sap 实现图表几种方式

SAP实现图表的几种方式

 

1、GFW

2、CL_GUI_CHART_ENGINE

3、IGS Chart

4、利用Excel

http://blog.chinaunix.net/space.php?uid=8527621&do=blog&id=2030167

ABAP图表（Inserting charts）

It's a known fact that customers are very sensitive to the appeal of charts. Creating graphical charts (bar, pie char, lines graphs) in ABAP is simple. There are two main methods for creating charts in ABAP

• Using the class CL_GFW
• Using the function module GFW_PRES_SHOW

There are also other classes and function modules derived from these ones. Use transaction GRAL to explore all possibilities provided by this class and this FM.

The following are two short examples of the huge potential of function module GFW_PRES_SHOW :

---------------------代码--------------------------------

REPORT ZTEST002 .

TYPE-POOLS: GFW.
INCLUDE GFW_PROG_TEXT.

DATA: OK_CODE TYPE SY-UCOMM, FIRST_CALL TYPE I,
VALUES TYPE TABLE OF GPRVAL WITH HEADER LINE,
COLUMN_TEXTS TYPE TABLE OF GPRTXT WITH HEADER LINE.


START-OF-SELECTION.
* USAGE allowed in SAP internal test reports, only
INCLUDE APPLG_AUTO_TEST_INIT.

CALL SCREEN 100.

* USAGE allowed in SAP internal test reports, only
INCLUDE APPLG_AUTO_TEST_FORM.

*
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module PBO_0100 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS '100'.
IF FIRST_CALL IS INITIAL.
REFRESH VALUES.
REFRESH COLUMN_TEXTS.

VALUES-ROWTXT = 'Salary'.
VALUES-VAL1 = 50000.
VALUES-VAL2 = 51000.
VALUES-VAL3 = 51200.
VALUES-VAL4 = 51760.
APPEND VALUES.

VALUES-ROWTXT = 'Life cost'.
VALUES-VAL1 = 49000.
VALUES-VAL2 = 51200.
VALUES-VAL3 = 51300.
VALUES-VAL4 = 51600.
APPEND VALUES.

COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = '2003'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = '2004'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = '2005'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = '2006'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.

* Call a chart into a standard container, this function could be used for many
* different graphic types depending on the presentation_type field :
* gfw_prestype_lines
* gfw_prestype_area
* gfw_prestype_horizontal_bars
* gfw_prestype_pie_chart
* gfw_prestype_vertical_bars
* gfw_prestype_time_axis

CALL FUNCTION 'GFW_PRES_SHOW'
EXPORTING
CONTAINER = 'CONTAINER'

PRESENTATION_TYPE = GFW_PRESTYPE_LINES
TABLES
VALUES = VALUES
COLUMN_TEXTS = COLUMN_TEXTS
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_OCCURRED = 1
OTHERS = 2.
ENDIF. "//firstcall initial
PERFORM AUTO_TEST_PBO USING 'EXIT'.
ENDMODULE. " PBO_0100 OUTPUT

MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT.
OK_CODE = SY-UCOMM.

CASE OK_CODE.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'BACK'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " PAI_0100 INPUT

---------------------------------------------

REFRESH VALUES.
REFRESH COLUMN_TEXTS.

VALUES-ROWTXT = ''.
VALUES-VAL1 = 10.
VALUES-VAL2 = 35.
VALUES-VAL3 = 45.
VALUES-VAL4 = 8.
VALUES-VAL5 = 2.
APPEND VALUES.

COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = 'Fun'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = 'Cars'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = 'House'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = 'Services'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.
COLUMN_TEXTS-COLTXT = 'Others'.
APPEND COLUMN_TEXTS.



CALL FUNCTION 'GFW_PRES_SHOW'
EXPORTING
CONTAINER = 'CONTAINER'
PRESENTATION_TYPE = GFW_PRESTYPE_PIE_CHART
X_AXIS_TITLE = 'Expenses'
Y_AXIS_TITLE = 'Expenses2'
TABLES
VALUES = VALUES
COLUMN_TEXTS = COLUMN_TEXTS
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_OCCURRED = 1
OTHERS = 2


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参考链接http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=326609