新手配置TOMCAT6.0+ActiveMq5.1+Spriing2.5

这个用了很多的时间都搞得成功，参考了不同的书籍，最后都成功了，在这里我把我的心得在这里写写

     首先，下载ActiveMq5.1，大家可以在官方网站下载：当大家下载解压后，就将文件夹的的包ＣＯＰＹ到web project下的lib文件夹里，需要拷贝的以下图的包(j2ee和jre除外)

 

 

好了，现在开始写配置文件了。在src文件夹下新建一spring配置文件名为：applicationContext.xml。其代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
  http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">

    <bean id="jmsConnectionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
        <property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/ConnectionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="jmsQueue"
        class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
        <property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/Queue"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="jmsTemplate"
        class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"></property>
        <property name="defaultDestination" ref="jmsQueue"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="sender" class="message.Sender">
        <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="receive" class="message.Receiver"></bean>
    <bean id="listenerContainer"
        class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"></property>
        <property name="destination" ref="jmsQueue"></property>
        <property name="messageListener" ref="receive"></property>
    </bean>


</beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
  http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">

	<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory"
		class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
		<property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/ConnectionFactory"></property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="jmsQueue"
		class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
		<property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/Queue"></property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="jmsTemplate"
		class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"></property>
		<property name="defaultDestination" ref="jmsQueue"></property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="sender" class="message.Sender">
		<property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"></property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="receive" class="message.Receiver"></bean>
	<bean id="listenerContainer"
		class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"></property>
		<property name="destination" ref="jmsQueue"></property>
		<property name="messageListener" ref="receive"></property>
	</bean>


</beans>

 

这里中，其中就有一个地方花了我很多时间找资料。这里是用了ActiveMq的方式来配置Spring的配置文件，其中引入了xsd的文件。

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
               http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
               http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
               http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">

...................

<beans>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
               http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
               http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core 
               http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">

...................

<beans>

  由于面的配置文件中使用了jndi，所以也得在Tomcat目录下的conf/context.xml配置,需加入

<Resource name="jms/ConnectionFactory"
  auth="Container"
  type="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"
  description="JMS Connection Factory"
  factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory"
  brokerURL="vm://localhost"
  brokerName="LocalActiveMQBroker"/>

<Resource name="jms/Queue"
auth="Container"
type="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"
description="my Queue"
factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory"
physicalName="FOO.BAR"/>

<Resource name="jms/ConnectionFactory" 
  auth="Container"   
  type="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory" 
  description="JMS Connection Factory"
  factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory" 
  brokerURL="vm://localhost" 
  brokerName="LocalActiveMQBroker"/>
 
<Resource name="jms/Queue" 
auth="Container" 
type="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"
description="my Queue"
factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory" 
physicalName="FOO.BAR"/>

 在这里我分别配置了jmsConnectionFactory和jms点对点

  之后，就由消息生产者的代码

package message;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;


public class Sender {

    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

    public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
        this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
    }

    public void send(final String text){
        System.out.println("---Send:"+text);
        jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator(){

            public Message createMessage(Session arg0) throws JMSException {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return arg0.createTextMessage(text);
            }

        });
    }

}

package message;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;


public class Sender {

	private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

	public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
		this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
	}
	
	public void send(final String text){
		System.out.println("---Send:"+text);
		jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator(){

			public Message createMessage(Session arg0) throws JMSException {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				return arg0.createTextMessage(text);
			}
			
		});
	}

}

 

消息接收者

package message;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class Receiver implements MessageListener {

    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
            TextMessage text = (TextMessage) message;

            try {
                System.out.println("Receive:" + text.getText());
            } catch (JMSException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }
}

package message;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class Receiver implements MessageListener {

	public void onMessage(Message message) {
		if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
			TextMessage text = (TextMessage) message;

			try {
				System.out.println("Receive:" + text.getText());
			} catch (JMSException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}
	}
}

 

这里分别帖了最简单的JMS配置，希望对初入门的有用。