设计模式-外观模式

外观模式（Facade Pattern）
外观模式是软件工程中常用的一种软件设计模式。它为子系统中的一组接口提供一个统一的高层接口。这一接口使得子系统更加容易使用。

public class CPU {  
    public void startup(){  
        System.out.println("cpu startup!");  
    }  
      
    public void shutdown(){  
        System.out.println("cpu shutdown!");  
    }  
}

public class Memory {  
    public void startup(){  
        System.out.println("memory startup!");  
    }  
      
    public void shutdown(){  
        System.out.println("memory shutdown!");  
    }  
}

public class Disk {  
    public void startup(){  
        System.out.println("disk startup!");  
    }  
      
    public void shutdown(){  
        System.out.println("disk shutdown!");  
    }  
}

public class Computer {  
    private CPU cpu;  
    private Memory memory;  
    private Disk disk;  
      
    public Computer(){  
        cpu = new CPU();  
        memory = new Memory();  
        disk = new Disk();  
    }  
      
    public void startup(){  
        System.out.println("start the computer!");  
        cpu.startup();  
        memory.startup();  
        disk.startup();  
        System.out.println("start computer finished!");  
    }  
      
    public void shutdown(){  
        System.out.println("begin to close the computer!");  
        cpu.shutdown();  
        memory.shutdown();  
        disk.shutdown();  
        System.out.println("computer closed!");  
    }  
}

public class User {  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        Computer computer = new Computer();  
        computer.startup();  
        computer.shutdown();  
    }  
}

start the computer!
cpu startup!
memory startup!
disk startup!
start computer finished!
begin to close the computer!
cpu shutdown!
memory shutdown!
disk shutdown!
computer closed!