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javascript 版的 3des运算
/** * DES 加密算法 * * 该函数接受一个 8 字节字符串作为普通 DES 算法的密钥(也就是 64 位,但是算法只使用 56 位),或者接受一个 24 字节字符串作为 3DES * 算法的密钥;第二个参数是要加密或解密的信息字符串;第三个布尔值参数用来说明信息是加密还是解密;接下来的可选参数 mode 如果是 0 表示 ECB * 模式,1 表示 CBC 模式,默认是 ECB 模式;最后一个可选项是一个 8 字节的输入向量字符串(在 ECB 模式下不使用)。返回的密文是字符串。 * * 参数: <br> * key: 8字节字符串作为普通 DES 算法的密钥,或 24 字节字符串作为 3DES <br> * message: 加密或解密的信息字符串<br> * encrypt: 布尔值参数用来说明信息是加密还是解密<br> * mode: 1:CBC模式,0:ECB模式(默认)<br> * iv:<br> * padding: 可选项, 8字节的输入向量字符串(在 ECB 模式下不使用) */ function des(key, message, encrypt, mode, iv, padding) { // declaring this locally speeds things up a bit var spfunction1 = new Array(0x1010400, 0, 0x10000, 0x1010404, 0x1010004, 0x10404, 0x4, 0x10000, 0x400, 0x1010400, 0x1010404, 0x400, 0x1000404, 0x1010004, 0x1000000, 0x4, 0x404, 0x1000400, 0x1000400, 0x10400, 0x10400, 0x1010000, 0x1010000, 0x1000404, 0x10004, 0x1000004, 0x1000004, 0x10004, 0, 0x404, 0x10404, 0x1000000, 0x10000, 0x1010404, 0x4, 0x1010000, 0x1010400, 0x1000000, 0x1000000, 0x400, 0x1010004, 0x10000, 0x10400, 0x1000004, 0x400, 0x4, 0x1000404, 0x10404, 0x1010404, 0x10004, 0x1010000, 0x1000404, 0x1000004, 0x404, 0x10404, 0x1010400, 0x404, 0x1000400, 0x1000400, 0, 0x10004, 0x10400, 0, 0x1010004); var spfunction2 = new Array(-0x7fef7fe0, -0x7fff8000, 0x8000, 0x108020, 0x100000, 0x20, -0x7fefffe0, -0x7fff7fe0, -0x7fffffe0, -0x7fef7fe0, -0x7fef8000, -0x80000000, -0x7fff8000, 0x100000, 0x20, -0x7fefffe0, 0x108000, 0x100020, -0x7fff7fe0, 0, -0x80000000, 0x8000, 0x108020, -0x7ff00000, 0x100020, -0x7fffffe0, 0, 0x108000, 0x8020, -0x7fef8000, -0x7ff00000, 0x8020, 0, 0x108020, -0x7fefffe0, 0x100000, -0x7fff7fe0, -0x7ff00000, -0x7fef8000, 0x8000, -0x7ff00000, -0x7fff8000, 0x20, -0x7fef7fe0, 0x108020, 0x20, 0x8000, -0x80000000, 0x8020, -0x7fef8000, 0x100000, -0x7fffffe0, 0x100020, -0x7fff7fe0, -0x7fffffe0, 0x100020, 0x108000, 0, -0x7fff8000, 0x8020, -0x80000000, -0x7fefffe0, -0x7fef7fe0, 0x108000); var spfunction3 = new Array(0x208, 0x8020200, 0, 0x8020008, 0x8000200, 0, 0x20208, 0x8000200, 0x20008, 0x8000008, 0x8000008, 0x20000, 0x8020208, 0x20008, 0x8020000, 0x208, 0x8000000, 0x8, 0x8020200, 0x200, 0x20200, 0x8020000, 0x8020008, 0x20208, 0x8000208, 0x20200, 0x20000, 0x8000208, 0x8, 0x8020208, 0x200, 0x8000000, 0x8020200, 0x8000000, 0x20008, 0x208, 0x20000, 0x8020200, 0x8000200, 0, 0x200, 0x20008, 0x8020208, 0x8000200, 0x8000008, 0x200, 0, 0x8020008, 0x8000208, 0x20000, 0x8000000, 0x8020208, 0x8, 0x20208, 0x20200, 0x8000008, 0x8020000, 0x8000208, 0x208, 0x8020000, 0x20208, 0x8, 0x8020008, 0x20200); var spfunction4 = new Array(0x802001, 0x2081, 0x2081, 0x80, 0x802080, 0x800081, 0x800001, 0x2001, 0, 0x802000, 0x802000, 0x802081, 0x81, 0, 0x800080, 0x800001, 0x1, 0x2000, 0x800000, 0x802001, 0x80, 0x800000, 0x2001, 0x2080, 0x800081, 0x1, 0x2080, 0x800080, 0x2000, 0x802080, 0x802081, 0x81, 0x800080, 0x800001, 0x802000, 0x802081, 0x81, 0, 0, 0x802000, 0x2080, 0x800080, 0x800081, 0x1, 0x802001, 0x2081, 0x2081, 0x80, 0x802081, 0x81, 0x1, 0x2000, 0x800001, 0x2001, 0x802080, 0x800081, 0x2001, 0x2080, 0x800000, 0x802001, 0x80, 0x800000, 0x2000, 0x802080); var