不继承RxAppCompatActivity的情况下使用RxLifeCycle

在Android中使用Rxjava时可能会在页面退出时出现内存泄漏的情况，RxLifeCycle就是为此而生，但是作者在sample中写得很简单，只用了继承RxAppCompatActivity的案例讲解它的用法。但是用户在使用过程中，可能会因为继承了别的Activity，不好再继承RxAppCompatActivity，这种情况怎么办呢？

其实作者已经为我们提供了解决方案，只是没有在sample中讲解罢了，下面，我通过两个小例子讲一下在不继承RxAppCompatActivity或RxFragment时如何使用RxLifeCycle：

1. 添加依赖：

compile 'com.trello.rxlifecycle2:rxlifecycle-android-lifecycle:2.2.1'


2. 在AppCompatActivity中使用：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        LifecycleProvider<Lifecycle.Event> lifecycleProvider = AndroidLifecycle.createLifecycleProvider(this);
        Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .doOnDispose(new Action() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG, "unSubscribe subscription");
                    }
                })
                .compose(lifecycleProvider.<Long>bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY))
                .subscribe(new Consumer<Long>() {
                    @Override
                    public void accept(Long num) throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG, "running until onDestroy(): " + num);
                    }
                });
    }
}

  
3. 在Fragment中使用：

public class TestFragment extends Fragment {

    private static final String TAG = "TestFragment";

    public TestFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_test, container, false);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        LifecycleProvider<Lifecycle.Event> lifecycleProvider = AndroidLifecycle.createLifecycleProvider(this);
        Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .doOnDispose(new Action() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG, "UnSubscribing subscription");
                    }
                })
                .compose(lifecycleProvider.<Long>bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_PAUSE))
                .subscribe(new Consumer<Long>() {
                    @Override
                    public void accept(Long num) throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG, "Running until onPause(): " + num);
                    }
                });
    }
}