spring-boot微服务架构和spring-mvc的结合的架构搭建

 spring-boot是简化spring的繁琐配置而生成的。

这里只是搭建一个springBoot开发的环境，springBoot对jsp的支持不是很好，最好结合thymeleaf等模版引擎

1.pom.xml文件：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>Isenham</groupId>

<artifactId>myBlog</artifactId>

<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<packaging>war</packaging>

 

<!--Spring Boot基础父类，其中包含了很多必要的jar包，如果不使用父类，则需要自己去依赖这些jars -->

<parent>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>

<version>1.3.3.RELEASE</version>

</parent>

 

<properties>

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

<!-- jdk版本 -->

<!-- <java.version>1.8</java.version> -->

<!-- set thymeleaf version -->

<!-- <thymeleaf.version>3.0.0.RELEASE</thymeleaf.version> -->

<!-- <thymeleaf-layout-dialect.version>2.0.0</thymeleaf-layout-dialect.version> -->

</properties>

 

 

<!-- 依赖parent，继承spring-boot-starter-parent 方式 -->

<dependencies>

<!-- 核心模块，包括自动配置支持、日志和YAML -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>

</dependency>

<!-- 支持 Web 应用开发，包含 Tomcat 和 spring-mvc -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

</dependency>

<!-- 测试模块，包括JUnit、Hamcrest、Mockito -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

<!--添加适用于生产环境的功能，如性能指标和监测等功能。 -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!--模板引擎 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>

</dependency>

<!-- 模板引擎freemarker -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!--支持使用 JDBC 访问数据库 -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>tomcat-jdbc</artifactId> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!-- 数据库连接所需jar包 -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId> -->

<!-- <version>10.2.0.4.0</version> -->

<!-- <type>jar</type> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>commons-pool</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId> -->

<!-- <type>jar</type> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!-- mybatis核心包 -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> -->

<!-- <version>3.2.3</version> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

<!-- mybatis/spring包 -->

<!-- <dependency> -->

<!-- <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> -->

<!-- <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> -->

<!-- <version>1.2.2</version> -->

<!-- </dependency> -->

</dependencies>

 

<!-- 依赖版本管理dependencyManagement：不使用继承spring-boot-starter-parent，使用import -->

<!-- <dependencyManagement> -->

<!-- <dependencies></dependencies> -->

<!-- </dependencyManagement> -->

 

 

<build>

<plugins>

<!-- spring-boot编译插件 -->

<plugin>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

</plugin>

</plugins>

</build>

</project>

 

2.applictaion.properties文件：

############ SPRING CONFIG (ConfigFileApplicationListener) ############ 

#spring.config.name= # config file name (default to 'application')

#spring.config.location= # location of config file

 

############ PROFILES ############ 

#spring.profiles= # comma list of active profiles

 

############ APPLICATION SETTINGS (SpringApplication) ############ 

#spring.main.sources=

#spring.main.web-environment= # detect by default

#spring.main.show-banner=true

#spring.main....= # see class for all properties

 

############ LOGGING ############ 

#logging.path=/var/logs

#logging.file=myapp.log

#logging.config=

 

############ IDENTITY (ContextIdApplicationContextInitializer) ############ 

#spring.application.name=

#spring.application.index=

 

############ EMBEDDED SERVER CONFIGURATION (ServerProperties) ############ 

server.port=8081

#server.address= # bind to a specific NIC

server.session-timeout=1800

#server.context-path=/myblog  # the context path, defaults to '/'

#server.servlet-path= # the servlet path, defaults to '/'

#server.tomcat.access-log-pattern= # log pattern of the access log

#server.tomcat.access-log-enabled=false # is access logging enabled

#server.tomcat.protocol-header=x-forwarded-proto # ssl forward headers

#server.tomcat.remote-ip-header=x-forwarded-for

#server.tomcat.basedir=/tmp # base dir (usually not needed, defaults to tmp)

