`

不安装Visual Studio,只用Windows SDK搭建VC环境

阅读更多

首先你需要下载的是

Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4. 下载以后你得到的是一个网络安装文件,确保网络的连接,安装Windows SDK 7.1 (注意得到的Windows SDK 版本是7.1,这和我们安装Vsiual Studio得到的SDK 版本v7.0A是不一样的);

 

安装界面如下:



 
安装结束以后你应该得到如下的

1. 在c:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0,你会看到不完全的Visual Studio的安装(主要是VC的库和头文件)

2.在C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1,你会看到Windows SDK的安装。

3. 在C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET,你会看到各个版本的Framework 的安装

4. 在HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7,你会看到如下的值

   “10.0”  “C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\”

   “FrameworkDir32" “C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\”

   “FrameworkDir64" “C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64”

   "Framework32Ver” “v4.0.30319”

   "Framework64Ver” “v4.0.30319”

 

但是这样你还是不能运行vc++环境。首先你不能再PATH路径找到nmake,cl,而且,即使把cl加到了PATH路径中, 你也不能正确的运行编译,你需要一个脚本来初始化设置;

 

c:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0中,有两个文件可以用来初始化环境,一个是Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat,另一个是VC\vcvarsall.bat;

但是这两个文件需要更改,因为

1. 该文件查询注册HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7 表找寻VS的安装目录,但是HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7只有在完全安装Visual studio以后才存在。你需要的是通过HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7,通过去掉结尾的VC\来间接的找到VS的安装目录。

:GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%%k"
	)
)

 

2.文件查询HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A来确定Windows SDK的安装目录,但是 该目录是安装Visual Studio时候才会安装的较低版本,安装了Windows SDK和Framework以后的Windows SDK版本更高,是v7.1;

:GetWindowsSdkDirHelper
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A" /v "InstallationFolder"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="InstallationFolder" (
		@SET "WindowsSdkDir=%%k"
	)
)

 

为了设置vc环境变量,我创建了my_vcvarsall.bat,内容如下:

 

@echo off
if "%1" == "" goto x86
if not "%2" == "" goto usage

if /i %1 == x86       goto x86
if /i %1 == amd64     goto amd64
if /i %1 == x64       goto amd64
if /i %1 == ia64      goto ia64
if /i %1 == x86_amd64 goto x86_amd64
if /i %1 == x86_ia64  goto x86_ia64
goto usage

:x86
if not exist "%~dp0bin\my_vcvars32.bat" goto missing
call "%~dp0bin\my_vcvars32.bat"
goto :eof

:amd64
if not exist "%~dp0bin\amd64\vcvars64.bat" goto missing
call "%~dp0bin\amd64\vcvars64.bat"
goto :eof

:ia64
if not exist "%~dp0bin\ia64\vcvars64.bat" goto missing
call "%~dp0bin\ia64\vcvars64.bat"
goto :eof

:x86_amd64
if not exist "%~dp0bin\x86_amd64\vcvarsx86_amd64.bat" goto missing
call "%~dp0bin\x86_amd64\vcvarsx86_amd64.bat"
goto :eof

:x86_ia64
if not exist "%~dp0bin\x86_ia64\vcvarsx86_ia64.bat" goto missing
call "%~dp0bin\x86_ia64\vcvarsx86_ia64.bat"
goto :eof

:usage
echo Error in script usage. The correct usage is:
echo     %0 [option]
echo where [option] is: x86 ^| ia64 ^| amd64 ^| x86_amd64 ^| x86_ia64
echo:
echo For example:
echo     %0 x86_ia64
goto :eof

:missing
echo The specified configuration type is missing.  The tools for the
echo configuration might not be installed.
goto :eof

 

该文件会调用%~dp0bin\my_vcvars32.bat,,该文件的内容如下

@echo Setting environment for using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 x86 tools.

@call :GetVSCommonToolsDir
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" goto error_no_VS100COMNTOOLSDIR

@call "%VS100COMNTOOLS%my_VCVarsQueryRegistry.bat" 32bit No64bit

@if "%VSINSTALLDIR%"=="" goto error_no_VSINSTALLDIR
@if "%FrameworkDir32%"=="" goto error_no_FrameworkDIR32
@if "%FrameworkVersion32%"=="" goto error_no_FrameworkVer32
@if "%Framework35Version%"=="" goto error_no_Framework35Version

@set FrameworkDir=%FrameworkDir32%
@set FrameworkVersion=%FrameworkVersion32%

@if not "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" (
	@set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
	@set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
	@set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
)

