Quartz 1.8.0版本的死锁问题

先说问题的结论：https://jira.terracotta.org/jira/browse/QTZ-45
问题的解决方法：https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JBAS-8598  其实就是升级到1.8.3 就解决了

问题的源头：
项目中的代码发现死锁，jstack查看线程堆栈：

Found one Java-level deadlock:
=============================
"resin-port-9007-1558":
  waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f6e04001a38 (object 0x00000007890586c0, a java.lang.Object),
  which is held by "scheduler_Worker-2"
"scheduler_Worker-2":
  waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f6e34004a78 (object 0x0000000788fc1a68, a java.lang.Object),
  which is held by "scheduler_QuartzSchedulerThread"
"scheduler_QuartzSchedulerThread":
  waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f6e04001a38 (object 0x00000007890586c0, a java.lang.Object),
  which is held by "scheduler_Worker-2"

"scheduler_Worker-2":
	at org.quartz.core.QuartzSchedulerThread.signalSchedulingChange(QuartzSchedulerThread.java:204)
	- waiting to lock <0x0000000788fc1a68> (a java.lang.Object)
	at org.quartz.core.SchedulerSignalerImpl.signalSchedulingChange(SchedulerSignalerImpl.java:87)
	at org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore.triggeredJobComplete(RAMJobStore.java:1408)
	- locked <0x00000007890586c0> (a java.lang.Object)
	at org.quartz.core.QuartzScheduler.notifyJobStoreJobComplete(QuartzScheduler.java:1767)
	at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:270)
	at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:549)
"scheduler_QuartzSchedulerThread":
	at org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore.releaseAcquiredTrigger(RAMJobStore.java:1282)
	- waiting to lock <0x00000007890586c0> (a java.lang.Object)
	at org.quartz.core.QuartzSchedulerThread.releaseIfScheduleChangedSignificantly(QuartzSchedulerThread.java:432)
	at org.quartz.core.QuartzSchedulerThread.run(QuartzSchedulerThread.java:288)
	- locked <0x0000000788fc1a68> (a java.lang.Object)

查看代码，具体的逻辑是：
RAMJobStore 和 QuartzSchedulerThread 都有个自己的锁对象
逻辑一：QuartzSchedulerThread-》RAMJobStore  。
QuartzSchedulerThread 本身其实是个线程，他的run方法会加自己的锁，会去检查定时的改变情况，然后会调用RAMJobStore的方法

逻辑二：RAMJobStore  ->  QuartzSchedulerThread
定时任务执行的时候，会调用RAMJobStore，RAMJobStore会调用QuartzSchedulerThread的方法通知任务的完成情况

逻辑一和逻辑二的加锁顺序相反，死锁形成。

1.8.3 版本是如何解决死锁的呢：
是改变了逻辑一：检查定时任务的情况的时候，不会去调用RAMJobStore的方法去尝试取消任务：



第一个红线的地方在1.8.0的时候，和第二个红线地方一样。红线一的地方不再调用RAMJobStore的加锁，所以死锁解决。