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ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY COLUMN ORDER BY COLUMN)
create table
CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE ( EMPID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, DEPTID INTEGER, SALARY DECIMAL(10,2) );
insert data
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1, 10, 5500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(2, 10, 4500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(3, 10, 6500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(4, 20, 1900.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(5, 20, 4800.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(6, 20, 5800.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(7, 40, 6500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(8, 40, 14500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(9, 40, 44500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(10, 50, 6500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(11, 50, 7500.00); INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(12, 50, 8500.00);
简单查询
SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE;
分组排序查询
SELECT EMPID, DEPTID, SALARY, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY DEPTID ORDER BY SALARY DESC) rn FROM EMPLOYEE;
Reference
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions170.htm#SQLRF06100
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