@rem
@rem Root of Visual Studio IDE installed files.
@rem
@set DevEnvDir=%VSINSTALLDIR%Common7\IDE\

@rem PATH
@rem ----
@if exist "%VSINSTALLDIR%Team Tools\Performance Tools" (
	@set "PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%Team Tools\Performance Tools;%PATH%"
)
@if exist "%ProgramFiles%\HTML Help Workshop" set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\HTML Help Workshop;%PATH%
@if exist "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\HTML Help Workshop" set PATH=%ProgramFiles(x86)%\HTML Help Workshop;%PATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%VCPackages" set PATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%VCPackages;%PATH%
@set PATH=%FrameworkDir%%Framework35Version%;%PATH%
@set PATH=%FrameworkDir%%FrameworkVersion%;%PATH%
@set PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%Common7\Tools;%PATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%BIN" set PATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%BIN;%PATH%
@set PATH=%DevEnvDir%;%PATH%

@if exist "%VSINSTALLDIR%VSTSDB\Deploy" (
	@set "PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%VSTSDB\Deploy;%PATH%"
)

@if not "%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%" == "" (
	@set "PATH=%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%;%PATH%"
)

@rem INCLUDE
@rem -------
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\INCLUDE" set INCLUDE=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%INCLUDE" set INCLUDE=%VCINSTALLDIR%INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%

@rem LIB
@rem ---
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB" set LIB=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB;%LIB%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB" set LIB=%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB;%LIB%

@rem LIBPATH
@rem -------
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB" set LIBPATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB;%LIBPATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB" set LIBPATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB;%LIBPATH%
@set LIBPATH=%FrameworkDir%%Framework35Version%;%LIBPATH%
@set LIBPATH=%FrameworkDir%%FrameworkVersion%;%LIBPATH%

@goto end

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetVSCommonToolsDir
@set VS100COMNTOOLS=
@call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%%k"
	)
)
echo SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS:VC\=%"
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS:VC\=%"
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" exit /B 1
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%Common7\Tools\"
@exit /B 0

:GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%%k"
	)
)
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS:VC\=%"
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" exit /B 1
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%Common7\Tools\"
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:error_no_VS100COMNTOOLSDIR
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the VS Common Tools folder.
@goto end

:error_no_VSINSTALLDIR
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the VS installation.
@goto end

:error_no_FrameworkDIR32
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the .NET Framework 32bit installation.
@goto end

:error_no_FrameworkVer32
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the version of the .NET Framework 32bit installation.
@goto end

:error_no_Framework35Version
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the .NET Framework 3.5 version.
@goto end

:end

 

该文件会调用Common7\Tools\my_VCVarsQueryRegistry.bat文件, 该文件内容是

 

@call :GetWindowsSdkDir
@call :GetVSInstallDir
@call :GetVCInstallDir
@call :GetFSharpInstallDir
@if "%1"=="32bit" (
	@call :GetFrameworkDir32
	@call :GetFrameworkVer32
)
@if "%2"=="64bit" (
	@call :GetFrameworkDir64
	@call :GetFrameworkVer64
)
@SET Framework35Version=v3.5

@goto end

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetWindowsSdkDir
@set WindowsSdkDir=
@call :GetWindowsSdkDirHelper HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetWindowsSdkDirHelper HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 set WindowsSdkDir=%VCINSTALLDIR%\PlatformSDK\
@exit /B 0

:GetWindowsSdkDirHelper
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows

\v7.1" /v "InstallationFolder"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="InstallationFolder" (
		@SET "WindowsSdkDir=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%WindowsSdkDir%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetVSInstallDir
@set VSINSTALLDIR=
@call :GetVSInstallDirHelper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSInstallDirHelper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSInstallDirHelper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSInstallDirHelper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetVSInstallDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "L_VCINSTALLDIR=%%k"

	)
)
@SET "VSINSTALLDIR=%L_VCINSTALLDIR:VC\=%"
@if "%VSINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetVSInstallDirHelper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		SET "L_VS100VCInstallDirs=%%k"
		SET "VSINSTALLDIR=%L_VS100VCInstallDirs:VC\=%"
	)
)
@if "%VSINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetVCInstallDir
@set VCINSTALLDIR=
@call :GetVCInstallDirHelper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVCInstallDirHelper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVCInstallDirHelper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVCInstallDirHelper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetVCInstallDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "VCINSTALLDIR=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%VCINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetVCInstallDirHelper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "VCINSTALLDIR=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%VCINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetFSharpInstallDir
@set FSHARPINSTALLDIR=
@call :GetFSharpInstallDirHelper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFSharpInstallDirHelper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFSharpInstallDirHelper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFSharpInstallDirHelper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetFSharpInstallDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\10.0\Setup\F#" 

