查看数据库连接
select * from v$session;
中断回话
ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION 'SID,SERIAL#';
v$session表每个字段的意义:
$SESSION
This view lists session information for each current session.
Column Datatype Description
SADDR
RAW(4)
Session address
SID
NUMBER
Session identifier
SERIAL#
NUMBER
Session serial number. Used to identify uniquely a session's objects. Guarantees that session-level commands are applied to the correct session objects if the session ends and another session begins with the same session ID
AUDSID
NUMBER
Auditing session ID
PADDR
RAW(4)
Address of the process that owns this session
USER#
NUMBER
Oracle user identifier
USERNAME
VARCHAR2(30)
Oracle username
COMMAND
NUMBER
Command in progress (last statement parsed); for a list of values, see Table 3-7
OWNERID
NUMBER
The column contents are invalid if the value is 2147483644. Otherwise, this column contains the identifier of the user who owns the migratable session
For operations using Parallel Slaves, interpret this value as a 4Byte value. The low-order 2Bytes of which represent the session number, and the high-order bytes the instance ID of the query coordinator
TADDR
VARCHAR2(8)
Address of transaction state object
LOCKWAIT
VARCHAR2(8)
Address of lock waiting for; NULL if none
STATUS
VARCHAR2(8)
Status of the session: ACTIVE (currently executing SQL), INACTIVE, KILLED (marked to be killed), CACHED (temporarily cached for use by Oracle*XA), SNIPED (session inactive, waiting on the client)
SERVER
VARCHAR2(9)
Server type: DEDICATED, SHARED, PSEUDO, NONE
SCHEMA#
NUMBER
Schema user identifier
SCHEMANAME
VARCHAR2(30)
Schema user name
OSUSER
VARCHAR2(15)
Operating system client user name
PROCESS
VARCHAR2(9)
Operating system client process ID
MACHINE
VARCHAR2(64)
Operating system machine name
TERMINAL
VARCHAR2(10)
Operating system terminal name
PROGRAM
VARCHAR2(48)
Operating system program name
TYPE
VARCHAR2(10)
Session type
SQL_ADDRESS
RAW(4)
Used with SQL_HASH_VALUE to identify the SQL statement that is currently being executed
SQL_HASH
_VALUE
NUMBER
Used with SQL_ADDRESS to identify the SQL statement that is currently being executed
MODULE
VARCHAR2(48)
Contains the name of the currently executing module as set by calling the DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_MODULE procedure
MODULE_HASH
NUMBER
The hash value of the above MODULE
ACTION
VARCHAR2(32)
Contains the name of the currently executing action as set by calling the
DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_ACTION procedure
ACTION_HASH
NUMBER
The hash value of the above action name
CLIENT_INFO
VARCHAR2(64)
Information set by the DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_CLIENT_INFO procedure
FIXED_TABLE
_SEQUENCE
NUMBER
This contains a number that increases every time the session completes a call to the database and there has been an intervening select from a dynamic performance table. This column can be used by performance monitors to monitor statistics in the database. Each time the performance monitor looks at the database, it only needs to look at sessions that are currently active or have a higher value in this column than the highest value that the performance monitor saw the last time. All the other sessions have been idle since the last time the performance monitor looked at the database
ROW_WAIT_OBJ#
NUMBER
Object ID for the table containing the ROWID specified in ROW_WAIT_ROW#
ROW_WAIT_FILE#
NUMBER
Identifier for the datafile containing the ROWID specified in ROW_WAIT_ROW#. This column is valid only if the session is currently waiting for another transaction to commit and the value of ROW_WAIT_OBJ# is not -1
ROW_WAIT
_BLOCK#
NUMBER
Identifier for the block containing the ROWID specified in ROW_WAIT_ROW#. This column is valid only if the session is currently waiting for another transaction to commit and the value of ROW_WAIT_OBJ# is not -1
ROW_WAIT_ROW#
NUMBER
The current ROWID being locked. This column is valid only if the session is currently waiting for another transaction to commit and the value of ROW_WAIT_OBJ# is not -1
LOGON_TIME
DATE
Time of logon
LAST_CALL_ET
NUMBER
The last call
PDML_STATUS
VARCHAR2(8)
If ENABLED, the session is in a PARALLEL DML enabled mode. If DISABLED, PARALLEL DML enabled mode is not supported for the session. If FORCED, the session has been altered to force PARALLEL DML.
PDDL_STATUS
VARCHAR2(8)
If ENABLED, the session is in a PARALLEL DDL enabled mode. If DISABLED, PARALLEL DDL enabled mode is not supported for the session. If FORCED, the session has been altered to force PARALLEL DDL.
PDML_ENABLED
VARCHAR2(3)
This column has been replaced by PDML_ENABLED and PDML_STATUS. See above.
FAILOVER_TYPE
VARCHAR2(10)
NONE if failover is disabled for this session, SESSION if client is able to failover its session following a disconnect, and SELECT if client is able to fail over selects in progress as well
FAILOVER
_METHOD
VARCHAR2(3)
NONE if failover is disabled for this session, BASIC if client reconnects following a disconnect, PRECONNECT if the backup instance is able to support all connections from every instance that it is backup for
FAILED_OVER
VARCHAR2(13)
TRUE if running in failover mode and have failed over, otherwise FALSE
RESOURCE_CONSUMER_GROUP
VARCHAR2(32)
Name of the session's current resource consumer group
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