thrift的测试

尝试失败的版本
0.9.1 要求autoconf是2.56以上，默认的centos6.5是2.53
0.9.0
0.8.0 gcc版本不能是4.4，make写得太严格了，生成的代码，在gcc4.4下不可用
都不行
查到的解决方法http://blog.csdn.net/hoho568/article/details/7321611 尝试也不都能通过

最终确认
0.7.0

参考：
http://blog.csdn.net/hbuxiaoshe/article/details/6558391
http://jinghong.iteye.com/blog/1222713
下载
http://archive.apache.org/dist/thrift/0.7.0/thrift-0.7.0.tar.gz

yum install automake libtool flex bison pkgconfig gcc-c++ boost-devel libevent-devel zlib-devel python-devel ruby-devel openssl-devel
yum remove qt
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/thrift --with-java --with-cpp --with-python
make
make install
设置环境变量
export PATH=$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HIVE_HOME/bin:/usr/local/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin:$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH:/usr/local/thrift/bin:/usr/local/git/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib:/usr/local/thrift/lib

student.thrift：
struct Student{
 1: i32 sno,
 2: string sname,
 3: bool ssex,
 4: i16 sage,
}
service Serv{
 void put(1: Student s),
}

thrift -r --gen cpp student.thrift
vim  client.cpp
----------------

include "Serv.h"
#include <transport/TSocket.h>
#include <transport/TBufferTransports.h>
#include <protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>

using namespace apache::thrift;
using namespace apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace apache::thrift::transport;

using boost::shared_ptr;

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    boost::shared_ptr<TSocket> socket(new TSocket("localhost", 9090));
    boost::shared_ptr<TTransport> transport(new TBufferedTransport(socket));
    boost::shared_ptr<TProtocol> protocol(new TBinaryProtocol(transport));

    transport->open();

    // 我们的代码写在这里
    Student s;
    s.sno = 123;
    s.sname = "xiaoshe";
    s.ssex = 1;
    s.sage = 30; 
    ServClient client(protocol);
    client.put(s);
    //---
    transport->close();

    return 0;
}

----------------


---------------------------
[root@localhost gen-cpp]# cat Serv_server.skeleton.cpp

// This autogenerated skeleton file illustrates how to build a server.
// You should copy it to another filename to avoid overwriting it.

#include "Serv.h"
#include <protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>
#include <server/TSimpleServer.h>
#include <transport/TServerSocket.h>
#include <transport/TBufferTransports.h>

using namespace ::apache::thrift;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::transport;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::server;

using boost::shared_ptr;

class ServHandler : virtual public ServIf {
 public:
  ServHandler() {
    // Your initialization goes here
  }

  void put(const Student& s) {
    // Your implementation goes here
    printf("sno=%d sname=%s ssex=%d sage=%d/n", s.sno, s.sname.c_str(), s.ssex, s.sage);//这里是新加的
    printf("put\n");
  }

};

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  int port = 9090;
  shared_ptr<ServHandler> handler(new ServHandler());
  shared_ptr<TProcessor> processor(new ServProcessor(handler));
  shared_ptr<TServerTransport> serverTransport(new TServerSocket(port));
  shared_ptr<TTransportFactory> transportFactory(new TBufferedTransportFactory());
  shared_ptr<TProtocolFactory> protocolFactory(new TBinaryProtocolFactory());

  TSimpleServer server(processor, serverTransport, transportFactory, protocolFactory);
  server.serve();
  return 0;
}

-----------------

g++ -g -I/usr/local/thrift/include/thrift -L/usr/local/thrift/lib/ -lthrift Serv.cpp student_types.cpp student_constants.cpp Serv_server.skeleton.cpp -o server
g++ -g -I/usr/local/thrift/include/thrift -L/usr/local/thrift/lib/ -lthrift -lm -pthread -lz -lrt -lssl Serv.cpp student_types.cpp student_constants.cpp client.cpp -o client

root@localhost gen-cpp]# ./server &
[1] 8553
[root@localhost gen-cpp]# ./client
sno=123 sname=xiaoshe ssex=1 sage=30/nput  (这里是server返回的)
[root@localhost gen-cpp]#

