ant 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>

<project name="ch25" default="build" basedir=".">

<!-- //定义不同的日期格式   -->
    <tstamp>
<format property="TODAY_UK" pattern="d-MMMM-yyyy" locale="en"/>
    </tstamp>
<tstamp>
<format property="TODAY_CN" pattern="d-MMMM-yyyy" locale="zh"/>
</tstamp>
<tstamp>
      <format property="touch.time" pattern="MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm aa" offset="-5" unit="hour"/>
</tstamp>
     <!-- //输出的日期格式定义  -->
    <target name="timestampTarget" >
        <echo message="${DSTAMP}"/>
        <echo message="${TODAY_UK}" />
        <echo message="${TODAY_CN}" />
        <echo message="${touch.time}" />
    </target>

<!-- //定义变量  -->
    <property name="build.dir" value="${basedir}/build"/>
    <property name="build.src" value="${basedir}/build/src"/>
    <property name="build.webinf" value="${basedir}/build/WEB-INF"/>
    <property name="build.dest" value="${basedir}/build/WEB-INF/classes"/>
<property name="project.file" value="${basedir}/ch25"/>

    <!-- //读取环境变量  -->
<property environment="env"/>
<!-- //读取环境变量  path中可以定义fileset 用法一样-->
    <path id="classpath">
    <pathelement path="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/common/lib/servlet-api.jar"/>
    </path>

    <target name="init" depends="timestampTarget">
<echo>init_${DSTAMP}_${ant.project.name}_{build.dir}/${DSTAMP}${TSTAMP}.war</echo>
<echo>JAVA_HOME_${env.JAVA_HOME}</echo>
<echo message="CLASSPATH_${env.CLASSPATH}"/>

        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.src}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.webinf}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.dest}"/>
       
        <copy todir="${build.dir}">
            <fileset dir="${project.file}">
                <include name="**/*.jsp"/>
                <include name="*.html"/>
                <include name="images/**"/>
                <include name="src/**"/>
                <include name="WEB-INF/*.*"/>
                <exclude name="build.xml"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
    </target>

    <target name="compile" depends="init"
            description="编译源代码，输出到build目录下。">
        <javac srcdir="${build.src}" destdir="${build.dest}">
<classpath refid="classpath"/>
</javac>
    </target>
   
    <target name="build" depends="compile"
            description="在build目录下建立ch24.war">
        <war destfile="${build.dir}/${ant.project.name}.war"
             webxml="${build.webinf}/web.xml">
            <fileset dir="${build.dir}">
                <include name="*.jsp"/>
                <include name="*.html"/>
                <include name="images/**"/>
            </fileset>
            <classes dir="${build.dest}"/>
        </war>
    </target>
   
    <target name="clean" depends="init"
            description="删除build文件">
        <delete dir="${build.dir}"/> 
    </target>

<!--部署tomcat-->
     <target name="deploy" depends="build">
        <copy todir="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/webapps">
            <fileset dir="${build.dir}">
                <include name="${ant.project.name}.war"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
     </target>

<!--卸载tomcat-->
<target name="undeploy">
        <delete file="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/${ant.project.name}.war"/>
<delete dir="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/${ant.project.name}"/>
    </target>

<!--启动tomcat-->
<target name="start-tomcat" description="tomcat starting....."> 
      <exec executable="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/bin/startup.bat" spawn="true" vmlauncher="false"> 
  <arg line="/c start ${env.CATALINA_HOME}/bin/startup.bat" /> 
      </exec>         
     </target>

<!--关闭tomcat-->
<target name="tomcat.stop"> 
<java jar="${env.CATALINA_HOME}/bin/bootstrap.jar" fork="true"> 
<jvmarg value="-Dcatalina.home=${env.CATALINA_HOME}"/> 
<arg line="stop"/> 
</java> 
<waitfor maxwait="5" maxwaitunit="second"> 
  <available file="errors.log"/> 
</waitfor> 
</target>

<!-- 使用JDK的native2ascii工具执行本地化操作，转换编码。         -->  
     <target name="locale">  
          <echo>Target ----- [locale]</echo>  
          <exec dir="${basedir}/${ant.project.name}/app-classpath" executable="native2ascii" os="Windows XP">  
             <arg   line="-encoding gb2312 MessageResources_temp.properties MessageResources_zh_CN.properties"/>  
          </exec>  
     </target>
<!--jar    -->
<target name="jar"   depends="compile">  
        <jar jarfile="${build.dir}/${ant.project.name}.jar"   basedir="${build.dest}"   >  
        </jar>  
    </target>

<!--利用属性文件定义变量 -->
<property file="build.properties" />
<target name="getproperties" >  
        <echo message="${tomcat.dir}" />
<echo message="${build.dest}" />
    </target>

<!-- 执行其他的build.xml 文件 ant -f changeBuild.xml -->



<!--
Ant任务（执行多个构件文件）
ant antfile="subfile/projectB.xml" 【引用执行projectB.xml 执行dafault命令】
target="target2" output="out.log"  【引用执行projectB.xml 执行target2命令 并把结果打印在out.log文件中】
【当被引用的文件中 有主文件的属性时 被引用的文件属性被覆盖】

-->
<target name="callProjectB">

        <echo message="In projectA calling projectB"/>

        <ant antfile="subfile/projectB.xml" />

    </target>

<target name="callProjectBbyTargetName">

        <echo message="In projectA calling projectB"/>

        <ant antfile="subfile/projectB.xml" target="target2" output="out.log"/>

    </target>

<property name="porjectPro" value="project" />
<property name="porjectProB" value="projectB" />
<property name="porjectProC" value="projectC" />
<target name="callbyMySelf">
        <echo message="In projectA calling projectB == ${porjectPro} == ${porjectProB} == ${porjectProC}"/>

<ant antfile="subfile/projectB.xml" target="target2" output="out.log"/>
<echo message="In projectA calling projectB == ${porjectPro} == ${porjectProB} == ${porjectProC}"/>

    </target>

<!--用Ant安装和构建Hibernate项目    -->
<!-- antcall 需要测试param 和 porperty 的覆盖关系-->
<!--
<target name="init" >
     <echo message="In init target"/>
    </target>

    <target name="targetA">
        <echo message="In targetA calling targetB"/>
        <property name="prop" value="prop property" /> 
        <antcall target="targetB" >
            <param name="path1" value="path1 param" /> 
        </antcall>
        <echo message="After call targetB" />
    </target>

    <target name="targetB" depends="init">
        <echo message="In targetB" />
        <echo message="path1=${path1}" />
        <echo message="prop=${prop}" />
    </target>

-->

<!--未执行成功-->
<!--
未执行成功
● if和unless 
● refid属性：这个属性代表当前project中的属性id。
● torefid属性：用于指定在被调用的project中的引用id。
● 将jar转成exe文件
-->



</project>

build.properties
tomcat.dir=C:/ApacheGroup/Tomcat5.5