参考我前面的博客:
http://hw1287789687.iteye.com/blog/2288230
http://hw1287789687.iteye.com/blog/2288267
(1)更新记录的视图
我原来写的(不成熟):
<div>编辑</div> <%= link_to "列表", {:action => 'list'} %> <div> <%= form_for :article, method: "PUT", url: {action: "update"} do |f| %> <ul> <li> <label for="">title:</label> <input type="text" name="article[title]" value="<%= @article.title %>"> </li> <li> <label for="">text:</label> <input type="text" name="article[text]" value="<%= @article.text %>"> </li> <li> <%= f.submit %> </li> </ul> <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<%= @article.id %>"> <% end %> </div>
最佳实践:
<div>编辑</div> <%= link_to "列表", {:action => 'list'} %> <div> <%= form_for @article, method: "PUT" do |f| %> <ul> <li> <label for="">title:</label> <%= f.text_field :title%> </li> <li> <label for="">text:</label> <%= f.text_field :text%> </li> <li> <%= f.submit %> </li> </ul> <% end %> </div>
特点:
(a)没有手动指定表单提交的action;
(b)没有显式地给文本框赋值
(c)省略id的隐藏域
(2)创建控制器
bin/rails generate controller pass
create app/controllers/pass_controller.rb
invoke erb
create app/views/pass
invoke rspec
create spec/controllers/pass_controller_spec.rb
invoke helper
create app/helpers/pass_helper.rb
invoke rspec
create spec/helpers/pass_helper_spec.rb
invoke assets
invoke coffee
create app/assets/javascripts/pass.coffee
invoke scss
create app/assets/stylesheets/pass.scss
(3)查看路由
bin/rake routes
Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action
articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index
POST /articles(.:format) articles#create
new_article GET /articles/new(.:format) articles#new
edit_article GET /articles/:id/edit(.:format) articles#edit
article GET /articles/:id(.:format) articles#show
PATCH /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update
PUT /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update
DELETE /articles/:id(.:format) articles#destroy
root GET / welcome#index
(4)创建实体类:
bin/rails generate model Pass title:string username:string pwd:string description:text status:tinyint
invoke active_record
create db/migrate/20160403064342_create_passes.rb
create app/models/pass.rb
invoke rspec
create spec/models/pass_spec.rb
invoke factory_girl
create spec/factories/passes.rb
注意:列与列之间以空格分隔
因为ruby on rails 是高度的约定优于配置,所以一些细节被隐藏了,比如你看不到form的action属性
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