Socket 通信 .net 例子 客户端、本地服务

 

主要模块： 1：客户端，2：服务端，3：SocketFactory，4：Connection连接对象，5：ConnectionCollection连接管理对象

 

测试：

            /// 服务端
            SocketLibrary.SocketFactory factory = new SocketLibrary.SocketFactory();
            factory.StartServer(ip1, port1);

            /// 客户端
            SocketLibrary.Connection conn = factory.StartClient(IPAddress.Parse(ip1), port1);
            SocketLibrary.SocketFactory.SendMessage("我的测试信息", conn);

 

 

1：客户端

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;

namespace SocketLibrary
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Socket 客户端
    /// </summary>
    public class Client
    {
        // 超时时间，毫秒
        public const int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 10;

        public Client() { }

        /// <summary>
        /// 启动Socket客户端
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ipaddress"></param>
        /// <param name="port"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Connection StartClient(IPAddress ipaddress, int port)
        {
            TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
            client.SendTimeout = CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
            client.ReceiveTimeout = CONNECT_TIMEOUT;

            client.Connect(ipaddress, port);

            Connection connection = new Connection(client.GetStream());
            return connection;
        }

    }
}

 

2：服务端

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;

namespace SocketLibrary
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Socket 服务端
    /// </summary>
    public class Server
    {
        private ConnectionCollection connections;

        public ConnectionCollection Connections
        {
            get { return connections; }
            set { connections = value; }
        }
        private TcpListener listener;


        private Thread listenningthread;


        public Server(TcpListener listener)
        {
            this.connections = new ConnectionCollection();
            this.listener = listener;
        }

        public void Start()
        {
            while (true) {
                if (listener.Pending()) {
                    TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();
                    NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
                    this.connections.Add(new Connection(stream));
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 服务器端侦听消息
        /// </summary>
        public void Listenning()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(200);
                foreach (Connection connection in this.connections) {
                    if (connection.NetworkStream.CanRead && connection.NetworkStream.DataAvailable)
                    {
                        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                        int count = connection.NetworkStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                        Console.Write("================Server 服务器接受到的信息==================" + SocketFactory.encoding.GetString(buffer, 0, count));
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 启动服务器监听
        /// </summary>
        public void StartListen()
        {
            listenningthread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Listenning));
            listenningthread.Start();
        }


    }
}

 

3：SocketFactory

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;

namespace SocketLibrary
{
    public class SocketFactory
    {
        private Thread serverListenThread;
        public static Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");

        public void StartServer(string ip, int port)
        {
            IPAddress ipa = IPAddress.Parse(ip);
            TcpListener listener = new TcpListener(ipa, port);
            listener.Start();

            Server server = new Server(listener);
            serverListenThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Start));
            serverListenThread.Start();

            server.StartListen();
        }

        public Connection StartClient(IPAddress ip, int port)
        {
            return Client.StartClient(ip, port);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发消息给服务器端
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="message"></param>
        /// <param name="connection"></param>
        public static void SendMessage(string message, Connection connection)
        {
            byte[] buffer = encoding.GetBytes(message);
            connection.NetworkStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取服务器端返回的消息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="message"></param>
        /// <param name="connection"></param>
        public static void GetMessage(Connection connection)
        {
            // connection.NetworkStream.Length;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            connection.NetworkStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        }


    }
}

 

4：Connection连接对象

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;

namespace SocketLibrary
{
    public class Connection
    {
        private NetworkStream networkStream;

        public NetworkStream NetworkStream
        {
            get { return networkStream; }
            set { networkStream = value; }
        }
        private string connectionName;

        public string ConnectionName
        {
            get { return connectionName; }
            set { connectionName = value; }
        }


        public Connection(NetworkStream networkStream, string connectionName)
        {
            this.networkStream = networkStream;
            this.connectionName = connectionName;
        }

        public Connection(NetworkStream networkStream):this(networkStream, string.Empty) { }


    }
}

 

5：ConnectionCollection连接管理对象

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;

namespace SocketLibrary
{
    public class ConnectionCollection : CollectionBase 
    {
        public ConnectionCollection() { }

        public void Add(Connection conn) {
            List.Add(conn);
        }

        public Connection this[int index] {
            get {
                return List[index] as Connection;    
            }
            set{
                List[index] = value;
            }
        }

        public Connection this[string connectionName] {
            get {
                foreach(Connection connection in List) {
                    if(connection.ConnectionName == connectionName)
                        return connection;
                }
                return null;
            }
        }


    }
}