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AD、CA、SSL,绑定keystore
下面是20个非常有用的Java程序片段,希望能对你有用。
1. 字符串有整型的相互转换
- String a = String.valueOf(2); //integer to numeric string
- int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric string to an int
String a = String.valueOf(2); //integer to numeric string int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric string to an int
2. 向文件末尾添加内容
- BufferedWriter out = null;
- try {
- out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(”filename”, true));
- out.write(”aString”);
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // error processing code
- } finally {
- if (out != null) {
- out.close();
- }
- }
BufferedWriter out = null; try { out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(”filename”, true)); out.write(”aString”); } catch (IOException e) { // error processing code } finally { if (out != null) { out.close(); } }
3. 得到当前方法的名字
String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
4. 转字符串到日期
- java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String);
- 或者是:
- SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" );
- Date date = format.parse( myString );
java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String); 或者是: SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" ); Date date = format.parse( myString );
5. 使用JDBC链接Oracle
- public class OracleJdbcTest
- {
- String driverClass = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
- Connection con;
- public void init(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
- {
- Properties props = new Properties();
- props.load(fs);
- String url = props.getProperty("db.url");
- String userName = props.getProperty("db.user");
- String password = props.getProperty("db.password");
- Class.forName(driverClass);
- con=DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, password);
- }
- public void fetch() throws SQLException, IOException
- {
- PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select SYSDATE from dual");
- ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
- while (rs.next())
- {
- // do the thing you do
- }
- rs.close();
- ps.close();
- }
- public static void main(String[] args)
- {
- OracleJdbcTest test = new OracleJdbcTest();
- test.init();
- test.fetch();
- }
- }
public class OracleJdbcTest { String driverClass = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; Connection con; public void init(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException { Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(fs); String url = props.getProperty("db.url"); String userName = props.getProperty("db.user"); String password = props.getProperty("db.password"); Class.forName(driverClass); con=DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, password); } public void fetch() throws SQLException, IOException { PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select SYSDATE from dual"); ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery(); while (rs.next()) { // do the thing you do } rs.close(); ps.close(); } public static void main(String[] args) { OracleJdbcTest test = new OracleJdbcTest(); test.init(); test.fetch(); } }
6. 把 Java util.Date 转成 sql.Date
- java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date();
- java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(utilDate.getTime());
java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date(); java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(utilDate.getTime());
7. 使用NIO进行快速的文件拷贝
- public static void fileCopy( File in, File out )
- throws IOException
- {
- FileChannel inChannel = new FileInputStream( in ).getChannel();
- FileChannel outChannel = new FileOutputStream( out ).getChannel();
- try
- {
- // inChannel.transferTo(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel); // original -- apparently has trouble copying large files on Windows
- // magic number for Windows, 64Mb - 32Kb)
- int maxCount = (64 * 1024 * 1024) - (32 * 1024);
- long size = inChannel.size();
- long position = 0;
- while ( position < size )
- {
- position += inChannel.transferTo( position, maxCount, outChannel );
- }
- }
- finally
- {
- if ( inChannel != null )
- {
- inChannel.close();
- }
- if ( outChannel != null )
- {
- outChannel.close();
- }
- }
- }
public static void fileCopy( File in, File out ) throws IOException { FileChannel inChannel = new FileInputStream( in ).getChannel(); FileChannel outChannel = new FileOutputStream( out ).getChannel(); try { // inChannel.transferTo(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel); // original -- apparently has trouble copying large files on Windows // magic number for Windows, 64Mb - 32Kb) int maxCount = (64 * 1024 * 1024) - (32 * 1024); long size = inChannel.size(); long position = 0; while ( position < size ) { position += inChannel.transferTo( position, maxCount, outChannel ); } } finally { if ( inChannel != null ) { inChannel.close(); } if ( outChannel != null ) { outChannel.close(); } } }
8. 创建图片的缩略图
- private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int quality, String outFilename)
- throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
- {
- // load image from filename
- Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename);
- MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());
- mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0);
- mediaTracker.waitForID(0);
- // use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println(mediaTracker.isErrorAny());
- // determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT
- double thumbRatio = (double)thumbWidth / (double)thumbHeight;
- int imageWidth = image.getWidth(null);
- int imageHeight = image.getHeight(null);
- double imageRatio = (double)imageWidth / (double)imageHeight;
- if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) {
- thumbHeight = (int)(thumbWidth / imageRatio);
- } else {
- thumbWidth = (int)(thumbHeight * imageRatio);
- }
- // draw original image to thumbnail image object and
- // scale it to the new size on-the-fly
- BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics();
- graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
