基于spring boot发送邮件

Spring提供了非常好用的 JavaMailSender接口实现邮件发送。只需引入依赖：

 

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>

</dependency>

 

以qq邮箱为例，在 application.properties 中加入如下配置：

 

spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com

spring.mail.username=[e-mail]

spring.mail.password=xxx

spring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8

spring.mail.port=465

spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.socketFactory.class=javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory

spring.mail.properties.mail.debug=true

mail.from.add=[e-mail]

 

PS:

spring.mail.password=这里填写授权码

[e-mail]:自己的邮箱

 

实现：

package com.tony.demo.service.impl;
import com.tony.demo.service.SendMailService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.File;

/**
 * @author tony.lu
 */
@Component
public class SendMailServiceImpl implements SendMailService {
    Logger LOGGER= LoggerFactory.getLogger(SendMailServiceImpl.class);

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;

    @Value("${mail.from.add}")
    private String fromAddr;


    @Override
    public void sendSimpleMail(String to, String subject, String content) {
        LOGGER.info("发送简单邮件,to:{},subject:{},content:{}",to,subject,content);
        SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage=new SimpleMailMessage();
        simpleMailMessage.setFrom(fromAddr);
        simpleMailMessage.setTo(to);
        simpleMailMessage.setSubject(subject);
        simpleMailMessage.setText(content);
        try {
            javaMailSender.send(simpleMailMessage);
            LOGGER.info("邮件发送成功");
        }catch (Exception e){
            LOGGER.error("邮件发送失败",e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void sendAttachMail(String to, String subject, String content, String filePath) {
        LOGGER.info("发送带附件的邮件,to:{},subject:{},content:{},filePath:{}",to,subject,content,filePath);
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        try {
            MimeMessageHelper messageHelper=new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage,true);
            messageHelper.setFrom(fromAddr);
            messageHelper.setTo(to);
            messageHelper.setSubject(subject);
            messageHelper.setText(content);

            FileSystemResource file=new FileSystemResource(filePath);
            String fileName=filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator));
            messageHelper.addAttachment(fileName,file);
            javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
            LOGGER.info("邮件发送成功");
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            LOGGER.error("邮件发送失败",e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void sendInlineResourceMail(String to, String subject, String content, String filePath, String pid) {
        LOGGER.info("发送静态资源的邮件,to:{},subject:{},content:{},filePath:{},rcid:{}",to,subject,content,filePath,pid);
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        try {
            MimeMessageHelper messageHelper=new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage,true);
            messageHelper.setFrom(fromAddr);
            messageHelper.setTo(to);
            messageHelper.setSubject(subject);
            messageHelper.setText(content,true);
            FileSystemResource file=new FileSystemResource(filePath);
            messageHelper.addInline(pid,file);
            javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
            LOGGER.info("邮件发送成功");
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            LOGGER.error("邮件发送失败",e);
        }
    }
}

 

设置 smtp，获取授权码：

 

测试结果：

 

 

 

  

 

 

详见附件中 demo