Android自动打包、签名、优化、上传ANT脚本

此脚本用于进行自动编译用户需要的APK安装包，使用时候，请将签名用的*.keystore放在和build.xml同一目录，并命名为android.keystore，（如想更改，请在build.xml 中的jarsigner target进行更改）



build.properties


Java代码
android.tools=${sdk.folder}tools  
android_version=2.1 
apk.sdk.home=D/:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/  
apk.tools=${apk.sdk.home}tools/  
application.package=com.test.testname  
bin.dir=${jde.home}bin  
app.name=NewAndroid  
app.source.path=G/:/test/  
jdk.home=C/:/Java_1.6_U18/jdk1.6.0_18/  
output.dir=../outputDir  
password=123456 
sdk.folder=D/:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/platforms/android-2.0.1/  
temp.dir=127980239039628 
[java] view plaincopy
android.tools=${sdk.folder}tools 
android_version=2.1 
apk.sdk.home=D/:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/ 
apk.tools=${apk.sdk.home}tools/ 
application.package=com.test.testname 
bin.dir=${jde.home}bin 
app.name=NewAndroid 
app.source.path=G/:/test/ 
jdk.home=C/:/Java_1.6_U18/jdk1.6.0_18/ 
output.dir=../outputDir 
password=123456 
sdk.folder=D/:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/platforms/android-2.0.1/ 
temp.dir=127980239039628 






Build.xml

Xml代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project name="Test" default="debug" basedir="."> 
    <property file="build.properties"> 
    </property> 
 
    <!-- The intermediates directory --> 
    <!-- Eclipse uses "bin" for its own output, so we do the same. --> 
    <property name="outdir" value="bin" /> 
 
    <!-- ************************************************************************************* --> 
    <!-- No user servicable parts below. --> 
 
    <property name="android-framework" value="${sdk.folder}/framework.aidl" /> 
 
    <!-- Input directories --> 
    <property name="resource-dir" value="res" /> 
    <property name="asset-dir" value="assets" /> 
    <property name="srcdir" value="src" /> 
    <condition property="srcdir-ospath" value="${basedir}/${srcdir}" else="${basedir}/${srcdir}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <property name="external-libs" value="libs" /> 
    <condition property="external-libs-ospath" value="${basedir}/${external-libs}" else="${basedir}/${external-libs}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <!-- Output directories --> 
    <property name="outdir-classes" value="${outdir}/classes" /> 
    <condition property="outdir-classes-ospath" value="${basedir}/${outdir-classes}" else="${basedir}/${outdir-classes}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <condition property="zipalign-package-ospath" value="${basedir}/${output.dir}/${app.name}_for_android_${android_version}_${temp.dir}.apk" else="${basedir}/${output.dir}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <!-- Create R.java in the source directory --> 
    <property name="outdir-r" value="src" /> 
 
    <!-- Intermediate files --> 
    <property name="dex-file" value="classes.dex" /> 
    <property name="intermediate-dex" value="${outdir}/${dex-file}" /> 
    <condition property="intermediate-dex-ospath" value="${basedir}/${intermediate-dex}" else="${basedir}/${intermediate-dex}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <!-- The final package file to generate --> 
    <property name="resources-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}.ap_" /> 
    <condition property="resources-package-ospath" value="${basedir}/${resources-package}" else="${basedir}/${resources-package}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <property name="out-debug-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-debug.apk" /> 
    <condition property="out-debug-package-ospath" value="${basedir}/${out-debug-package}" else="${basedir}/${out-debug-package}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <property name="out-unsigned-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-unsigned.apk" /> 
    <property name="out-signed-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-signed.apk" /> 
    <condition property="out-unsigned-package-ospath" value="${basedir}/${out-unsigned-package}" else="${basedir}/${out-unsigned-package}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="out-signed-package-ospath" value="${basedir}/${out-signed-package}" else="${basedir}/${out-signed-package}"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <!-- Tools --> 
    <condition property="aapt" value="${android.tools}/aapt.exe" else="${android.tools}/aapt"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="zipalign" value="${apk.tools}/zipalign.exe" else="${apk.tools}/zipalign"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="jarsigner" value="${jdk.home}/bin/jarsigner.exe" else="${jdk.home}/bin/jarsigner"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="aidl" value="${android.tools}/aidl.exe" else="${android.tools}/aidl"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="adb" value="${apk.tools}/adb.exe" else="${apk.tools}/adb"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="dx" value="${android.tools}/dx.bat" else="${android.tools}/dx"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
    <condition property="apk-builder" value="${apk.tools}/apkbuilder.bat" else="${apk.tools}/apkbuilder"> 
        <os family="windows" /> 
    </condition> 
 