-------------------java客户端----------

--------code begin----
import org.apache.thrift.TException;                                                                                                                                    
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TCompactProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TFramedTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TNonblockingSocket;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException;

//import UserService.Client;

public class UserClient {
    private void start() {
        try {
            TTransport socket = new TSocket("localhost", 9090);
            //TTransport transport = new TFramedTransport(socket);
            TProtocol protocol = new TCompactProtocol(socket);

            UserService.Client client = new UserService.Client(protocol);
            socket.open();
            System.out.println(client.get("lll"));

            User u = new User();
            u.uid="leojava";
            u.uname="yueyue";
            u.usex=true;
            u.uage=3;
            client.add(u);
            socket.close();

        } catch (TTransportException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (TException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }   
    }   

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        UserClient c = new UserClient();
        c.start();

    }   
}

--------code end----

编译

javac -classpath /usr/local/lib/libthrift-0.7.0.jar:/usr/local/lib/slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-lang-2.5.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpclient-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpcore-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar UserClient.java ./gen-java/*.java
java -classpath .:/usr/local/lib/libthrift-0.7.0.jar:/usr/local/lib/slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-lang-2.5.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpclient-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpcore-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/usr/local/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:./gen-java/ UserClient

结果：
客户端
[root@localhost acsuser]# java -classpath .:/usr/local/lib/libthrift-0.7.0.jar:/usr/local/lib/slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-lang-2.5.jar:/usr/local/lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpclient-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/httpcore-4.0.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/usr/local/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar:/usr/local/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:./gen-java/ UserClient
SLF4J: The requested version 1.6 by your slf4j binding is not compatible with [1.5.5, 1.5.6, 1.5.7, 1.5.8]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#version_mismatch for further details.
User(uid:leo1, uname:yueyue, usex:true, uage:3)
[root@localhost acsuser]#
服务端
[root@localhost acsuser]# ./UserServer
start user server...
uid=leo1 uname=yueyue usex=1 uage=3
uid=leojava uname=yueyue usex=1 uage=3


------------python---客户端

#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
sys.path.append('./gen-py')
from acsuser import UserService
from acsuser.ttypes import *
from thrift import Thrift
from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TCompactProtocol

# Make socket
transport = TSocket.TSocket('localhost', 9090)
# Buffering is critical. Raw sockets are very slow
transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport)
# Wrap in a protocol
protocol = TCompactProtocol.TCompactProtocol(transport)
# Create a client to use the protocol encoder
client = UserService.Client(protocol)
# Connect!
transport.open()
# Call Server services  
u = client.get('lll')
print 'uid=%s uname=%s usex=%d u.uage=%d' %(u.uid,u.uname,u.usex,u.uage)

u1 = User()
u1.uid='leo'
u1.uname='yueyue'
u1.usex=1
u1.uage=3
client.add(u1)

结果
python PythonClient.py
uid=leo1 uname=yueyue usex=1 u.uage=3

-----------------传list的例子--------------

struct User{
 1: string uid,
 2: string uname,
 3: bool usex,
 4: i16 uage,
 5: list<i32> subNodeList,
 6: map<i32,string> subNodeMap,
 7: set<i32> subNodeSet
}
service UserService{
 void add(1: User u),
 void addlist(1: list<User> u),
 User get(1: string uid),
}

UserServer.cpp ：

[root@haoning listuser]# cat UserServer.cpp 
#include "UserService.h"
#include <vector>
#include <config.h>
//#include <protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>
#include <protocol/TCompactProtocol.h>
#include <server/TSimpleServer.h>
#include <transport/TServerSocket.h>
#include <transport/TBufferTransports.h>
#include <concurrency/ThreadManager.h>
#include <concurrency/PosixThreadFactory.h>
#include <server/TThreadPoolServer.h>
#include <server/TThreadedServer.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace ::apache::thrift;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::transport;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::server;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::concurrency; 

using boost::shared_ptr;

class UserServiceHandler : virtual public UserServiceIf {
 public:
  UserServiceHandler() {
    // Your initialization goes here
  }

