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Could not commit Hibernate transaction,Transaction not successfully started

javahibernate 
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SessionFactory.getCurrentSession() update 数据出错：

org.springframework.transaction.TransactionSystemException: Could not commit Hibernate transaction; nested exception is org.hibernate.TransactionException: Transaction not successfully started

at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:660)

at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:754)

at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:723)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:393)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:120)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)

at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:89)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)

at $Proxy45.deliveryBatch(Unknown Source)

at com.yuxutech.thirdpart.action.SellerBizInfoAction.deliveryBatch(SellerBizInfoAction.java:61)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:452)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeActionOnly(DefaultActionInvocation.java:291)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:254)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:176)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:263)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:68)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:133)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:207)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:207)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:190)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.MultiselectInterceptor.intercept(MultiselectInterceptor.java:75)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:94)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:243)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:100)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:141)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:267)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:142)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:166)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:176)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:164)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:190)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:187)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:248)

at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:52)

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:485)

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:91)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)

at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:198)

at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)

at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)

at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)

at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:861)

at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:606)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

Caused by: org.hibernate.TransactionException: Transaction not successfully started

at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:131)

at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:656)

... 79 more

 

解决方案一,来源：http://www.blogjava.net/super-nini/archive/2009/09/11/294762.html

先看看SessionFactory.getCurrentSession与openSession的区别
1. 如果使用的是getCurrentSession来创建session的话，在commit后，session就自动被关闭了，
    也就是不用再session.close()了。但是如果使用的是openSession方法创建的session的话，
    那么必须显示的关闭session，也就是调用session.close()方法。这样commit后，session并没有关闭
/*2. getCurrentSession的使用可以参见hibernate\hibernate-3.2\doc\tutorial\src项目
3. 使用SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()需要在hibernate.cfg.xml中如下配置：
   * 如果采用jdbc独立引用程序配置如下：
    <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>
   * 如果采用了JTA事务配置如下 
    <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">jta</property>*/

开始用的:

Session session = this.getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();
Transaction tran=session.beginTransaction();

好多文章里都说只需在Spring配置<bean id="sessionFactory"...---><property name="hibernateProperties">   中加入 <prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</prop>就可以解决,试了没用.

修改后的:

Session session = this.getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory().openSession();

Transaction tran=session.beginTransaction();

......

finally
   {   
    session.close();   
   }

问题解决

 

按照方案一改后，还是报错，为：

   org.hibernate.SessionException: Session is closed!

看来我的错误不是在这儿了。

 

然后查到 http://blog.csdn.net/woisnong/article/details/7423962

把

Session session = getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();

改为

Session session = getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory().openSession();

 

这样在try{}acatch{}后加上finally{session.close();}问题解决

 

 

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