spring和shiro的集成,需要额外加入的依赖:
<!-- shiro-web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- shiro-spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- shiro-ehcache --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency>
我使用的是struts2-hibernate-spring集成的shiro,全部的依赖关系:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.tch.test</groupId> <artifactId>template</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>1.0.0</version> <name>template Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <!-- junit --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>${junit-version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- spring-orm --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- hibernate --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>${hiberante-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- hibernate-proxool --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-proxool</artifactId> <version>${hiberante-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- struts2 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId> <version>${struts2-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- struts2-spring-plugin --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId> <version>${struts2-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- mysql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- log4j --> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>${log4j-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- slf4j-log4j --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- aspectjrt --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>${aspectj-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- aspectjweaver --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>${aspectj-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- shiro-web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- shiro-spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- shiro-ehcache --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId> <version>${shiro-version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>template</finalName> </build> <properties> <junit-version>4.11</junit-version> <spring-version>3.2.6.RELEASE</spring-version> <hiberante-version>3.6.10.Final</hiberante-version> <struts2-version>2.3.16</struts2-version> <mysql-version>5.1.28</mysql-version> <log4j-version>1.2.17</log4j-version> <slf4j-version>1.7.5</slf4j-version> <aspectj-version>1.7.4</aspectj-version> <shiro-version>1.2.2</shiro-version> </properties> </project>
下面开始配置:
首先是web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 配置log4j --> <!-- 说明:如果没有webAppRootKey这个设置,同一个tomcat下的多个项目要使用log4j就会导致WebApp.root冲突的错误 --> <context-param> <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> <param-value>mywebapp1.root</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 配置log4j.properties的位置 --> <context-param> <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 配置spring扫描log4j配置文件(log4j.properties)的时间间隔,当修改了配置文件之后可以立即生效 --> <context-param> <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name> <param-value>6000</param-value> </context-param> <!-- log4j listener配置到ContextLoaderListener之前 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- spring监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- shiro security filter 要配置在struts2的filter前面,并且要求可以拦截struts2匹配的请求--> <filter> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- struts2 filter --> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
下面是log4j.properties的配置:(使用了mywebapp1.root)
log4j.rootLogger=info,DAILY_ROLLING_FILE,stdout #log4j.rootLogger=ERROR,CONSOLE,DAILY_ROLLING_FILE log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n ######################## # DailyRolling File ######################## log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.Append=true log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.Threshold=debug log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.Encoding=UTF-8 ###\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6 log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.File=${mywebapp1.root}/log.txt log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.DAILY_ROLLING_FILE.layout.ConversionPattern=[%-5p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%c] %m%n ################### # Console Appender ################### log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.Threshold=debug log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Target=System.out log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %5p (%c:%L) - %m%n
applicationContext.xml的配置:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 这个配置使用了hibernate.cfg.xml --> <!-- 启动对@Aspectj注解的支持(自定义切面)--> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/> <!-- 启动注入功能 --> <context:annotation-config /> <!-- 启动扫描component功能 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.tch.test.template"/> <!-- 启动注解实物配置功能 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> <!-- 数据源 --> <!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"></property> <property name="username" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value="root"></property> </bean> --> <!-- 事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <!--读取数据库配置文件 --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>--> <property name="configLocation"> <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value> </property> <!-- 配置xml映射实体类 --> <property name="mappingLocations"> <list> <!-- <value>classpath*:com/tch/test/template/po/*.hbm.xml</value> --> </list> </property> <!-- 配置注解映射实体类的包名 --> <property name="packagesToScan"> <list> <value>com.tch.test.template.po.annotation</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <!-- 输出hibernate的sql语句 --> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <!-- 自动建表 --> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <!-- <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="mappingLocations"> <value>classpath:com/tch/test/ssh/entity/*.hbm.xml</value> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> </props> </property> </bean> --> </beans>
