Ubuntu14.04server 下安装redis

1、下载
查看版本http://download.redis.io/releases/

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.9.tar.gz

$ sudo tar xzf redis-2.8.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local
$ sudo mv redis-2.8.9 redis

make失败，是系统中还未安装gcc,那么需要安装gcc

sudo apt-get install gcc libc6-dev build-essential

cd /usr/local/redis
sudo make
sudo make test

提示以下信息

sudo wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz
sudo tar xzvf tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/
cd  /usr/local/tcl8.6.1/unix/  
sudo ./configure  
sudo make  
sudo make install

#进入redis目录
cd /usr/local/redis
sudo make test
安装成功进入/usr/local/redis/bin可以看到
redis-benchmark  redis-check-aof  redis-check-dump  redis-cli  redis-server  

如果报如下错误

make MALLOC=libc

3、启动Redis服务

find / -name 'redis*' 

/usr/local/bin/redis-server

========================================centos====

yum -y install gcc
make

报错

zmalloc.h:50:31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory

原因
http://www.phperz.com/article/14/1219/42002.html

解决

make MALLOC=libc

随机启动
cd ~/ide
touch redis

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig:   2345 90 10
# description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database
#

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/root/ide/redis-2.8.6/redis.conf"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
if [ "$?"="0" ] 
then
echo "Redis is running..."
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
${0} stop
${0} start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
esac
##############################

设置为开机自启动

cp ~/ide/redis /etc/init.d/redis
chkconfig redisd on