- graphics2D.drawImage(image, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null);
- // save thumbnail image to outFilename
- BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFilename));
- JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
- JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage);
- quality = Math.max(0, Math.min(quality, 100));
- param.setQuality((float)quality / 100.0f, false);
- encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);
- encoder.encode(thumbImage);
- out.close();
- }
private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int quality, String outFilename) throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException { // load image from filename Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename); MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container()); mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0); mediaTracker.waitForID(0); // use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println(mediaTracker.isErrorAny()); // determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT double thumbRatio = (double)thumbWidth / (double)thumbHeight; int imageWidth = image.getWidth(null); int imageHeight = image.getHeight(null); double imageRatio = (double)imageWidth / (double)imageHeight; if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) { thumbHeight = (int)(thumbWidth / imageRatio); } else { thumbWidth = (int)(thumbHeight * imageRatio); } // draw original image to thumbnail image object and // scale it to the new size on-the-fly BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics(); graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR); graphics2D.drawImage(image, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null); // save thumbnail image to outFilename BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFilename)); JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out); JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage); quality = Math.max(0, Math.min(quality, 100)); param.setQuality((float)quality / 100.0f, false); encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param); encoder.encode(thumbImage); out.close(); }
9. 创建 JSON 格式的数据
- 请先阅读这篇文章 了解一些细节,
- 并下面这个JAR 文件:json-rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb)
- import org.json.JSONObject;
- ...
- ...
- JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
- json.put("city", "Mumbai");
- json.put("country", "India");
- ...
- String output = json.toString();
- ...
请先阅读这篇文章 了解一些细节, 并下面这个JAR 文件:json-rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb) import org.json.JSONObject; ... ... JSONObject json = new JSONObject(); json.put("city", "Mumbai"); json.put("country", "India"); ... String output = json.toString(); ...
10. 使用iText JAR生成PDF
- 阅读这篇文章 了解更多细节
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import java.util.Date;
- import com.lowagie.text.Document;
- import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
- import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
- public class GeneratePDF {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- try {
- OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf"));
- Document document = new Document();
- PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);
- document.open();
- document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran"));
- document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));
- document.close();
- file.close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
阅读这篇文章 了解更多细节 import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Date; import com.lowagie.text.Document; import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph; import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter; public class GeneratePDF { public static void main(String[] args) { try { OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf")); Document document = new Document(); PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file); document.open(); document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran")); document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString())); document.close(); file.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
11. HTTP 代理设置
- 阅读这篇 文章 了解更多细节。
- System.getProperties().put("http.proxyHost", "someProxyURL");
- System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPort", "someProxyPort");
- System.getProperties().put("http.proxyUser", "someUserName");
- System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPassword", "somePassword");
阅读这篇 文章 了解更多细节。 System.getProperties().put("http.proxyHost", "someProxyURL"); System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPort", "someProxyPort"); System.getProperties().put("http.proxyUser", "someUserName"); System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPassword", "somePassword");
12. 单实例Singleton 示例
- 请先阅读这篇文章 了解更多信息
- public class SimpleSingleton {
- private static SimpleSingleton singleInstance = new SimpleSingleton();
- //Marking default constructor private
- //to avoid direct instantiation.
- private SimpleSingleton() {
- }
- //Get instance for class SimpleSingleton
- public static SimpleSingleton getInstance() {
- return singleInstance;
- }
- }
- 另一种实现
- public enum SimpleSingleton {
- INSTANCE;
- public void doSomething() {
- }
- }
- //Call the method from Singleton:
- SimpleSingleton.INSTANCE.doSomething();
请先阅读这篇文章 了解更多信息 public class SimpleSingleton { private static SimpleSingleton singleInstance = new SimpleSingleton(); //Marking default constructor private //to avoid direct instantiation. private SimpleSingleton() { } //Get instance for class SimpleSingleton public static SimpleSingleton getInstance() { return singleInstance; } } 另一种实现 public enum SimpleSingleton { INSTANCE; public void doSomething() { } } //Call the method from Singleton: SimpleSingleton.INSTANCE.doSomething();
13. 抓屏程序
- 阅读这篇文章 获得更多信息。
- import java.awt.Dimension;
- import java.awt.Rectangle;
- import java.awt.Robot;
- import java.awt.Toolkit;
- import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
- import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
- import java.io.File;
- ...