    <property name="android-jar" value="${sdk.folder}/android.jar" /> 
 
    <!-- Rules --> 
 
    <!-- Create the output directories if they don't exist yet. --> 
    <target name="dirs" depends="init"> 
        <echo>Creating output directories if needed...</echo> 
        <mkdir dir="${outdir}" /> 
        <mkdir dir="${outdir-classes}" /> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Generate the R.java file for this project's resources. --> 
    <target name="resource-src" depends="dirs"> 
        <echo>Generating R.java / Manifest.java from the resources...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="package" /> 
            <arg value="-m" /> 
            <arg value="-J" /> 
            <arg value="${outdir-r}" /> 
            <arg value="-M" /> 
            <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" /> 
            <arg value="-S" /> 
            <arg value="${resource-dir}" /> 
            <arg value="-I" /> 
            <arg value="${android-jar}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Generate java classes from .aidl files. --> 
    <target name="aidl" depends="dirs"> 
        <echo>Compiling aidl files into Java classes...</echo> 
        <apply executable="${aidl}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="-p${android-framework}" /> 
            <arg value="-I${srcdir}" /> 
            <fileset dir="${srcdir}"> 
                <include name="**/*.aidl" /> 
            </fileset> 
        </apply> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Compile this project's .java files into .class files. --> 
    <target name="compile" depends="dirs, resource-src, aidl"> 
        <javac encoding="ascii" target="1.5" debug="true" extdirs="" srcdir="." destdir="${outdir-classes}" bootclasspath="${android-jar}"> 
            <classpath> 
                <fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar" /> 
            </classpath> 
        </javac> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Convert this project's .class files into .dex files. --> 
    <target name="dex" depends="compile"> 
        <echo>Converting compiled files and external libraries into ${outdir}/${dex-file}...</echo> 
        <apply executable="${dx}" failonerror="true" parallel="true"> 
            <arg value="--dex" /> 
    <script src="/javascripts/tinymce/themes/advanced/langs/zh.js" type="text/javascript"><!--mce:0--></script><script src="/javascripts/tinymce/plugins/javaeye/langs/zh.js" type="text/javascript"><!--mce:1--></script>      <arg value="--output=${intermediate-dex-ospath}" /> 
            <arg path="${outdir-classes-ospath}" /> 
            <fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar" /> 
        </apply> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Put the project's resources into the output package file. --> 
    <target name="package-res-and-assets"> 
        <echo>Packaging resources and assets...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="package" /> 
            <arg value="-f" /> 
            <arg value="-M" /> 
            <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" /> 
            <arg value="-S" /> 
            <arg value="${resource-dir}" /> 
            <arg value="-A" /> 
            <arg value="${asset-dir}" /> 
            <arg value="-I" /> 
            <arg value="${android-jar}" /> 
            <arg value="-F" /> 
            <arg value="${resources-package}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Same as package-res-and-assets, but without "-A ${asset-dir}" --> 
    <target name="package-res-no-assets"> 
        <echo>Packaging resources...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="package" /> 
            <arg value="-f" /> 
            <arg value="-M" /> 
            <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" /> 
            <arg value="-S" /> 
            <arg value="${resource-dir}" /> 
            <!-- No assets directory --> 
            <arg value="-I" /> 
            <arg value="${android-jar}" /> 
            <arg value="-F" /> 
            <arg value="${resources-package}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Invoke the proper target depending on whether or not  
             an assets directory is present. --> 
    <!-- TODO: find a nicer way to include the "-A ${asset-dir}" argument  
             only when the assets dir exists. --> 
    <target name="package-res"> 
        <available file="${asset-dir}" type="dir" property="res-target" value="and-assets" /> 
        <property name="res-target" value="no-assets" /> 
        <antcall target="package-res-${res-target}" /> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Package the application and sign it with a debug key.  
             This is the default target when building. It is used for debug. --> 
    <target name="debug" depends="dex, package-res"> 
        <echo>Packaging ${out-debug-package}, and signing it with a debug key...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="${out-debug-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-z" /> 
            <arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-f" /> 
            <arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-rf" /> 
            <arg value="${srcdir-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-rj" /> 
            <arg value="${external-libs-ospath}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Package the application without signing it.  
             This allows for the application to be signed later with an official publishing key. --> 
    <target name="release" depends="dex, package-res"> 
        <echo>Packaging ${out-unsigned-package} for release...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-u" /> 
            <arg value="-z" /> 
            <arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-f" /> 
            <arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-rf" /> 
            <arg value="${srcdir-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="-rj" /> 
            <arg value="${external-libs-ospath}" /> 
        </exec> 
        <echo>It will need to be signed with jarsigner before being published.</echo> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Install the package on the default emulator --> 
    <target name="install" depends="debug"> 
        <echo>Installing ${out-debug-package} onto default emulator...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="install" /> 
            <arg value="${out-debug-package}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <target name="reinstall" depends="debug"> 
        <echo>Installing ${out-debug-package} onto default emulator...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="install" /> 
            <arg value="-r" /> 
            <arg value="${out-debug-package}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!-- Uinstall the package from the default emulator --> 
    <target name="uninstall"> 
        <echo>Uninstalling ${application.package} from the default emulator...</echo> 
        <exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="uninstall" /> 
            <arg value="${application.package}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
 