spfunction5 = new Array(0x100, 0x2080100, 0x2080000, 0x42000100, 0x80000, 0x100, 0x40000000, 0x2080000, 0x40080100, 0x80000, 0x2000100, 0x40080100, 0x42000100, 0x42080000, 0x80100, 0x40000000, 0x2000000, 0x40080000, 0x40080000, 0, 0x40000100, 0x42080100, 0x42080100, 0x2000100, 0x42080000, 0x40000100, 0, 0x42000000, 0x2080100, 0x2000000, 0x42000000, 0x80100, 0x80000, 0x42000100, 0x100, 0x2000000, 0x40000000, 0x2080000, 0x42000100, 0x40080100, 0x2000100, 0x40000000, 0x42080000, 0x2080100, 0x40080100, 0x100, 0x2000000, 0x42080000, 0x42080100, 0x80100, 0x42000000, 0x42080100, 0x2080000, 0, 0x40080000, 0x42000000, 0x80100, 0x2000100, 0x40000100, 0x80000, 0, 0x40080000, 0x2080100, 0x40000100); var spfunction6 = new Array(0x20000010, 0x20400000, 0x4000, 0x20404010, 0x20400000, 0x10, 0x20404010, 0x400000, 0x20004000, 0x404010, 0x400000, 0x20000010, 0x400010, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x4010, 0, 0x400010, 0x20004010, 0x4000, 0x404000, 0x20004010, 0x10, 0x20400010, 0x20400010, 0, 0x404010, 0x20404000, 0x4010, 0x404000, 0x20404000, 0x20000000, 0x20004000, 0x10, 0x20400010, 0x404000, 0x20404010, 0x400000, 0x4010, 0x20000010, 0x400000, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x4010, 0x20000010, 0x20404010, 0x404000, 0x20400000, 0x404010, 0x20404000, 0, 0x20400010, 0x10, 0x4000, 0x20400000, 0x404010, 0x4000, 0x400010, 0x20004010, 0, 0x20404000, 0x20000000, 0x400010, 0x20004010); var spfunction7 = new Array(0x200000, 0x4200002, 0x4000802, 0, 0x800, 0x4000802, 0x200802, 0x4200800, 0x4200802, 0x200000, 0, 0x4000002, 0x2, 0x4000000, 0x4200002, 0x802, 0x4000800, 0x200802, 0x200002, 0x4000800, 0x4000002, 0x4200000, 0x4200800, 0x200002, 0x4200000, 0x800, 0x802, 0x4200802, 0x200800, 0x2, 0x4000000, 0x200800, 0x4000000, 0x200800, 0x200000, 0x4000802, 0x4000802, 0x4200002, 0x4200002, 0x2, 0x200002, 0x4000000, 0x4000800, 0x200000, 0x4200800, 0x802, 0x200802, 0x4200800, 0x802, 0x4000002, 0x4200802, 0x4200000, 0x200800, 0, 0x2, 0x4200802, 0, 0x200802, 0x4200000, 0x800, 0x4000002, 0x4000800, 0x800, 0x200002); var spfunction8 = new Array(0x10001040, 0x1000, 0x40000, 0x10041040, 0x10000000, 0x10001040, 0x40, 0x10000000, 0x40040, 0x10040000, 0x10041040, 0x41000, 0x10041000, 0x41040, 0x1000, 0x40, 0x10040000, 0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x1040, 0x41000, 0x40040, 0x10040040, 0x10041000, 0x1040, 0, 0, 0x10040040, 0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x41040, 0x40000, 0x41040, 0x40000, 0x10041000, 0x1000, 0x40, 0x10040040, 0x1000, 0x41040, 0x10001000, 0x40, 0x10000040, 0x10040000, 0x10040040, 0x10000000, 0x40000, 0x10001040, 0, 0x10041040, 0x40040, 0x10000040, 0x10040000, 0x10001000, 0x10001040, 0, 0x10041040, 0x41000, 0x41000, 0x1040, 0x1040, 0x40040, 0x10000000, 0x10041000); // create the 16 or 48 subkeys we will need var keys = des_createKeys(key); var m = 0, i, j, temp, temp2, right1, right2, left, right, looping; var cbcleft, cbcleft2, cbcright, cbcright2 var endloop, loopinc; var len = message.length; var chunk = 0; // set up the loops for single and triple des var iterations = keys.length == 32 ? 