- public void captureScreen(String fileName) throws Exception {
- Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
- Rectangle screenRectangle = new Rectangle(screenSize);
- Robot robot = new Robot();
- BufferedImage image = robot.createScreenCapture(screenRectangle);
- ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(fileName));
- }
- ...
阅读这篇文章 获得更多信息。 import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Rectangle; import java.awt.Robot; import java.awt.Toolkit; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import java.io.File; ... public void captureScreen(String fileName) throws Exception { Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); Rectangle screenRectangle = new Rectangle(screenSize); Robot robot = new Robot(); BufferedImage image = robot.createScreenCapture(screenRectangle); ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(fileName)); } ...
14. 列出文件和目录
- File dir = new File("directoryName");
- String[] children = dir.list();
- if (children == null) {
- // Either dir does not exist or is not a directory
- } else {
- for (int i=0; i < children.length; i++) {
- // Get filename of file or directory
- String filename = children[i];
- }
- }
- // It is also possible to filter the list of returned files.
- // This example does not return any files that start with `.'.
- FilenameFilter filter = new FilenameFilter() {
- public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
- return !name.startsWith(".");
- }
- };
- children = dir.list(filter);
- // The list of files can also be retrieved as File objects
- File[] files = dir.listFiles();
- // This filter only returns directories
- FileFilter fileFilter = new FileFilter() {
- public boolean accept(File file) {
- return file.isDirectory();
- }
- };
- files = dir.listFiles(fileFilter);
File dir = new File("directoryName"); String[] children = dir.list(); if (children == null) { // Either dir does not exist or is not a directory } else { for (int i=0; i < children.length; i++) { // Get filename of file or directory String filename = children[i]; } } // It is also possible to filter the list of returned files. // This example does not return any files that start with `.'. FilenameFilter filter = new FilenameFilter() { public boolean accept(File dir, String name) { return !name.startsWith("."); } }; children = dir.list(filter); // The list of files can also be retrieved as File objects File[] files = dir.listFiles(); // This filter only returns directories FileFilter fileFilter = new FileFilter() { public boolean accept(File file) { return file.isDirectory(); } }; files = dir.listFiles(fileFilter);
15. 创建ZIP和JAR文件
- import java.util.zip.*;
- import java.io.*;
- public class ZipIt {
- public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
- if (args.length < 2) {
- System.err.println("usage: java ZipIt Zip.zip file1 file2 file3");
- System.exit(-1);
- }
- File zipFile = new File(args[0]);
- if (zipFile.exists()) {
- System.err.println("Zip file already exists, please try another");
- System.exit(-2);
- }
- FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
- ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
- int bytesRead;
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
- for (int i=1, n=args.length; i < n; i++) {
- String name = args[i];
- File file = new File(name);
- if (!file.exists()) {
- System.err.println("Skipping: " + name);
- continue;
- }
- BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
- new FileInputStream(file));
- crc.reset();
- while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
- crc.update(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
- }
- bis.close();
- // Reset to beginning of input stream
- bis = new BufferedInputStream(
- new FileInputStream(file));
- ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(name);
- entry.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);
- entry.setCompressedSize(file.length());
- entry.setSize(file.length());
- entry.setCrc(crc.getValue());
- zos.putNextEntry(entry);
- while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
- zos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