#server.tomcat.background-processor-delay=30; # in seconds

#server.tomcat.max-threads = 0 # number of threads in protocol handler

server.tomcat.uri-encoding =UTF-8

 

############ SPRING MVC (HttpMapperProperties) ############ 

#http.mappers.json-pretty-print=false # pretty print JSON

#http.mappers.json-sort-keys=false # sort keys

#spring.mvc.locale= # set fixed locale, e.g. en_UK

#spring.mvc.date-format= # set fixed date format, e.g. dd/MM/yyyy

#spring.mvc.message-codes-resolver-format= # PREFIX_ERROR_CODE / POSTFIX_ERROR_CODE

#spring.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/pages/

#spring.view.suffix=.jsp

#spring.resources.cache-period= # cache timeouts in headers sent to browser

#spring.resources.add-mappings=true # if default mappings should be added

 

############ THYMELEAF (ThymeleafAutoConfiguration) ############ 

spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/

spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html

spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5

spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8

spring.thymeleaf.content-type=text/html

spring.thymeleaf.cache=false 

 

############ FREEMARKER (FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration) ############ 

#spring.freemarker.allowRequestOverride=false

#spring.freemarker.allowSessionOverride=false

#spring.freemarker.cache=true

#spring.freemarker.checkTemplateLocation=true

#spring.freemarker.contentType=text/html

#spring.freemarker.exposeRequestAttributes=false

#spring.freemarker.exposeSessionAttributes=false

#spring.freemarker.exposeSpringMacroHelpers=false

#spring.freemarker.prefix=

#spring.freemarker.requestContextAttribute=

#spring.freemarker.settings.*=

#spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl

#spring.freemarker.templateEncoding=UTF-8

#spring.freemarker.templateLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/

#spring.freemarker.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved

 

############ GROOVY TEMPLATES (GroovyTemplateAutoConfiguration) ############ 

#spring.groovy.template.allowRequestOverride=false

#spring.groovy.template.allowSessionOverride=false

#spring.groovy.template.cache=true

#spring.groovy.template.configuration.*= # See Groovy's TemplateConfiguration

#spring.groovy.template.contentType=text/html

#spring.groovy.template.prefix=classpath:/templates/

#spring.groovy.template.suffix=.tpl

#spring.groovy.template.templateEncoding=UTF-8

#spring.groovy.template.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved

 

############ VELOCITY TEMPLATES (VelocityAutoConfiguration) ############ 

#spring.velocity.allowRequestOverride=false

#spring.velocity.allowSessionOverride=false

#spring.velocity.cache=true

#spring.velocity.checkTemplateLocation=true

#spring.velocity.contentType=text/html

#spring.velocity.dateToolAttribute=

#spring.velocity.exposeRequestAttributes=false

#spring.velocity.exposeSessionAttributes=false

#spring.velocity.exposeSpringMacroHelpers=false

#spring.velocity.numberToolAttribute=

#spring.velocity.prefix=

#spring.velocity.properties.*=

#spring.velocity.requestContextAttribute=

#spring.velocity.resourceLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/

#spring.velocity.suffix=.vm

#spring.velocity.templateEncoding=UTF-8

#spring.velocity.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved

 

############ INTERNATIONALIZATION (MessageSourceAutoConfiguration) ############ 

#spring.messages.basename=messages

#spring.messages.cacheSeconds=-1

#spring.messages.encoding=utf-8

 

############ SECURITY (SecurityProperties) 用户名 å¯†ç é…ç½® 访问安全配置  ############ 

#security.user.name=admin

#security.user.password=admin

#security.user.role=USER

#security.require-ssl=false

#security.enable-csrf=false

#security.basic.enabled=true

#security.basic.realm=Spring

# /**

#security.basic.path= 

#security.headers.xss=false

#security.headers.cache=false

#security.headers.frame=false

#security.headers.contentType=false

# none / domain / all

#security.headers.hsts=all

# always / never / if_required / stateless

#security.sessions=stateless

#security.ignored=false

 