3 : 9; // single or triple des if (iterations == 3) { looping = encrypt ? new Array(0, 32, 2) : new Array(30, -2, -2); } else { looping = encrypt ? new Array(0, 32, 2, 62, 30, -2, 64, 96, 2) : new Array(94, 62, -2, 32, 64, 2, 30, -2, -2); } // pad the message depending on the padding parameter if (padding == 2) message += " "; // pad the message with spaces else if (padding == 1) { temp = 8 - (len % 8); message += String.fromCharCode(temp, temp, temp, temp, temp, temp, temp, temp); if (temp == 8) len += 8; } // PKCS7 padding 这里其实只是PKCS5 padding, PKCS5规定采用8位补全,而PKCS7则不确定位数 else if (!padding) message += "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"; // pad the message out with null bytes // store the result here result = ""; tempresult = ""; if (mode == 1) { // CBC mode cbcleft = (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | iv.charCodeAt(m++); cbcright = (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | iv.charCodeAt(m++); m = 0; } // loop through each 64 bit chunk of the message while (m < len) { left = (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | message.charCodeAt(m++); right = (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | message.charCodeAt(m++); // for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous // result if (mode == 1) { if (encrypt) { left ^= cbcleft; right ^= cbcright; } else { cbcleft2 = cbcleft; cbcright2 = cbcright; cbcleft = left; cbcright = right; } } // first each 64 but chunk of the message must be permuted according to IP temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16); temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); left = ((left << 1) | (left >>> 31)); right = ((right << 1) | (right >>> 31)); // do this either 1 or 3 times for each chunk of the message for (j = 0; j < iterations; j += 3) { endloop = looping[j + 1]; loopinc = looping[j + 2]; // now go through and perform the encryption or decryption for (i = looping[j]; i != endloop; i += loopinc) { // for efficiency right1 = right ^ keys[i]; right2 = ((right >>> 4) | (right << 28)) ^ keys[i + 1]; // the result is attained by passing these bytes through the S // selection functions temp = left; left = right; right = temp ^ (spfunction2[(right1 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction4[(right1 >>> 16) & 0x3f] | spfunction6[(right1 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction8[right1 & 0x3f] | spfunction1[(right2 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction3[(right2 >>> 16) & 0x3f] | spfunction5[(right2 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction7[right2 & 0x3f]); } temp = left; left = right; right = temp; // unreverse left and right } // for either 1 or 3 iterations // move then each one bit to the right left = ((left >>> 1) | (left << 31)); right = ((right >>> 1) | (right << 31)); // now perform IP-1, which is IP in the opposite direction temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16); temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); // for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous // result if (mode == 1) { if (encrypt) { cbcleft = left; cbcright = right; } else { left ^= cbcleft2; right ^= cbcright2; } } tempresult += String.fromCharCode((left >>> 24), ((left >>> 16) & 0xff), ((left >>> 8) & 0xff), (left & 0xff), (right >>> 24), ((right >>> 16) & 0xff), ((right >>> 8) & 0xff), (right & 0xff)); chunk += 8; if (chunk == 512) { result += tempresult; tempresult = ""; chunk = 0; } } // for every 8 characters, or 64 bits in the message // return the result as an array return result + tempresult; } // end of des // des_createKeys // this takes as input a 64 bit key (even though only 56 bits are used) // as an array of 2 integers, and returns 16 48 bit keys function des_createKeys(key) { // declaring this locally speeds things up a bit pc2bytes0 = new Array(0, 0x4, 0x20000000, 0x20000004, 0x10000, 0x10004, 0x20010000, 0x20010004, 0x200, 0x204, 0x20000200, 0x20000204, 0x10200, 0x10204, 0x20010200, 0x20010204); pc2bytes1 = new Array(0, 0x1, 0x100000, 0x100001, 0x4000000, 0x4000001, 0x4100000, 0x4100001, 0x100, 0x101, 0x100100, 0x100101, 0x4000100, 0x4000101, 0x4100100, 0x4100101); pc2bytes2 = new Array(0, 0x8, 0x800, 0x808, 0x1000000, 0x1000008, 0x1000800, 0x1000808, 0, 0x8, 0x800, 0x808, 0x1000000, 0x1000008, 0x1000800, 0x1000808); pc2bytes3 = new Array(0, 0x200000, 0x8000000, 0x8200000, 0x2000, 0x202000, 0x8002000, 0x8202000, 0x20000, 0x220000, 0x8020000, 0x8220000, 0x22000, 0x222000, 0x8022000, 0x8222000); pc2bytes4 = new Array(0, 0x40000, 0x10, 0x40010, 0, 0x40000, 0x10, 0x40010, 0x1000, 0x41000, 0x1010, 0x41010, 0x1000, 0x41000, 0x1010, 0x41010); pc2bytes5 = new Array(0, 0x400, 0x20, 0x420, 0, 0x400, 0x20, 0x420, 0x2000000, 0x2000400, 0x2000020, 0x2000420, 0x2000000, 0x2000400, 0x2000020, 0x2000420); pc2bytes6 = new Array(0, 0x10000000, 0x80000, 0x10080000, 0x2, 0x10000002, 0x80002, 0x10080002, 0, 0x10000000, 0x80000, 0x10080000, 0x2, 0x10000002, 0x80002, 0x10080002); pc2bytes7 = new Array(0, 0x10000, 0x800, 0x10800, 0x20000000, 0x20010000, 0x20000800, 0x20010800, 0x20000, 0x30000, 0x20800, 0x30800, 0x20020000, 0x20030000, 0x20020800, 0x20030800); pc2bytes8 = new Array(0, 0x40000, 0, 0x40000, 0x2, 0x40002, 0x2, 0x40002, 0x2000000, 0x2040000, 0x2000000, 0x2040000, 0x2000002, 0x2040002, 0x2000002, 0x2040002); pc2bytes9 = new Array(0, 0x10000000, 0x8, 0x10000008, 0, 0x10000000, 0x8, 0x10000008, 0x400, 0x10000400, 0x408, 0x10000408, 0x400, 0x10000400, 0x408, 0x10000408); pc2bytes10 = new Array(0, 0x20, 0, 0x20, 0x100000, 0x100020, 0x100000, 0x100020, 0x2000, 0x2020, 0x2000, 0x2020, 0x102000, 0x102020, 0x102000, 0x102020); pc2bytes11 = new Array(0, 0x1000000, 0x200, 0x1000200, 0x200000, 0x1200000, 0x200200, 0x1200200, 0x4000000, 0x5000000, 0x4000200, 0x5000200, 0x4200000, 0x5200000, 0x4200200, 0x5200200); pc2bytes12 = new Array(0, 0x1000, 0x8000000, 0x8001000, 0x80000, 0x81000, 0x8080000, 0x8081000, 0x10, 0x1010, 0x8000010, 0x8001010, 0x80010, 0x81010, 0x8080010, 0x8081010); pc2bytes13 = new Array(0, 0x4, 0x100, 0x104, 0, 0x4, 0x100, 0x104, 0x1, 0x5, 0x101, 0x105, 0x1, 0x5, 0x101, 0x105); // how many iterations (1 for des, 3 for triple des) var iterations = key.length > 8 ? 