通过Maven设置默认的目录结构

<build>
...
<directory>${project.basedir}/target</directory>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/classes</outputDirectory>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</finalName>
<testOutputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
<sourceDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<scriptSourceDirectory>src/main/scripts</scriptSourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/test/java</testSourceDirectory>
<resources>
     <resource>
           <directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
     </resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
        <testResource>
          <directory>${project.basedir}/src/test/resources</directory>
        </testResource>
</testResources>
...
</build>