8.04 开发环境搭建

#安装ubuntu8.04桌面版(服务器装服务器版)
#之后修改源配置

sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

#注意，以下是8.04版本的
#按cG键，删除所有内容，按ctrl+shift+v粘贴以下内容

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#粘贴后按Esc键，再输入:wq，注意是打冒号wq，保存并退出vi
#更新源

sudo apt-get update

#服务器、开发机都需要以下依赖库

sudo apt-get install ruby libopenssl-ruby1.8 mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient15-dev git-core imagemagick nginx ruby1.8-dev

#手动安装 rubygems

wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/57643/rubygems-1.3.4.tgz
tar -xvf rubygems-1.3.4.tgz
cd rubygems-1.3.4
sudo ruby setup.rb --no-ri --no-rdoc

#添加gem源

gem sources -a http://gems.github.com
gem sources -a http://rubygems.org  
#敲上面命令如果说找不到gem命令，先执行
  sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gem1.8 /usr/bin/gem

#安装webrat的依赖库
sudo apt-get install libxslt1-dev libxml2-dev

#安装rails及其他库

sudo gem install rails --version='2.3.2' --no-ri --no-rdoc
sudo gem install rspec hoe haml thoughtbot-paperclip mislav-will_paginate mysql mongrel mongrel_cluster aslakhellesoy-cucumber webrat javan-whenever ferret acts_as_ferret rmmseg --no-ri --no-rdoc
sudo gem install handsoap httpclient searchlogic awesome-print -no-ri --no-rdoc

#开发机额外安装(xosd-bin及以后的内容都是autotest所需)

sudo apt-get install irb ctags xosd-bin ruby-gnome2 libnotify-dev
sudo gem install rspec-rails ZenTest diff-lcs thoughtbot-factory_girl --no-ri --no-rdoc

#安装日历插件(已安装至项目的plugin目录下)
#sudo gem install calendar_date_select --no-ri --no-rdoc

为支持测试结果的提示，需要手动安装ruby-libnotify

#需先安装ruby-gnome2 libnotify-dev
wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/27134/ruby-libnotify-0.3.3.tar.bz2
#进入ruby-libnotify-0.3.3.tar.bz2所在目录
tar -vxf ruby-libnotify-0.3.3.tar.bz2
#参考INSTALL文件执行:
cd ruby-libnotify-0.3.3
ruby extconf.rb
sudo make && sudo make install
#加入autotest运行结果在右上角任务栏的提示效果图标
git clone git://github.com/saberma/autotest_images.git  ~/.autotest_images

Sphinx

1. sudo apt-get install libtool
2. sudo apt-get install g++
3. 编译libmmseg：
cd mmseg-0.7.3
./configure
make
make install
4 cd sphinx-0.9.8-rc2 
./configure
make
make install
5. 中文分词可以看这篇文章：http://www.iteye.com/topic/200065
6. 使用rails插件ultrasphinx来连接sphinx