3 : 1; // stores the return keys var keys = new Array(32 * iterations); // now define the left shifts which need to be done var shifts = new Array(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0); // other variables var lefttemp, righttemp, m = 0, n = 0, temp; for (var j = 0; j < iterations; j++) { // either 1 or 3 iterations left = (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | key.charCodeAt(m++); right = (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | key.charCodeAt(m++); temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16); temp = ((left >>> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); // the right side needs to be shifted and to get the last four bits of the // left side temp = (left << 8) | ((right >>> 20) & 0x000000f0); // left needs to be put upside down left = (right << 24) | ((right << 8) & 0xff0000) | ((right >>> 8) & 0xff00) | ((right >>> 24) & 0xf0); right = temp; // now go through and perform these shifts on the left and right keys for (var i = 0; i < shifts.length; i++) { // shift the keys either one or two bits to the left if (shifts[i]) { left = (left << 2) | (left >>> 26); right = (right << 2) | (right >>> 26); } else { left = (left << 1) | (left >>> 27); right = (right << 1) | (right >>> 27); } left &= -0xf; right &= -0xf; // now apply PC-2, in such a way that E is easier when encrypting or // decrypting // this conversion will look like PC-2 except only the last 6 bits of // each byte are used // rather than 48 consecutive bits and the order of lines will be // according to // how the S selection functions will be applied: S2, S4, S6, S8, S1, // S3, S5, S7 lefttemp = pc2bytes0[left >>> 28] | pc2bytes1[(left >>> 24) & 0xf] | pc2bytes2[(left >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes3[(left >>> 16) & 0xf] | pc2bytes4[(left >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes5[(left >>> 8) & 0xf] | pc2bytes6[(left >>> 4) & 0xf]; righttemp = pc2bytes7[right >>> 28] | pc2bytes8[(right >>> 24) & 0xf] | pc2bytes9[(right >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes10[(right >>> 16) & 0xf] | pc2bytes11[(right >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes12[(right >>> 8) & 0xf] | pc2bytes13[(right >>> 4) & 0xf]; temp = ((righttemp >>> 16) ^ lefttemp) & 0x0000ffff; keys[n++] = lefttemp ^ temp; keys[n++] = righttemp ^ (temp << 16); } } // for each iterations // return the keys we've created return keys; } // end of des_createKeys // //////////////////////////// TEST ////////////////////////////// function stringToHex(s) { var r = "";// 这里本来有0x,我去掉了,需要的朋友自己加 var hexes = new Array("0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F"); for (var i = 0; i < s.length; i++) { r += hexes[s.charCodeAt(i) >> 4] + hexes[s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xf]; } return r; } // 密钥24字节,k1,k2,k3 没key 8字节,k3=k1时相当于16字节密钥 function testDes(key, data) { alert(data); enc = des(key, data, 1, 0, 0, 1); // cbc mode ret = stringToHex(enc); alert("加密结果:" + ret); return ret; }
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在JavaScript文件(如3des.js)中,添加以下代码: ```javascript const crypto = require('crypto'); ``` 2. **创建3DES加密器** 使用`crypto.createCipheriv`方法创建3DES加密器,需要指定加密算法('des-ede...
