HP-Unix安装Memcache问题

安装环境
HP-UX 125RITEC B.11.31 U ia64 0942432495
gcc (GCC) 4.3.1
libevent-1.4.14b-stable.tar.gz
memcached-1.4.13.tar.gz（安装失败）
memcached-1.4.5-LINUX.tar.gz（安装成功）

1，./configure 提示错误 make失败
解决：更换安装版本为memcached-1.4.5-LINUX.tar.gz，原版本memcached-1.4.13.tar.gz

checking for endianness... little
checking for htonll... no
checking for library containing pthread_create... no
configure: error: Can't enable threads without the POSIX thread library.
wapapp:/wapapp/keld/tools/memcache/memcached-1.4.13>make
Make: No arguments or description file.  Stop.
wapapp:/wapapp/keld/tools/memcache/memcached-1.4.13>make
Make: No arguments or description file.  Stop.

2，make时报错
解决：执行configure 前增加环境变量设置：env CFLAGS=-D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED

env CFLAGS=-D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED ./configure --with-libevent=/wapapp/tools/installed/libevent --prefix=/wapapp/tools/installed/memcache

wapapp:/wapapp/keld/tools/memcache/memcached-1.4.5>make
        make  all-recursive
Making all in doc
No suffix list.
        make  all-am
No suffix list.
/bin/sh ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating doc/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
        gcc -std=gnu99 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I.  -DNDEBUG -I/wapapp/tools/installed/libevent/include   -g -O2 -pthread -Wall -Werror -pedantic -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wredundant-decls -MT memcached-memcached.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/memcached-memcached.Tpo -c -o memcached-memcached.o `test -f 'memcached.c' || echo './'`memcached.c
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
memcached.c: In function 'add_msghdr':
memcached.c:228: error: assignment from incompatible pointer type
memcached.c: In function 'try_read_udp':
memcached.c:3206: error: passing argument 6 of 'recvfrom' from incompatible pointer type
memcached.c: In function 'drive_machine':
memcached.c:3432: error: passing argument 3 of 'accept' from incompatible pointer type
memcached.c: In function 'maximize_sndbuf':
memcached.c:3766: error: passing argument 5 of 'getsockopt' from incompatible pointer type
memcached.c: In function 'server_socket':
memcached.c:3888: error: passing argument 3 of 'getsockname' from incompatible pointer type
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.

3，make时报错
解决：在util.c中增加如下函数（isspace_t），将util.c中所有的isspace换为isspace_t

extern int isspace_t __((int));

int isspace_t(int ch){

    return (unsigned  int)(ch - 9) < 5u  ||  ch == ' ';
}

Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wredundant-decls -MT memcached-util.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/memcached-util.Tpo -c -o memcached-util.o `test -f 'util.c' || echo './'`util.c
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
util.c: In function 'safe_strtoull':
util.c:19: error: array subscript has type 'char'
util.c: In function 'safe_strtoll':
util.c:42: error: array subscript has type 'char'
util.c: In function 'safe_strtoul':
util.c:62: error: array subscript has type 'char'
util.c: In function 'safe_strtol':
util.c:86: error: array subscript has type 'char'
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.
*** Error exit code 1

Stop.

评论

2 楼 kld208 2012-08-31  

Linux安装后，启动报错

启动报错信息

echnweb@X86-XXJ-host15:/echnweb/memcache/memcached/bin>./memcached -d -m 10 -u root -l 10.204.96.23 -p 12000 -c 256 -P /tmp/memcached.pid
./memcached: error while loading shared libraries: [color=red]libevent-1.4.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory[/color]

解决方案
第一步：

LD_DEBUG=libs ./memcached –v
输出
      4962:     find library=libevent-1.4.so.2 [0]; searching
      4962:      search cache=/etc/ld.so.cache
      4962:      search path=/lib64/tls/x86_64:/lib64/tls:/lib64/x86_64:/lib64:/usr/lib64/tls/x86_64:/usr/lib64/tls:/usr/lib64/x86_64:/usr/lib64                (system search path)
      4962:       trying file=/lib64/tls/x86_64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/lib64/tls/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/lib64/x86_64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/lib64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/usr/lib64/tls/x86_64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/usr/lib64/tls/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/usr/lib64/x86_64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:       trying file=/usr/lib64/libevent-1.4.so.2
      4962:
memcached: error while loading shared libraries: libevent-1.4.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

第二步创建软连接

ln -s [color=red]/echnweb/memcache/libevent/lib/libevent-1.4.so.2[/color]   /usr/lib64/libevent-1.4.so.2

红色部分为我们安装的libevent路径
重新启动即可！

1 楼 kld208 2012-08-10  

http://www.oschina.net/question/55981_8384?sort=time
说运行memcached时又出现一个问题，但是本次安装没有出现此问题。
问题如下：

run ./memcached -d -m 10 -u root -l 127.0.0.1 -p 12000 -c 256 -P /tmp/memcached.pid ,system report error: /usr/lib/hpux32/dld.so: Unable to find library 'libgcc_s.so.0'. Killed

这是由于在变量里没有找到gcc shared library，找到原因后，打开/etc/profile
在文件最后加入

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/hp-gcc-4.3.1/lib

(此处修改为自己gcc lib库路径)

再次重新运行

./memcached -d -m 10 -u root -l 127.0.0.1 -p 12000 -c 256 -P /tmp/memcached.pid