subversion1.4.4和apache2.2.4配置版本控制

关键字:   subversion apache 版本控制    
Subversion configuration
1. 下载apache(2.2.4)
 http://www.trieuvan.com/apache/httpd/binaries/win32/apache_2.2.4-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi
 
2. 下载subversion(Win32 packages built against Apache 2.2)
 http://subversion.tigris.org/files/documents/15/38212/svn-win32-1.4.4.zip
 跟python相关的一下文件， 可以从以下地址下载
 http://subversion.tigris.org/servlets/ProjectDocumentList?folderID=8100&expandFolder=8100&folderID=8100
 
3. 安装apache，并解压缩subversion到一指定目录， 并设置如下环境变量，方便svn在命令提示符下正确显示中文帮助信息
  APR_ICONV_PATH=D:\svn-win32-1.4.4\iconv
 
3. 修改apache的配置文件httpd.conf
  (1)  去掉前两行代码前的注释符号# 并加上后两行
     LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
    LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
    LoadModule dav_svn_module "D:/svn-win32-1.4.4/bin/mod_dav_svn.so"
    LoadModule authz_svn_module "D:/svn-win32-1.4.4/bin/mod_authz_svn.so"
    我也尝试过把svn的另个so文件拷贝到modules目录，也拷贝了svn bin目录的一下dll，apache作为服务老是跑不
    起来，在命令行窗口用httpd可以启动，也不多研究了，反正目前这样是很好的
  (2) 配置apache的目录访问路径，以及授权用户的访问
      

xml 代码
<Location /svn>  
DAV svn   
SVNParentPath D:\svn   
AuthType Basic    
AuthName "Subversion repositories"    
AuthUserFile D:\passwd    
Require valid-user   
</Location>  

 

    创建密码文件，以及用户和密码，使用apache的htpasswd
    htpasswd.exe -c passwd Administrator
    在某个密码文件上增加用户及密码
    htpasswd -b passwd clarance 123456
    更多用法请参照apache的文档，下面也列出了它的使用方法
    Usage:
            htpasswd [-cmdpsD] passwordfile username
            htpasswd -b[cmdpsD] passwordfile username password
   
            htpasswd -n[mdps] username
            htpasswd -nb[mdps] username password
     -c  Create a new file.
     -n  Don't update file; display results on stdout.
     -m  Force MD5 encryption of the password (default).
     -d  Force CRYPT encryption of the password.
     -p  Do not encrypt the password (plaintext).
     -s  Force SHA encryption of the password.
     -b  Use the password from the command line rather than prompting for it.
     -D  Delete the specified user.
    On Windows, NetWare and TPF systems the '-m' flag is used by default.
    On all other systems, the '-p' flag will probably not work.
   
    C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\bin>htpasswd -b passwd clarance 123456
    Automatically using MD5 format.
    Adding password for user clarance
    密码文件内容如下
    Administrator:$apr1$Nk5.....$Imjp/Nh2bWJoDZDt/aq6f1
    clarance:$apr1$s8......$vbAbPA5cAW.ww188.cPWA.
    把密码文件拷贝到d盘的根目录下
   
4. 创建一个svn的头端，进入
   D:\svn>svnadmin create /svn/dataswap

5. 向头端中加入工程
   F:\dataswap>svn import . http://127.0.0.1/svn/dataswap --message "Initial repository"
  
6. 从头端checkout工程
   E:\codataswap>svn co http://127.0.0.1/svn/dataswap  
  
7. 提交修改的文件
  E:\codataswap\dataswap>svn commit --file dataswap_warn.log
  svn: 日志信息文件受版本控制；请使用“--force-log”强制执行

  E:\codataswap\dataswap>svn commit --file dataswap_warn.log --force-log
  正在发送       dataswap_warn.log
  传输文件数据.
  提交后的版本为 2。

8. 在windows下把svn创建成一个系统服务
  sc create svn binpath= "svnserve.exe --service -r d:\svn" displayname= "Subversion Server" depend= Tcpip start= auto

9. 项目授权
<Location /svn>  
DAV svn   
SVNParentPath D:\svn
AuthzSVNAccessFile D:\subversion\accessfile 
AuthType Basic    
AuthName "请输入用户的认证信息"    
AuthUserFile D:\subversion\passwd    
Require valid-user   
</Location>

#give read privilege to everyone for every file
#[/]
#* = r

[groups]
dataswap-developers = pengqs, tany
portal-developers = pengqs, huangql, wujh, xiangzl, shihh
gssz-developers = zhengd, wangjl, pengqs, tany, xuh, xiangm, huangql, shihh, xiangzl, wujh, zhoux
everyone-dev = pengqs, wangjl, tany, xuh, xiangzl, zhengd, xiangm, wujh, huangql, shihh, zhoux, meis, liuy, chenbf
stbc-dev = huangql, wujh, zhengd, pengqs, shihh, xiangzl, zhoux, liuwf, tany
geo-administrators = wangjl, pengqs, clarance, Administrator

[dataswap:/]
@dataswap-developers = rw
clarance = rw
zhengd = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[portal:/]
@portal-developers = rw
clarance = rw
@geo-administrators = rw
@everyone-dev = rw

[gssz:/]
@everyone-dev = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[gssz:/trunk]
@gssz-developers = rw
clarance = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[gssz:/tags]
@everyone-dev = r
clarance = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[subversion:/]
@everyone-dev = r
pengqs = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[portalprj:/]
clarance = rw
@geo-administrators = rw

[stbc:/]
clarance = rw
@everyone-dev = r
@geo-administrators = rw
@stbc-dev = rw

[stbc-webservice:/]
@everyone-dev = r
@geo-administrators = rw
@stbc-dev = rw

[stbc-mobileclient:/]
@everyone-dev = r
@geo-administrators = rw
@stbc-dev = rw

[slopMonitor:/]
@everyone-dev = r
@geo-administrators = rw

[stbcservice:/]
@everyone-dev = r
@geo-administrators = rw
@stbc-dev = rw