/v "ProductDir"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="ProductDir" (
		@SET "FSHARPINSTALLDIR=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetFSharpInstallDirHelper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\10.0\Setup\F#" /v "ProductDir"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="ProductDir" (
		@SET "FSHARPINSTALLDIR=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetFrameworkDir32
@set FrameworkDir32=
@call :GetFrameworkDir32Helper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir32Helper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir32Helper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir32Helper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkDir32Helper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"FrameworkDir32"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkDir32" (
		@SET "FrameworkDIR32=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkDir32%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkDir32Helper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "FrameworkDir32"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkDir32" (
		@SET "FrameworkDIR32=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkDIR32%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetFrameworkb64
@set FrameworkDir64=
@call :GetFrameworkDir64Helper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir64Helper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir64Helper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkDir64Helper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkDir64Helper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"FrameworkDir64"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkDir64" (
		@SET "FrameworkDIR64=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkDIR64%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkDir64Helper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "FrameworkDir64"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkDir64" (
		@SET "FrameworkDIR64=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkDIR64%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetFrameworkVer32
@set FrameworkVer32=
@call :GetFrameworkVer32Helper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer32Helper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer32Helper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer32Helper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkVer32Helper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"FrameworkVer32"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkVer32" (
		@SET "FrameworkVersion32=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkVersion32%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkVer32Helper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "FrameworkVer32"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkVer32" (
		@SET "FrameworkVersion32=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkVersion32%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetFrameworkVer64
@set FrameworkVer64=
@call :GetFrameworkVer64Helper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer64Helper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer64Helper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetFrameworkVer64Helper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkVer64Helper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"FrameworkVer64"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkVer64" (
		@SET "FrameworkVersion64=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkVersion64%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

:GetFrameworkVer64Helper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "FrameworkVer64"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="FrameworkVer64" (
		@SET "FrameworkVersion64=%%k"
	)
)
@if "%FrameworkVersion64%"=="" exit /B 1
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:end

 

至此,你可以起一个命令行,在代码里面敲入: 

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat

 

然后,就可以运行nmake,比如说来编译ruby的文件了。

 

如果你只是需要设置C#的环境,你需要修改\添加Common7\Tools\my_vsvars32.bat,该文件的内容如下

@echo Setting environment for using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 x86 tools.

@call :GetVSCommonToolsDir
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" goto error_no_VS100COMNTOOLSDIR

@call "%VS100COMNTOOLS%my_VCVarsQueryRegistry.bat" 32bit No64bit
@if "%VSINSTALLDIR%"=="" goto error_no_VSINSTALLDIR
@if "%FrameworkDir32%"=="" goto error_no_FrameworkDIR32
@if "%FrameworkVersion32%"=="" goto error_no_FrameworkVer32
@if "%Framework35Version%"=="" goto error_no_Framework35Version

@set FrameworkDir=%FrameworkDir32%
@set FrameworkVersion=%FrameworkVersion32%

@if not "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" (
	@set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
	@set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
	@set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
)

@rem
@rem Root of Visual Studio IDE installed files.
@rem
@set DevEnvDir=%VSINSTALLDIR%Common7\IDE\

@rem PATH
@rem ----
@if exist "%VSINSTALLDIR%Team Tools\Performance Tools" (
	@set "PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%Team Tools\Performance Tools;%PATH%"
)
@if exist "%ProgramFiles%\HTML Help Workshop" set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\HTML Help Workshop;

%PATH%
@if exist "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\HTML Help Workshop" set PATH=%ProgramFiles(x86)%\HTML Help 

Workshop;%PATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%VCPackages" set PATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%VCPackages;%PATH%
@set PATH=%FrameworkDir%%Framework35Version%;%PATH%
@set PATH=%FrameworkDir%%FrameworkVersion%;%PATH%
@set PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%Common7\Tools;%PATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%BIN" set PATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%BIN;%PATH%
@set PATH=%DevEnvDir%;%PATH%

@if exist "%VSINSTALLDIR%VSTSDB\Deploy" (
	@set "PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%VSTSDB\Deploy;%PATH%"
)

@if not "%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%" == "" (
	@set "PATH=%FSHARPINSTALLDIR%;%PATH%"
)