  void add(const User& u) {
    // Your implementation goes here
    printf("uid=%s uname=%s usex=%d uage=%d\n", u.uid.c_str(), u.uname.c_str(), u.usex, u.uage);
    printf("add\n");
  }
  //void addlist(const std::vector<User, std::allocator<User> > & u) {
  void addlist(const std::vector<User> & u) {
    std::vector<User>::const_iterator iter;
    for(iter=u.begin();iter!=u.end();iter++) {
      printf("u size: %d\n",u.size());
      printf("send 1: %s, %s\n",(*iter).uid.c_str(),(*iter).uname.c_str());
    }    
    //User rect;
    //rect.uid="ning";
    //rect.uname="haohao";
    //rect.usex=0;
    //rect.uage=3;
    //u.push_back(rect);
    //for(int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
    //{
      //  u.push_back(new User());
    //}
    //std::vector<User, std::allocator<User>>::iterator it=u.begin();
    //for(it=u.begin();it!=u.end();it++){
    //    std::cout<<"test"<<std::endl;
       // cout<<(*it).id<<endl;
     //   printf("addlist---\n");
   // }   
    printf("addlist---\n");
  }
 // void addlist(const std::Vector<User>& vec) {
 //   std::vector<User>::iterator it=vec.begin();
 //   for(it=vec.begin();it!=vec.end();it++){
 //      // cout<<"test"<<endl;
 //     //  std::cout<<"addlist:"<<(*it).uid<<std::endl;
 //     printf("addlist id --%s\n",(*it).uid,c_str()); 
 //   } 
 //   printf("addlist ---------\n");
 // }

  void get(User& _return, const std::string& uid) {
// Your implementation goes here  
    _return.uid = "tinghaode";  
    _return.uname = "ningge";  
    _return.usex = 1;  
    _return.uage = 3;  
    printf("uid=%s uname=%s usex=%d uage=%d\n", _return.uid.c_str(), _return.uname.c_str(), _return.usex, _return.uage);  
    printf("get\n");
  }

};

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  shared_ptr<UserServiceHandler> handler(new UserServiceHandler());
  shared_ptr<TProcessor> processor(new UserServiceProcessor(handler));
  shared_ptr<TProtocolFactory> protocolFactory(new TCompactProtocolFactory());
  shared_ptr<TTransportFactory> transportFactory(new TBufferedTransportFactory());
  shared_ptr<TServerTransport> serverTransport(new TServerSocket(9090));

  shared_ptr<ThreadManager> threadManager = ThreadManager::newSimpleThreadManager(10);
  shared_ptr<PosixThreadFactory> threadFactory = shared_ptr<PosixThreadFactory>(new PosixThreadFactory());
  threadManager->threadFactory(threadFactory);
  threadManager->start();
  printf("start user server...\n");

  TThreadPoolServer server(processor, serverTransport, transportFactory, protocolFactory, threadManager);
  server.serve();
  return 0;
}

[root@haoning listuser]# 

UserClient.cpp :

[root@haoning listuser]# cat UserClient.cpp 
#include "UserService.h"
#include <config.h>
#include <vector>
#include <transport/TSocket.h>
#include <transport/TBufferTransports.h>
#include <protocol/TCompactProtocol.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace apache::thrift;
using namespace apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace apache::thrift::transport;

using boost::shared_ptr;

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        boost::shared_ptr<TSocket> socket(new TSocket("localhost", 9090));
        boost::shared_ptr<TTransport> transport(new TBufferedTransport(socket));
        boost::shared_ptr<TProtocol> protocol(new TCompactProtocol(transport));

        transport->open();

        User u;
        u.uid = "leo";
        u.uname = "yueyue";
        u.usex = 1;
        u.uage = 3;

        UserServiceClient client(protocol);
        client.add(u);
        
        //-----list begin--
        vector<User> vec;
        User rect;
        rect.uid="ning";
        rect.uname="haohao";
        rect.usex=0;
        rect.uage=3;
        vec.push_back(rect); 
        client.addlist(vec);        
        //-----list end----        
    
        User u1; 
        client.get(u1,"lll");

        transport->close();
        printf("uid=%s uname=%s usex=%d uage=%d\n", u1.uid.c_str(), u1.uname.c_str(), u1.usex, u1.uage);
        return 0;
}
[root@haoning listuser]# 

注意
std::vector<User>::const_iterator iter
用const_iterator