JavaScript中的DES(Data Encryption Standard)加密解密算法是一种广泛应用的对称加密技术,它基于64位的数据块进行操作,并使用64位的密钥。虽然DES在安全性方面已不如现代的加密算法如AES(Advanced Encryption ...
3. **JavaScript实现DES加密解密**: JavaScript中没有内置的DES库,通常需要依赖第三方库,如`crypto-js`。这个库提供了DES加密解密的功能,使用方式类似于Java,先生成密钥,然后调用相应的加密或解密函数。 4. ...
JavaScript写的DES加密解密的代码,运行模式为CBC,纯源码觉得可以运行。加密前:select item_no,item_name,price,sale_price from t_bd_item_info where item_no='00002', 加密后:V+WKfe9+DcuPpwU7mJ8krkgpztgU7...
JavaScript DES(Data Encryption Standard)加密是一种广泛用于保护数据安全的对称加密算法。在Web开发中,特别是前端与后端通信时,为了确保传输的数据不被未经授权的第三方窃取或篡改,开发者常使用DES加密技术对...
3. **密钥扩展**:DES的56位密钥需要经过特定的扩展过程,将其转换成一系列的48位子密钥,用于每一轮的加密和解密。 4. **编码与解码**:在JavaScript中,数据通常以字符串形式存在,需要将其转化为二进制数组或...
本资源提供的是一套完整的JavaScript实现,能够与ASP.NET和JAVA平台的3DES加密解密及Base64编码解码功能保持兼容。 首先,3DES的工作原理是在DES的基础上增加了一次加密过程,即使用同一个密钥进行三次加密,这大大...
在前端,JavaScript可以用于实现DES加密,通常通过内置的Web Cryptography API或者第三方库如CryptoJS。在后端,VB.NET和C#都有内置的加密支持,可以处理DES加密的数据。 在前端进行DES加密的过程通常包括以下步骤...
3. API安全:在前后端交互时,可以使用DES加密敏感数据,如请求参数或响应内容。 4. 通信协议:在实现自定义通信协议时,可能会使用DES来加密通信内容,增强通信的安全性。 然而,值得注意的是,DES的56位密钥长度...
综上所述,3DES是一种增强版的DES加密算法,常用于JavaScript环境中的加密解密操作,尤其适用于网页和脚本的安全保护。然而,随着技术的发展,3DES的安全性已经不如现代加密标准,因此在新的项目中应谨慎选择。
在Java和JavaScript中实现3DES加密和解密,主要涉及以下几个关键知识点: 1. **密钥生成**:3DES需要一个168位的密钥,但通常我们提供的是一个128位或更短的密钥。Java中的`javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory`和`javax...
本项目涉及的是使用JavaScript进行3DES加密,并在C#.NET后台进行解密的过程。以下是关于3DES、JavaScript和C#.NET的相关知识点的详细说明。 1. **3DES (Triple Data Encryption Algorithm)**: - 3DES是由传统DES...
尽管DES在当时被视为安全,但由于其密钥长度较短,现在的计算机可以相对较快地破解DES加密,因此现在通常不单独使用DES,而是采用更强大的版本如3DES(Triple DES),或者转向其他更现代的对称加密算法,如AES...