@rem INCLUDE
@rem -------
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\INCLUDE" set INCLUDE=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%INCLUDE" set INCLUDE=%VCINSTALLDIR%INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%

@rem LIB
@rem ---
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB" set LIB=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB;%LIB%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB" set LIB=%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB;%LIB%

@rem LIBPATH
@rem -------
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB" set LIBPATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%ATLMFC\LIB;%LIBPATH%
@if exist "%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB" set LIBPATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%LIB;%LIBPATH%
@set LIBPATH=%FrameworkDir%%Framework35Version%;%LIBPATH%
@set LIBPATH=%FrameworkDir%%FrameworkVersion%;%LIBPATH%

@goto end

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:GetVSCommonToolsDir
@set VS100COMNTOOLS=
@call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32 HKLM > nul 2>&1
@rem call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32 HKLM
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32 HKCU > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64  HKLM > nul 2>&1
@if errorlevel 1 call :GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64  HKCU > nul 2>&1
@exit /B 0

:GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper32
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VC7" /v 

"10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		@SET "L_VS100VCInstallDirs=%%k"
	)
)
@echo SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%L_VS100VCInstallDirs:VC\=%"
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%L_VS100VCInstallDirs:VC\=%"
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" exit /B 1
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%Common7\Tools\"
@exit /B 0

:GetVSCommonToolsDirHelper64
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio

\SxS\VC7" /v "10.0"') DO (
	@if "%%i"=="10.0" (
		SET "L_VS100VCInstallDirs=%%k"
		SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%L_VS100VCInstalldirs:VC\=%"
	)
)
@if "%VS100COMNTOOLS%"=="" exit /B 1
@SET "VS100COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%Common7\Tools\"
@exit /B 0

@REM -----------------------------------------------------------------------
:error_no_VS100COMNTOOLSDIR
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the VS Common Tools folder.
@goto end

:error_no_VSINSTALLDIR
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the VS installation.
@goto end

:error_no_FrameworkDIR32
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the location of the .NET Framework 32bit installation.
@goto end

:error_no_FrameworkVer32
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the version of the .NET Framework 32bit installation.
@goto end

:error_no_Framework35Version
@echo ERROR: Cannot determine the .NET Framework 3.5 version.
@goto end

:end

 

如代码所示,你Common7\Tools\my_vsvars32.bat 会调用Common7\Tools\my_VCVarsQueryRegistry.bat 的文件;my_VCVarsQueryRegistry.bat的文件内容在上面已经已经介绍了。

 

至此,所有的配置都已经结束,本文中的配置只是在win32 x85环境下测试过了,没有测试过amd64,但是思路是一样的,你可以按照类似的方法调试通过64的配置;

 

 

References:

Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4

  • 大小: 86.9 KB
分享到:
评论

相关推荐

    在visual studio 2005 下建立openGL开发环境

    2. **复制glut.h**:将解压后的`glut.h`文件复制到Visual Studio 2005的安装目录下的`VC\PlatformSDK\include\gl`文件夹中。 3. **复制glut.lib和glut32.lib**:将解压后的`glut.lib`和`glut32.lib`文件复制到`VC\...

    Windows SDK & VC 2017 自带库符号一览

    Windows SDK(Software Development Kit)与Visual Studio(VS)2017是解决此类问题的重要工具。本文将详细探讨这两个组件以及它们自带的库,特别是针对"um", "ucrt", "vcrt"这三个子库。 **Windows SDK** Windows...

    SDK(vc6.0用)

    在本例中,"SDK(vc6.0用)"特指适用于Visual C++ 6.0版本的SDK,这是一款经典且广泛使用的C++集成开发环境。 Visual C++ 6.0是由Microsoft公司推出的,用于开发Windows应用程序的IDE。它包括了编译器、调试器以及...

    重磅来袭.收藏级Visual Studio 6.0英文企业版

    Visual Studio 6.0的补丁,以及它支持的是后一版SDK,下载自微软官方网站,自封为iso格式。 7.en_visual_studio_6.0_enterprise_cd7(sp5).iso 8.en_visual_studio_6.0_enterprise_cd8(sp6).iso 9.en_visual_...

    VC VisualStudio风格的界面源代码

    在本文中,我们将深入探讨如何使用VC++(Visual C++)来创建具有Visual Studio风格的用户界面,并且基于提供的资源,即"VC VisualStudio风格的界面源代码",我们可以学习和理解实现这一目标的关键技术与步骤。...

