java socket client-server

一个客户端，一个服务端，客户端可以发消息到服务端

 

客户端代码client：

package com.lw.socket.client;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {

	public static final String IP = "localhost";// 服务器地址
	public static final int PORT = 8000;// 服务器端口号

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Client client = new Client();
		client.handler();
	}

	private void handler() {
		try {
			// 实例化一个Socket，并指定服务器地址和端口
			Socket client = new Socket(IP, PORT);
			// 开启两个线程，一个负责读，一个负责写
			new Thread(new ClientReadThread(client)).start();
			new Thread(new ClientWriteThread(client)).start();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 处理读操作的线程
	 */
	class ClientReadThread implements Runnable {
		private Socket client;
	
		public ClientReadThread(Socket client) {
			this.client = client;
		}
	
		@Override
		public void run() {
			DataInputStream dis = null;
			try {
				while (true) {
					// 读取客户端数据
					dis = new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream());
					String reciver = dis.readUTF();
					System.out.println("服务器端返回过来的是:" + reciver);
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (dis != null) {
						dis.close();
					}
					if (client != null) {
						client = null;
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 处理写操作的线程
	 */
	class ClientWriteThread implements Runnable {
		private Socket client;
	
		public ClientWriteThread(Socket client) {
			this.client = client;
		}
	
		@Override
		public void run() {
			DataOutputStream dos = null;
			BufferedReader br = null;
			try {
				while (true) {
					// 向客户端回复信息
					dos = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
					System.out.print("客户端请输入:\r");
					// 键盘录入
					br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
					String send = br.readLine();
					// 发送数据
					dos.writeUTF(send);
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (dos != null) {
						dos.close();
					}
					if (br != null) {
						br.close();
					}
					if (client != null) {
						client = null;
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
}

 

服务端代码server：

package com.lw.socket.server;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {

	public static final int PORT = 8000;// 监听的端口号

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Server server = new Server();
		server.init();
	}

	public void init() {
		ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
		try {
			serverSocket = new ServerSocket(PORT);
			System.out.println("启动服务器....");
			int count = 0;
			while (true) {
				count++;
				Socket client = serverSocket.accept(); // 等待客户端链接
				System.out.println("客户端:"+InetAddress.getLocalHost()+"已连接到服务器" + "，连接数量：" + count);
				// 一个客户端连接就开户两个线程处理读写
				new Thread(new ServerReadThread(client)).start();
				new Thread(new ServerWriteThread(client)).start();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (serverSocket != null) {
					serverSocket.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 处理读操作的线程
	 */
	class ServerReadThread implements Runnable {
		private Socket client;
	
		public ServerReadThread(Socket client) {
			this.client = client;
		}
	
		@Override
		public void run() {
			DataInputStream dis = null;
			try {
				while (true) {
					// 读取客户端数据
					dis = new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream());
					String reciver = dis.readUTF();
					System.out.println("客户端发过来的内容:" + reciver);
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (dis != null) {
						dis.close();
					}
					if (client != null) {
						client = null;
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 处理写操作的线程
	 */
	class ServerWriteThread implements Runnable {
		private Socket client;
	
		public ServerWriteThread(Socket client) {
			this.client = client;
		}
	
		@Override
		public void run() {
			DataOutputStream dos = null;
			BufferedReader br = null;
			try {
				while (true) {
					dos = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream()); // 向客户端回复信息
					System.out.print("服务端请输入:\r");
					
					br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); // 键盘录入
					String send = br.readLine();
					
					dos.writeUTF(send); // 发送数据
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (dos != null) {
						dos.close();
					}
					if (br != null) {
						br.close();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		
	}
}