通用的ant build.xml脚本

    <project name="hnwt114" default="build" basedir=".">  
        <!-- 工程根目录 -->  
        <property name="hnwt144.home" value="."/>  
        <!-- 工程根名 -->  
        <property name="hnwt144.name" value="HNWT114"/>  
        <!-- tomcat路径 -->  
        <property name="tomcat.home" value="D:\apache-tomcat-5.5.26"/>  
        <!-- tomcat部署路径 -->  
        <property name="webapps.home" value="${tomcat.home}/webapps"/>  
        <!-- JAVA源文件路径 -->  
        <property name="src.home" value="${hnwt144.home}/src"/>  
          
        <!-- class文件存放位置 -->  
        <property name="classes.home" value="${hnwt144.home}/classes"/>  
        <!-- 发布文件夹 -->  
        <property name="deploy.home" value="${hnwt144.home}/deploy"/>  
        <!-- webRoot路径 -->  
        <property name="web.home" value="${hnwt144.home}/webRoot"/>  
          
        <!-- 创建工程路径 -->  
        <property name="build.home" value="${hnwt144.home}/build"/>  
        <!-- /WEB-INF/classes -->  
        <property name="build.classes" value="${hnwt144.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>  
        <!-- /WEB-INF/lib -->  
        <property name="build.lib" value="${hnwt144.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>  
        <!-- 工程引用包 -->  
        <property name="lib.home" value="${web.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>  
          
          
        <!-- 编译工程所需的JAR包 -->  
        <path id="compile.classpath">  
            <pathelement location="${classes.home}"/>  
            <fileset dir="${lib.home}">  
                    <include name="*.jar"/>  
                    <include name="*.zip"/>  
            </fileset>  
            <fileset dir="${tomcat.home}/common/lib">  
                <include name="*.jar"/>  
            </fileset>  
            <pathelement location="${tomcat.home}/common/classes"/>  
        </path>  
          
          
        <!-- 测试ANT -->  
        <target name="help">  
            <echo message="Please specify a target![usage:ant&lt;targetname&gt;]"/>  
            <echo message="Here is a list of possible targets:"/>  
            <echo message="  clean-all....Delete build dir,all .class and war files"/>  
            <echo message="  perpare....Creates directories if requied"/>  
            <echo message="  compile....Compiles source files"/>  
            <echo message="  build......Build war file from.class and other files"/>  
            <echo message="  deploy......Copy war file to the webapps directory"/>  
        </target>  
          
          
        <!-- 清除 -->  
        <target name="clean-all">  
            <delete dir="${build.home}"/>  
            <delete dir="${classes.home}"/>  
            <delete dir="${deploy.home}"/>  
              
            <delete dir="${webapps.home}/${hnwt114.home}" failonerror="false"/>  
            <delete dir="${webapps.home}/${hnwt114.name}.war"/>  
        </target>  
          
          
        <!-- 准备工作 -->  
        <target name="prepare">  
            <echo message="Tomcat Home=${tomcat.home}"/>  
            <echo message="Webapps Home=${webapps.home}"/>  
              
            <mkdir dir="${classes.home}"/>  
            <mkdir dir="${deploy.home}"/>       
              
            <mkdir dir="${build.home}"/>  
            <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF"/>  
            <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>  
            <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>  
        </target>  
          
          
        <!-- 编译 -->  
        <target name="compile" depends="prepare">  
            <javac srcdir="${src.home}" destdir="${classes.home}" debug="no">  
                <classpath refid="compile.classpath"/>  
            </javac>  
        </target>  
          
        <!-- 构建临时工程 -->  
        <target name="build" depends="compile">  
            <copy todir="${build.home}">  
                <fileset dir="${web.home}"/>  
            </copy>  
            <copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">  
                <fileset dir="${classes.home}"/>  
            </copy>  
              
            <copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">  
                <fileset dir="${src.home}">  
                    <include name="**/*.properties"/>  
                    <include name="**/*.prop"/>  
                </fileset>  
            </copy>  
              
            <jar jarfile="${deploy.home}/${hnwt144.name}.war" basedir="${build.home}"/>  
        </target>  
        <!-- 发布 -->  
        <target name="deploy" depends="build">  
            <copy todir="${webapps.home}" file="${deploy.home}/${hnwt144.name}.war"/>  
        </target>  
              
        </project>