############ DATASOURCE (DataSourceAutoConfiguration & DataSourceProperties) ############ 

# name of the data source

#spring.datasource.name=orcl

# populate using data.sql

#spring.datasource.initialize=true

# a schema (DDL) script resource reference

#spring.datasource.schema= 

# a data (DML) script resource reference

#spring.datasource.data= 

 # the platform to use in the schema resource (schema-${platform}.sql)

#spring.datasource.platform=

#spring.datasource.continueOnError=false

#spring.datasource.separator=;

#spring.datasource.driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

#spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:myorcl

#spring.datasource.username=myorcl

#spring.datasource.password=myorcl

#spring.datasource.max-active=100

#spring.datasource.max-idle=8

#spring.datasource.min-idle=8

#spring.datasource.initial-size=10

#spring.datasource.validation-query=

#spring.datasource.test-on-borrow=false

#spring.datasource.test-on-return=false

#spring.datasource.test-while-idle=

#spring.datasource.time-between-eviction-runs-millis=

#spring.datasource.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=

#spring.datasource.max-wait-millis=

 

############ MONGODB (MongoProperties) ############ 

#spring.data.mongodb.host= # the db host

#spring.data.mongodb.port=27017 # the connection port (defaults to 27107)

#spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://localhost/test # connection URL

#spring.data.mongo.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled

 

############ JPA (JpaBaseConfiguration, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration) ############ 

#spring.jpa.properties.*= # properties to set on the JPA connection

#spring.jpa.openInView=true

#spring.jpa.show-sql=true

#spring.jpa.database-platform=

#spring.jpa.database=

#spring.jpa.generate-ddl=false # ignored by Hibernate, might be useful for other vendors

#spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy= # naming classname

#spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto= # defaults to create-drop for embedded dbs

#spring.data.jpa.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled

 

############ SOLR (SolrProperties})############ 

#spring.data.solr.host=http://127.0.0.1:8983/solr

#spring.data.solr.zkHost=

#spring.data.solr.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled

 

############ ELASTICSEARCH (ElasticsearchProperties})############ 

#spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name= # The cluster name (defaults to elasticsearch)

#spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes= # The address(es) of the server node (comma-separated; if not specified starts a client node)

#spring.data.elasticsearch.local=true # if local mode should be used with client nodes

#spring.data.elasticsearch.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled

 

############ FLYWAY (FlywayProperties)############ 

#flyway.locations=classpath:db/migrations # locations of migrations scripts

#flyway.schemas= # schemas to update

#flyway.initVersion= 1 # version to start migration

#flyway.prefix=V

#flyway.suffix=.sql

#flyway.enabled=true

#flyway.url= # JDBC url if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource

#flyway.user= # JDBC username if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource

#flyway.password= # JDBC password if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource

 

############ LIQUIBASE (LiquibaseProperties)############ 

#liquibase.change-log=classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml

#liquibase.contexts= # runtime contexts to use

#liquibase.default-schema= # default database schema to use

#liquibase.drop-first=false

#liquibase.enabled=true

 

############ JMX ############ 

#spring.jmx.enabled=true # Expose MBeans from Spring

 

############ JMS (JmsProperties)############ 

#spring.jms.pub-sub-domain= # false for queue (default), true for topic

 

############ RABBIT (RabbitProperties) ############ 

#spring.rabbitmq.host= # connection host

#spring.rabbitmq.port= # connection port

#spring.rabbitmq.addresses= # connection addresses (e.g. myhost:9999,otherhost:1111)

#spring.rabbitmq.username= # login user

#spring.rabbitmq.password= # login password

#spring.rabbitmq.virtualhost=

#spring.rabbitmq.dynamic=

 

############ REDIS (RedisProperties) ############ 

#spring.redis.host=localhost # server host

#spring.redis.password= # server password

#spring.redis.port=6379 # connection port

#spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8 # pool settings ...

#spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0

#spring.redis.pool.max-active=8

#spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1

 

############ ACTIVEMQ (ActiveMQProperties) ############ 

#spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://localhost:61616 # connection URL

#spring.activemq.user=

#spring.activemq.password=

#spring.activemq.in-memory=true # broker kind to create if no broker-url is specified

#spring.activemq.pooled=false

 

############ HornetQ (HornetQProperties) ############ 

#spring.hornetq.mode= # connection mode (native, embedded)

#spring.hornetq.host=localhost # hornetQ host (native mode)

#spring.hornetq.port=5445 # hornetQ port (native mode)

#spring.hornetq.embedded.enabled=true # if the embedded server is enabled (needs hornetq-jms-server.jar)

#spring.hornetq.embedded.serverId= # auto-generated id of the embedded server (integer)

#spring.hornetq.embedded.persistent=false # message persistence

#spring.hornetq.embedded.data-directory= # location of data content (when persistence is enabled)

#spring.hornetq.embedded.queues= # comma separate queues to create on startup

#spring.hornetq.embedded.topics= # comma separate topics to create on startup

#spring.hornetq.embedded.cluster-password= # customer password (randomly generated by default)

 

############ SPRING BATCH (BatchDatabaseInitializer) ############ 

#spring.batch.job.names=job1,job2

#spring.batch.job.enabled=true

#spring.batch.initializer.enabled=true

#spring.batch.schema= # batch schema to load

 

############ AOP ############ 

#spring.aop.auto=

#spring.aop.proxy-target-class=

 

############ FILE ENCODING (FileEncodingApplicationListener)############ 

#spring.mandatory-file-encoding=false

 

############ SPRING SOCIAL (SocialWebAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.social.auto-connection-views=true # Set to true for default connection views or false if you provide your own

 

############ SPRING SOCIAL FACEBOOK (FacebookAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.social.facebook.app-id= # your application's Facebook App ID

#spring.social.facebook.app-secret= # your application's Facebook App Secret

 

############ SPRING SOCIAL LINKEDIN (LinkedInAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.social.linkedin.app-id= # your application's LinkedIn App ID

#spring.social.linkedin.app-secret= # your application's LinkedIn App Secret

 

############ SPRING SOCIAL TWITTER (TwitterAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.social.twitter.app-id= # your application's Twitter App ID

#spring.social.twitter.app-secret= # your application's Twitter App Secret

 

############ SPRING MOBILE SITE PREFERENCE (SitePreferenceAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.mobile.sitepreference.enabled=true # enabled by default

 

############ SPRING MOBILE DEVICE VIEWS (DeviceDelegatingViewResolverAutoConfiguration)############ 

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.enabled=true # disabled by default

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.normalPrefix=

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.normalSuffix=

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.mobilePrefix=mobile/

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.mobileSuffix=

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.tabletPrefix=tablet/

#spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.tabletSuffix=

 

 

# ----------------------------------------

# ACTUATOR PROPERTIES

# ----------------------------------------

############MANAGEMENT HTTP SERVER (ManagementServerProperties)############

#management.port= # defaults to 'server.port'

#management.address= # bind to a specific NIC

#management.contextPath= # default to '/'

 