applicationContext-shiro.xml 的配置:(spring中关于shiro的配置单独出来)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd"> <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"/> <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"> <property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager"/> <property name="realm" ref="DefaultRealm"/> </bean> <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager"/> <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/> <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean"> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/> <property name="loginUrl" value="/user/pages/index.jsp"/> <property name="successUrl" value="/user/pages/success.jsp"/> <property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/user/pages/error.jsp"/> <!-- 为什么不配置filter的时候,不能处理authc的请求(那些需要授权的请求不是应该子安转到unauthorizedUrl的地址吗?非要配置authc这个filter才能控制跳转到loginUrl) --> <property name="filters"> <util:map> <!-- 配置这个filter是为了让那些还没有登录的请求跳转到loginUrl去进行登录 --> <entry key="authc"> <bean class="org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.PassThruAuthenticationFilter"/> </entry> </util:map> </property> <property name="filterChainDefinitions"> <!-- /doLogin.htm = anon 表示/doLogin.htm匹配的请求属于匿名请求,允许那些还没有登录的用户访问 /err.htm = authc 表示/err.htm匹配的请求需要已经验证登录成功的用户访问,否则跳转到登录页面loginUrl进行登录 --> <value> /doLogin.htm = anon /login.htm = anon /logout.htm = anon /authorize.htm = anon /err.htm = authc /** = authc </value> </property> </bean> </beans>
hibernate.cfg.xml:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <property name="connection.provider_class"> org.hibernate.connection.ProxoolConnectionProvider </property> <property name="hibernate.proxool.pool_alias"> mydb_pool </property> <property name="hibernate.proxool.xml">proxool.xml</property> <property name="dialect"> com.tch.test.template.common.util.hibernate.MMySQLDialect </property> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
proxool.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <something-else-entirely> <proxool> <alias>mydb_pool</alias> <driver-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8</driver-url> <driver-class>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driver-class> <driver-properties> <property name="user" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> </driver-properties> <house-keeping-sleep-time>90000</house-keeping-sleep-time> <house-keeping-test-sql>select CURRENT_DATE</house-keeping-test-sql> <prototype-count>4</prototype-count> <simultaneous-build-throttle>50</simultaneous-build-throttle> <maximum-connection-count>300</maximum-connection-count> <minimum-connection-count>2</minimum-connection-count> <maximum-connection-lifetime>3600000</maximum-connection-lifetime> </proxool> </something-else-entirely>
struts.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"> <default-action-ref name="login" /> <global-results> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> </global-results> <global-exception-mappings> <exception-mapping exception="java.lang.Exception" result="error" /> </global-exception-mappings> <action name="doLogin" class="userAction" method="doLogin"> <result>/user/pages/success.jsp</result> <result name="error">/user/pages/error.jsp</result> </action> <action name="authorize" class="userAction" method="authorize"> <result>/user/pages/haspermission.jsp</result> <result name="nopermission">/user/pages/nopermission.jsp</result> </action> <action name="logout" class="userAction" method="logout"> <result>/user/pages/logout.jsp</result> </action> <action name="login"> <result>/user/pages/index.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>
struts.properties:
#国际化字符编码 struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8 #处理请求的后缀格式 struts.action.extension=htm,action #开发模式 struts.devMode=true #是否允许动态方法调用 struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation=true #限制最大文件上传大小 struts.multipart.maxSize=10485760
自定义的Realm:
/** * */ package com.tch.test.template.common.shiro; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken; import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken; import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm; import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.tch.test.template.common.util.CollectionUtils; import com.tch.test.template.dao.IUserDao; import com.tch.test.template.po.annotation.Permission; import com.tch.test.template.po.annotation.Role; import com.tch.test.template.po.annotation.User; /** * 登录和检查授权的时候调用当前类 */ @Component("DefaultRealm") public class DefaultRealm extends AuthorizingRealm { @Resource(name="userDao") private IUserDao userDao; public DefaultRealm() { setName("DefaultRealm"); // This name must match the name in the User } // 登录时shiro会用到的方法 protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo( AuthenticationToken authcToken) throws AuthenticationException { UsernamePasswordToken token = (UsernamePasswordToken) authcToken; // 通过表单接收的用户名 String username = token.getUsername(); if (username != null && !"".equals(username)) { User user = userDao.getUserByUsername(username); //第二个参数是从数据库中获取到的用户密码(或者密码的MD5),交给shiro去进行校验 return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(username, user.getPassword(),getName()); } return null; } // 权限验证 protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo( PrincipalCollection principals) { try { String username = (String) principals.fromRealm(getName()).iterator().next(); if (username != null) { // 查询用户授权信息 SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(); List<Role> roles = userDao.getRoles(username); //取出集合元素对象的roleName属性集合 List<String> roleNames = CollectionUtils.getPropertyList(roles, Role.class, "roleName"); List<Permission> permissions = userDao.getPermissions(username); //取出集合元素对象的permissionName属性集合 List<String> permissionNames = CollectionUtils.getPropertyList(permissions, Permission.class, "permissionName"); info.setRoles(new HashSet<String>(roleNames)); info.setStringPermissions(new HashSet<String>(permissionNames)); return info; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } }
action:
package com.tch.test.template.web.action; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils; import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken; import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; @Component("userAction") @Scope("prototype") public class UserAction extends ActionSupport { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(UserAction.class); private String username; private String password; public String doLogin(){ try { UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password); /** * 设置setRememberMe为true的话,当用户登录失败之后,用户名仍旧会被记录在当前session中,登录成功的话,无论setRememberMe为true/false都会记录在session中 * 设置为false的话,登录失败就不会将用户名信息记录到session中了,登录成功才会保存到session中 */ //token.setRememberMe(true); Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); boolean isAuthenticated = false; try{ //登录操作(会调用DefaultRealm的doGetAuthenticationInfo进行验证,验证不通过会抛出异常) subject.login(token); //判断是否验证通过 isAuthenticated = subject.isAuthenticated(); }catch(Exception e){ log.error("doLogin异常:", e); return ERROR; } System.out.println("subject.isAuthenticated() : "+isAuthenticated); if(isAuthenticated){ System.out.println(" authenticated ....."); } System.out.println("doLogin........"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return SUCCESS; } public String authorize(){ try{ Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); //检查是否有permission1的权限(调用DefaultRealm的doGetAuthorizationInfo方法检查授权) boolean isPermitted = subject.isPermitted("permission1"); if(! isPermitted){//没有权限 return "nopermission"; } }catch(Exception e){ log.error("authorize异常:", e); e.printStackTrace(); } return SUCCESS; } public String logout(){ Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); try{ //退出登录(移除当前用户的信息) subject.logout(); javax.servlet.http.HttpSession session = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession(); session.invalidate(); System.out.println("logout ..."); }catch(Exception e){ log.error("logout异常:", e); e.printStackTrace(); } return SUCCESS; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } }
index.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title></title> <script type="text/javascript" src="<%=basePath%>common/js/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var basepath = '<%=basePath%>'; $(function(){ $("#username").focus();; }); $(function(){ $("#myform").attr('action','<%=basePath%>'+'doLogin.htm'); }); function tijiao(){ $("#myform").get(0).submit(); } $(document).keyup(function(e){ if(e.keyCode==13){ tijiao(); } }); </script> </head> <body> <form id="myform" method="post"> 用户名:<input type="text" name="username" id="username"> <br> 密 码:<input type="text" name="password" id="password"> <br> <input type="button" value="提交" onclick="tijiao();"> </form> </body> </html>
success.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title></title> <script type="text/javascript" src="<%=basePath%>common/js/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var basepath = '<%=basePath%>'; function authorize(){ window.location.href=basepath+'authorize.htm'; } function logout(){ window.location.href=basepath+'logout.htm'; } </script> </head> <body> <br> 登陆成功!<br> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="authorize()">进入秘密页面</a><br> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="logout()">退出</a> </body> </html>
其余的页面放在附件里面了
现在数据库插入数据: user role permission user_role role_permission 表
首先访问:(shiro是我的项目名称)
http://localhost:8080/shiro/index.htm 登录
登录成功之后,点击进入秘密页面 ,会检查是否有权限(分别进入不同页面)
然后可以退出。。。
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3. **Shiro整合**: - 配置Shiro的Web.xml和Spring配置文件,导入Shiro的依赖,定义安全过滤器链。 - 创建Realm,实现Shiro的AuthenticationInfo和AuthorizationInfo接口,对接数据库进行身份验证和权限判断。 - ...
开发者可以解压并运行这个示例,观察其工作原理,学习如何将Shiro与Spring、SpringMVC整合。源代码中,你可能会发现SpringMVC的Controller如何调用Shiro进行认证和授权,以及如何配置Shiro的配置文件(如shiro.ini或...
《SpringMVC精品资源——深度解析spring+springmvc+mybatis+shiro整合DEMO》 在现代Web应用开发中,Spring框架以其强大的功能和高度的灵活性,成为了Java开发者首选的后端技术栈。本资源包是针对SpringMVC、Spring...
【Spring Boot整合Shiro搭建权限管理系统】 在Java后端开发中,Spring Boot因其简洁的配置和强大的功能,已经成为构建Web应用的首选框架。而Apache Shiro则是一个强大且易用的Java安全框架,用于处理认证、授权、...
### Spring Boot整合Shiro搭建权限管理系统 #### 一、Spring Boot入门 在开始介绍如何使用Spring Boot整合Shiro搭建权限管理系统之前,我们首先简要回顾一下Spring Boot的基础知识。 ##### 1. 新建一个Maven工程 ...
在《SpringBoot与Shiro整合-权限管理实战》这门课程中,主要探讨了如何利用Spring Boot的便利性和Apache Shiro的安全框架,构建高效且易维护的权限管理系统。Spring Boot以其自动配置、起步依赖和可运行的jar特性,...
3. **Shiro 与 Spring 整合** 将 Shiro 与 Spring 结合可以利用 Spring 的依赖注入特性,更灵活地配置 Shiro 组件。通过使用 `shiro-spring` 模块,可以将 Shiro 的 Bean 注入到 Spring 容器中,简化配置和管理。 ...
### Spring Boot 整合 Shiro 搭建权限管理系统知识点详解 #### 一、Spring Boot 入门 在本部分,我们首先了解如何基于 Spring Boot 构建项目的基础框架。 1. **新建 Maven 工程** - 使用 IntelliJ IDEA 或 ...
在本文中,我们将深入探讨如何将SpringBoot、Mybatis和Thymeleaf三大技术栈与Shiro安全框架整合,以实现一个完整的Web应用程序的权限控制和用户管理。首先,我们来了解一下这四个核心技术: 1. **SpringBoot**:...
本篇将带你逐步了解如何使用 Shiro 搭建一个简单的权限管理系统,并结合 Spring 进行整合。 首先,我们需要在 `web.xml` 文件中配置 Shiro 过滤器。这里我们添加了一个名为 `shiroFilter` 的过滤器,使用 `...
5. **整合Spring Boot**:通过`@Autowired`注解注入Shiro的相关组件,如SecurityManager,然后在SpringBoot的启动类中进行初始化。 **数据库建表语句** 在使用Shiro进行身份验证和授权时,通常需要在数据库中创建...