    <!--初始化目录--> 
    <target name="init" depends="Copy_Ressource"> 
        <echo message="Init output directory....."> 
        </echo> 
        <mkdir dir="${output.dir}" /> 
    </target> 
    <!--拷贝资源--> 
    <target name="Copy_Ressource"> 
        <echo message="Copy app resource. "> 
        </echo> 
        <copy todir="${asset-dir}" overwrite="true" failonerror="false"> 
            <fileset dir="${app.source.path}"> 
                <include name="*.*" /> 
            </fileset> 
        </copy> 
      
    </target> 
    <!--进行签名--> 
    <target name="jarsigner" depends="release"> 
        <exec executable="${jarsigner}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="-verbose" /> 
            <arg value="-storepass" /> 
            <arg value="${password}" /> 
            <arg value="-keystore" /> 
            <arg value="android.keystore" /> 
            <arg value="-signedjar" /> 
            <arg value="${out-signed-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="android.keystore" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
    <!--进行优化--> 
    <target name="zipalign" depends="jarsigner"> 
        <exec executable="${zipalign}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="-v" /> 
            <arg value="-f" /> 
            <arg value="4" /> 
            <arg value="${out-signed-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="${zipalign-package-ospath}" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 
    <!--直接上传到手机中去--> 
    <target name="adb" depends="zipalign"> 
            <exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true"> 
                <arg value="install" /> 
                <arg value="-r" /> 
                <arg value="${zipalign-package-ospath}" /> 
            </exec> 
        </target> 
</project> 
如果keystore不在此目录，
你就修改 ：

   <target name="jarsigner" depends="release"> 
        <exec executable="${jarsigner}" failonerror="true"> 
            <arg value="-verbose" /> 
            <arg value="-storepass" /> 
            <arg value="${password}" /> 
            <arg value="-keystore" /> 
            <arg value="android.keystore" /> 
            <arg value="-signedjar" /> 
            <arg value="${out-signed-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}" /> 
            <arg value="android" /> 
        </exec> 
    </target> 

中的
<arg value="android.keystore" /> 
  <arg value="android" /> 
路径，

这个两个参数值要一样即可