############ENDPOINTS (AbstractEndpoint subclasses)############

#endpoints.autoconfig.id=autoconfig

#endpoints.autoconfig.sensitive=true

#endpoints.autoconfig.enabled=true

#endpoints.beans.id=beans

#endpoints.beans.sensitive=true

#endpoints.beans.enabled=true

#endpoints.configprops.id=configprops

#endpoints.configprops.sensitive=true

#endpoints.configprops.enabled=true

#endpoints.configprops.keys-to-sanitize=password,secret

#endpoints.dump.id=dump

#endpoints.dump.sensitive=true

#endpoints.dump.enabled=true

#endpoints.env.id=env

#endpoints.env.sensitive=true

#endpoints.env.enabled=true

#endpoints.health.id=health

#endpoints.health.sensitive=false

#endpoints.health.enabled=true

#endpoints.info.id=info

#endpoints.info.sensitive=false

#endpoints.info.enabled=true

#endpoints.metrics.id=metrics

#endpoints.metrics.sensitive=true

#endpoints.metrics.enabled=true

#endpoints.shutdown.id=shutdown

#endpoints.shutdown.sensitive=true

#endpoints.shutdown.enabled=false

#endpoints.trace.id=trace

#endpoints.trace.sensitive=true

#endpoints.trace.enabled=true

 

############ MVC ONLY ENDPOINTS############

#endpoints.jolokia.path=jolokia

#endpoints.jolokia.sensitive=true

#endpoints.jolokia.enabled=true # when using Jolokia

#endpoints.error.path=/error

 

############JMX ENDPOINT (EndpointMBeanExportProperties)############

#endpoints.jmx.enabled=true

#endpoints.jmx.domain= # the JMX domain, defaults to 'org.springboot'

#endpoints.jmx.unique-names=false

#endpoints.jmx.enabled=true

#endpoints.jmx.staticNames=

 

############JOLOKIA (JolokiaProperties)############

#jolokia.config.*= # See Jolokia manual

 

############REMOTE SHELL############

#shell.auth=simple # jaas, key, simple, spring

#shell.command-refresh-interval=-1

#shell.command-path-pattern= # classpath*:/commands/**, classpath*:/crash/commands/**

#shell.config-path-patterns= # classpath*:/crash/*

#shell.disabled-plugins=false # don't expose plugins

#shell.ssh.enabled= # ssh settings ...

#shell.ssh.keyPath=

#shell.ssh.port=

#shell.telnet.enabled= # telnet settings ...

#shell.telnet.port=

#shell.auth.jaas.domain= # authentication settings ...

#shell.auth.key.path=

#shell.auth.simple.user.name=

#shell.auth.simple.user.password=

#shell.auth.spring.roles=

 

############GIT INFO############

#spring.git.properties= # resource ref to generated git info properties file

 

application.hello=Hello Shanhy

user.userId=lsj

user.userName=lsj

 

3.启动类application.java

package isenham;

 

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;

 

/*

 * @Configuration

@EnableAutoConfiguration

@ComponentScan

 == @SpringBootApplication

 关闭特定的自动配置：@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})

 */

@SpringBootApplication

public class myBlogSpringApplicationMain {

private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(myBlogSpringApplicationMain.class);

 

public static void main(String[] args) {

logger.info("-------------开始启动-------------");

SpringApplication.run(myBlogSpringApplicationMain.class, args);

//关闭banner,方式1

//SpringApplication app = new SpringApplication(SpringApplicationMain.class);

//app.setShowBanner(false);

//app.run(args);

//关闭banner,方式2

//new SpringApplicationBuilder(SpringApplicationMain.class).showBanner(false).run(args);

logger.info("-------------启动成功-------------");

}

}

 

评论

1 楼 wangyudong 2017-11-27  

由Spring Boot实现的微服务需要有比较好的工具去测试RESTful API，很多REST Client是不支持自动化测试RESTful API，也不支持自动生成API文档.
之前习惯用一款名字为 WisdomTool REST Client，支持自动化测试RESTful API，输出精美的测试报告，并且自动生成精美的RESTful API文档。
轻量级的工具，功能却很精悍哦！

https://github.com/wisdomtool/rest-client

Most of REST Client tools do not support automated testing.

Once used a tool called WisdomTool REST Client supports automated testing, output exquisite report, and automatically generating RESTful API document.

Lightweight tool with very powerful features!

https://github.com/wisdomtool/rest-client