- }
- bis.close();
- }
- zos.close();
- }
- }
import java.util.zip.*; import java.io.*; public class ZipIt { public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException { if (args.length < 2) { System.err.println("usage: java ZipIt Zip.zip file1 file2 file3"); System.exit(-1); } File zipFile = new File(args[0]); if (zipFile.exists()) { System.err.println("Zip file already exists, please try another"); System.exit(-2); } FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile); ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos); int bytesRead; byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; CRC32 crc = new CRC32(); for (int i=1, n=args.length; i < n; i++) { String name = args[i]; File file = new File(name); if (!file.exists()) { System.err.println("Skipping: " + name); continue; } BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(file)); crc.reset(); while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) { crc.update(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } bis.close(); // Reset to beginning of input stream bis = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(file)); ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(name); entry.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED); entry.setCompressedSize(file.length()); entry.setSize(file.length()); entry.setCrc(crc.getValue()); zos.putNextEntry(entry); while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) { zos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } bis.close(); } zos.close(); } }
16. 解析/读取XML 文件
- XML文件
- <?xml version="1.0"?>
- <students>
- <student>
- <name>John</name>
- <grade>B</grade>
- <age>12</age>
- </student>
- <student>
- <name>Mary</name>
- <grade>A</grade>
- <age>11</age>
- </student>
- <student>
- <name>Simon</name>
- <grade>A</grade>
- <age>18</age>
- </student>
- </students>
- Java代码
- package net.viralpatel.java.xmlparser;
- import java.io.File;
- import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
- import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
- import org.w3c.dom.Document;
- import org.w3c.dom.Element;
- import org.w3c.dom.Node;
- import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
- public class XMLParser {
- public void getAllUserNames(String fileName) {
- try {
- DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
- File file = new File(fileName);
- if (file.exists()) {
-
发表评论
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2010-08-10 17:28 15926月30日 jQuery ajax乱码问题解决 一、测试环 ... -
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2010-07-30 17:16 2254Windows安全设置之注册表项在IE4.0以上的版本中,IE ... -
AD、CA、SSL,绑定keystore
2010-04-12 22:37 2635本文原文出处:http://blog.csdn.net/fre ... -
理解REST软件架构(转)
2010-01-01 23:47 860一种思维方式影响了软件行业的发展。REST软件架构是当今世界上 ... -
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2009-10-30 15:20 1035在网上找了一个老外写的dwr reverse-ajax的例子 ... -
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2009-10-17 21:46 970Reflection 是Java被视为动态(或准动态)语言 ... -
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2009-09-23 10:29 628select * from PDS_DELIVERY_REQU ... -
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面向对象程序设计是Java语言的核心特性之一,它允许我们通过模拟现实世界中的对象来构建复杂的软件系统。在本次实验中,我们将深入理解面向对象的基本概念,包括类的定义、对象的创建、接口的使用以及异常处理。 ...
下面我们将详细探讨标题和描述中提到的20个非常实用的Java程序代码片段,这些片段涵盖了字符串操作、文件处理、日志记录、日期时间转换以及数据库连接等多个方面。 1. **字符串与整型的相互转换**: - `String....
描述“java 制作的五子棋可执行程序 五子棋java代码”进一步说明了这是一个可以直接运行的Java程序,并且提供了源代码。 #### 标签解析 标签“java 五子棋”强调了程序的技术栈是Java,并且游戏类型为五子棋。 ###...
### Java程序结构与示例分析 #### 一、概述 Java是一种广泛使用的面向对象编程语言,具有简单性、面向对象性、健壮性、安全性、平台独立性等优点。Java程序的基本单位是类(Class),类由方法和成员变量组成。本文...
### JAVA程序性能优化 在Java开发中,程序性能优化是...综上所述,Java程序性能优化是一个系统性的工作,涉及到多个方面的考虑和实践。通过对上述几个方面的理解和应用,可以有效地提高Java应用程序的性能和响应速度。
Java程序通常由类(Class)构成,每个类都可以包含属性(成员变量)、方法(函数)以及嵌套类。一个Java源文件通常包含一个或多个类定义,并且只能有一个公共类(Public Class),该公共类的名称必须与文件名相匹配...
Java程序填空题.pdf文件中包含了多道Java编程题目的片段,用于考察和练习编程能力。从文件内容中可以提取出以下知识点: 1. Scanner类的使用:在题目中出现了使用Scanner类来获取用户输入的代码片段。Scanner sc = ...
### 知识点一:百分制分数到等级分数转换 #### 代码解析: 这段Java代码实现了将百分制分数转换为等级分数的功能。程序定义了一个名为`SwitchTest`的类,并在...这些示例非常适合Java编程的初学者进行学习和练习。