 ，tomcat  5.X   ，dll 文件放到 java—home 的bin下 。

 

网上都看了些关于jacob的文章 。但都不是很满足我的需求 。我们的需求是生成的word  有 图片  有动态的 table 。等等 。经过研究过网上一些内容， 封装了个java类

public class Export2Word {   
	private Logger log=Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
    /**  
     * 打开文件  
     * @param documents   
     * @param inputDocPath  
     * @return  
     */  
    private Dispatch open(Dispatch documents,String inputDocPath){   
        return Dispatch.call(documents,"Open",inputDocPath).toDispatch();   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 选定内容  
     * @param word  
     * @return  
     */  
    private Dispatch select(ActiveXComponent word){   
        return word.getProperty("Selection").toDispatch();   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 把插入点移动到文件首位置  
     * @param selection  
     */  
    private void moveStart(Dispatch selection){   
        Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey",new Variant(6));   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 从选定内容或插入点开始查找文本  
     * @param selection 选定内容  
     * @param toFindText    要查找的文本  
     * @return  true：查找到并选中该文本；false：未查找到文本。  
     */  
    private boolean find(Dispatch selection,String toFindText){   
        //从selection所在位置开始查询   
        Dispatch find = Dispatch.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();   
        //设置要查找的内容   
        Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText);   
        //向前查找   
        Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True");   
        //设置格式   
        Dispatch.put(find,"format","True");   
        //大小写匹配   
        Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True");   
        //全字匹配   
        Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True");   
        //查找并选中   
        return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean();   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 把选定内容替换为设定文本  
     * @param selection  
     * @param newText  
     */  
    private void replace(Dispatch selection,String newText){   
        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 全局替换  
     * @param selection   
     * @param oldText  
     * @param replaceObj  
     */  
    private void replaceAll(Dispatch selection,String oldText,Object replaceObj){   
        moveStart(selection);   
//        log.info("replace--"+oldText);
		if(oldText.startsWith("{table1}")){
			createTable(selection,oldText,(List<String[]>) replaceObj);
		}else if(oldText.startsWith("{zp}")){
			log.info("替换图片");
			replaceImage(selection, oldText, replaceObj.toString());
		}else{
			String newText = (String) replaceObj;
			while (find(selection, oldText)) {
				replace(selection, newText);
				Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
			}
		} 
    }   
    /**
     * image
     * @param selection
     * @param toFindText
     * @param imagePath
     */
    public void replaceImage(Dispatch selection,String toFindText, String imagePath) { 
		if(find(selection,toFindText)){
		 Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
			     "AddPicture", imagePath);
			   Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		}
	 } 
    /**
     * table
     */
    public void createTable(Dispatch selection, String tableName, List<String[]> dataList) {
		if(find(selection,tableName)){
			int row=dataList.size();
		  Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(selection, "Tables").toDispatch(); 
          Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch(); 
          Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range, 
                          new Variant(row), new Variant(5)).toDispatch(); 
          for(int i=0 ;i<row;i++){
        	  String[] str=dataList.get(i);
        	  for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
        		  log.info("行="+i+" 列="+j+"值="+str[j]);
        		  String s=str[j];
		          Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(newTable, "Cell", new Variant(i+1), new Variant(j+1)).toDispatch(); 
		          Dispatch.call(cell, "Select"); 
			      Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", s);
        	  }
          }
          Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		}
		
	} 

    /**  
     * 打印  
     * @param document  
     */  
    private void print(Dispatch document){   
        Dispatch.call(document, "PrintOut");   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 保存文件  
     * @param word  
     * @param outputPath  
     */  
    private void save(ActiveXComponent word,String outputPath){   
        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(), "FileSaveAs",outputPath);   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 关闭文件  
     * @param doc  
     */  
    private void close(Dispatch doc){   
        Dispatch.call(doc, "Close",new Variant(true));   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 保存打印doc文档  
     * @param inputDocPath  
     * @param outPutDocPath  
     * @param data  
     * @param isPrint  
     */  
    public void saveDoc(String inputDocPath,String outPutDocPath,Map<String,Object> data,boolean isPrint){   
        //初始化com的线程   
        ComThread.InitSTA();   
        //word运行程序对象   
        ActiveXComponent word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");   
        //文档对象   
        Dispatch wordObject = (Dispatch) word.getObject();   
        //设置属性  Variant(true)表示word应用程序可见   
        Dispatch.put((Dispatch)wordObject,"Visible", new Variant(false));   
        //word所有文档   
        Dispatch documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();   
        //打开文档   
        Dispatch document = this.open(documents,inputDocPath);   
        Dispatch selection = this.select(word);   
        Iterator keys = data.keySet().iterator();   
        String oldText;   
        Object newValue;   
        while(keys.hasNext()){   
            oldText = (String)keys.next();   
            newValue = data.get(oldText);   
            this.replaceAll(selection, oldText, newValue);   
        }   
        //是否打印   
        if(isPrint){   
            this.print(document);   
        }   
        this.save(word,outPutDocPath);   
        this.close(document);   
        word.invoke("Quit", new Variant[0]);   
        //关闭com的线程   
        ComThread.Release();   
    }   
}  

调用的那方传入的替换变量是个Map

Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();
		  	map.put("{xm}",jbxx.getXm()==null?"":jbxx.getXm());
List<String[]> tableList=new ArrayList<String[]>();
		    String strTitle[]=new String[]{"称谓","姓名","年龄","政治面貌","工作单位及主要职务"};
		    tableList.add(strTitle);

 

通过这里的list  size 去创建动态的table 行数  更具 string[]  去创建 table的列。。让后在插入数据。普通变量的替换还是没变。主要是针对image  和table的时候要注意。。希望对 windows下 的同行有所帮助。。

评论

3 楼 miaomiao 2009-10-27  

用jacobgen生成word8.jar(对应word97).然后操作起来就方便多了.

2 楼 network-eagle 2009-10-22  

页面上就是一个按钮。。

1 楼 逆风的香1314 2009-10-22  

页码显示如何实现呢？
如果知道如何实现，请发送邮件[e-mail]讨论
多谢