    Visual C++和整个Visual Studio的精华和灵魂概述

    Platform SDK是Visual C++和整个Visual Studio的基石,它提供了编译、链接和调试程序的功能,是整个Visual Studio的核心组件。 在实际开发中,我们经常会使用Visual C++6.0,它是一个基于Windows操作系统的可视化...

    vc6.0+SDK更新+VC助手.zip

    尽管后来有更新版本的Visual Studio发布,但VC6.0以其轻巧、稳定、高效的特点,在某些领域仍然保持着不可替代的地位。绿色精简版的VC6.0,意味着它去除了不必要的组件,只保留了最核心的开发工具,便于快速部署和...

    VS2019 精简版本 只有C++功能,有ATL库/WIN10SDK(不含MFC)

    我只想用最基本的C++开发,不需要MFC,也不需要用连网安装。 所以下载了一个离线安装版本放在这里,我自己用的现成的文件。 使用以下命令行创建: vs2019.exe --layout d:\vs2019 --lang zh-...

    Visual Studio打开Qt项目时“there's no Qt version assigned to this proj

    这个问题表明Visual Studio无法识别项目的Qt版本或者没有正确配置与Windows(win32平台)兼容的Qt环境。为了解决这个问题,我们可以按照以下步骤进行操作: 首先,当出现这个错误时,不要惊慌。这通常是因为在...

    OgreSDK_vc9_v1-7-1p1.zip forVS2008

    OgreSDK_vc9_v1-7-1p1.zip是一款专为Visual Studio 2008设计的Ogre游戏开发框架的SDK(Software Development Kit)压缩包。Ogre是一个开源的3D渲染引擎,广泛应用于游戏开发、模拟软件以及可视化应用等领域。它的...

    Visual C++ 6.0 SDK平台_part5

    根据微软的说法,VC6支持的最后一个SDK是windows2003 february版本。 幸运的是在网上找到了windowsxp sp2版本。与大家分享并上传作为收藏,如有需要,可继续上传windows2003 february版本。 30M限制,本SDK平台分成...

    visual studio 2005下OpenGL配置

    为了能够在 Visual Studio 2005 这样的集成开发环境中顺利使用 OpenGL 进行开发,我们需要对开发环境进行相应的配置。本文将详细介绍如何在 Visual Studio 2005 下配置 OpenGL 开发环境,并提供一个简单的 OpenGL ...

    Opencv配置Visual Studio方法

    在Windows上,通常使用Visual Studio作为开发环境。本文将详细介绍如何配置OpenCV以在Visual Studio中进行开发。 1. **下载和安装OpenCV SDK** 首先,你需要从官方网站[opencv.org](http://opencv.org/)下载...

    Windows SDK API编程例子源代码.zip

    可能包括如何设置开发环境,如使用Visual Studio(VC)集成开发环境,创建Win32 Console或Windows应用程序项目,以及如何使用API函数实现基本功能。 "MyApp"这个文件是实际的源代码示例。在VC环境下,它可能是一个...

    C,C++,VC环境的安装配置

    在Windows上,我们可以选择使用Microsoft Visual Studio,它不仅包含了一个功能强大的IDE(集成开发环境),还提供了Visual C++编译器。安装时,确保选中“C++工具”和“C++桌面开发”工作负载。 至于VC,它是...

    如何在Windows 7 Professional 64bit上安装Visual Studio 6

    在Windows 7 Professional 64位系统上安装Visual Studio 6是一个相对复杂的过程,因为这个IDE(集成开发环境)最初是为32位操作系统设计的。以下是一份详细步骤,帮助您成功安装Visual Studio 6: 1. **系统兼容性*...

    DDK+VC+DriverStudio3.2安装与配置.doc

    标题和描述均指向了一个关于如何安装和配置DDK(Windows Driver Kit)+Visual C++(VC)+DriverStudio3.2环境的文档,旨在帮助初学者搭建一个完整的Windows驱动开发环境。以下是对这一知识点的深入解析: ### 知识点1:...

    Win7系统下VS2005_2008不识别WinCE5 SDK

    本文档主要探讨了在Windows 7操作系统环境下使用Visual Studio 2005或2008开发WinCE智能设备应用程序时遇到的一个常见问题——即系统无法识别已安装的WinCE 5 SDK(Software Development Kit)。该问题对于开发者来...

    MICROSOFT VISUAL C++ TOOLKIT 2003

    [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\7.1\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO] [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\7.1\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO\Win32] [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\...

    Visual Studio 2015 VCRedist package(64and32)

    To obtain the binaries for app-local deployment, install the Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows 10. The binaries will be installed to C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Redist\...

Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics