APIDEMO TABLELAYOUT

<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:shrinkColumns="2, 3"> 当行中列太长时，2，3列可以收缩

android:stretchColumns ="1"是设置TableLayout所有行的第二列为扩展列。 也就是说如果每行都有三列的话，剩余的空间由第二列补齐

TAbRow：

android:layout_column="1" 列号从1开始计，及0列空出来

android:layout_gravity="right|bottom" 布局方式 右下 center_horizontal 水平居中

android:layout_span =”2″ 合并两列

EG：

手动控制添加行列，控制制定列隐藏，自动拉伸，自动收缩.

button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mStretch = !mStretch;
table.setColumnStretchable(1, mStretch); //控制自动拉伸
}
});

mStretch = table.isColumnStretchable(1);//是否可以自动拉伸

button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mShrink = !mShrink;
table.setColumnShrinkable(0, mShrink); //当列太多时，某列是否可以收缩
}
});

mShrink = table.isColumnShrinkable(0);//获取是否可以收缩标志

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.example.android.apis.view;
import com.example.android.apis.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TableLayout;
import android.widget.TableRow;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class TableLayout7 extends Activity {
    private boolean mShortcutsCollapsed;
    private boolean mCheckmarksCollapsed;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.table_layout_7);
        final TableLayout table = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.menu);
        Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.toggle1);
        button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
            	//对折叠状态取反，设置TAbleLayout的相关列为折叠状态。
                mShortcutsCollapsed = !mShortcutsCollapsed;
                table.setColumnCollapsed(2, mShortcutsCollapsed);
            }
        });
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.toggle2);
        button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
            	//对折叠状态取反，设置TAbleLayout的相关列为折叠状态。
                mCheckmarksCollapsed = !mCheckmarksCollapsed;
                table.setColumnCollapsed(0, mCheckmarksCollapsed);
            }
        });
      //获取相关列的折叠状态
        mCheckmarksCollapsed = table.isColumnCollapsed(0);
        mShortcutsCollapsed = table.isColumnCollapsed(2);
      //设置该列可拉伸
        table.setColumnStretchable(1, true);
       //设置可收缩
        table.setColumnShrinkable(0, true);
        appendRow(table);
    }
    private void appendRow(TableLayout table) {
    	 //创建一行
    	TableRow row = new TableRow(this);
     
        TextView label = new TextView(this);
        label.setText(R.string.table_layout_7_quit);
        label.setPadding(3, 3, 3, 3);
        TextView shortcut = new TextView(this);
        shortcut.setText(R.string.table_layout_7_ctrlq);
        shortcut.setPadding(3, 3, 3, 3);
        shortcut.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP);
        //从第1列添加
        row.addView(label, new TableRow.LayoutParams(1));
        row.addView(shortcut, new TableRow.LayoutParams());
        table.addView(row, new TableLayout.LayoutParams());
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at
  
          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  
     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">
    <TableLayout
        android:id="@+id/menu"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:stretchColumns="1"
        android:collapseColumns="2">
<!--  android:collapseColumns 折叠   android:stretchColumns 伸缩-->
        <TableRow>
            <TextView
                android:layout_column="1"
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_open"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_open_shortcut"
                android:gravity="right"
                android:padding="3dip" />
        </TableRow>
        <TableRow>
            <TextView
                android:layout_column="1"
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_save"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_save_shortcut"
                android:gravity="right"
                android:padding="3dip" />
        </TableRow>
        <TableRow>
            <TextView
                android:layout_column="1"
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_save_as"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_save_as_shortcut"
                android:gravity="right"
                android:padding="3dip" />
        </TableRow>
        <View
            android:layout_height="2dip"
            android:background="#FF909090" />
        <TableRow>
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_x"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_import"
                android:padding="3dip" />
        </TableRow>
        <TableRow>
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_x"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_export"
                android:padding="3dip" />
            <TextView
                android:text="@string/table_layout_7_export_shortcut"
                android:gravity="right"
                android:padding="3dip" />
        </TableRow>
	<!-- 行分割 -->
        <View
            android:layout_height="2dip"
            android:background="#FF909090" />
    </TableLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/toggle2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/table_layout_7_toggle_checkmarks" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/toggle1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/table_layout_7_toggle_shortcuts" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>