tiles

一.基本包(6个)
   1.commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
   2.commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar
   3.ognl-2.6.11.jar
   4.struts2-core-2.1.6.jar
   5.xwork-2.1.2.jar
   6.freemarker-2.3.13.jar
二.整合tiles必须包(7个)
   1.struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar
   2.tiles-api-2.0.6.jar
   3.tiles-core-2.0.6.jar
   4.tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar
   5.commons-digester-1.8.jar
   6.commons-collections-3.2.jar
   7.commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
三.把tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar包下的tiles-jsp.tld 拷贝到WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld
四.创建tiles.xml .放在WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles.xml 如下:
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd"> 
<tiles-definitions> 
    <definition name="xixi.haha " template="layout.jsp"> 
        <put-attribute name="header" value="head.jsp" /> 
        <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="sidebar.jsp" /> 
        <put-attribute name="contant" value="contant.jsp" /> 
        <put-attribute name="footer" value="foot.jsp" /> 
    </definition> 
</tiles-definitions> 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
    <definition name="xixi.haha " template="layout.jsp">
        <put-attribute name="header" value="head.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="sidebar.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="contant" value="contant.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="footer" value="foot.jsp" />
    </definition>
</tiles-definitions>
五.在web.xml添加如下:
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<context-param> 
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name> 
        <param-value>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory</param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name> 
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <listener> 
        <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class> 
    </listener> 
<context-param>
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name>
        <param-value>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
六.修改struts.xml
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<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC  
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"  
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 
   <struts> 
        <package name="default" extends="tiles-default "> 
            <action name="XXAction" class="com.XXAction"> 
                <result name="success" type="tiles ">xixi.haha </result> 
            </action> 
        </package> 
   </struts> 
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
   <struts>
        <package name="default" extends="tiles-default ">
            <action name="XXAction" class="com.XXAction">
                <result name="success" type="tiles ">xixi.haha </result>
            </action>
        </package>
   </struts>
七.创建layout.jsp,注意存放路径要和tiles.xml一致.
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...  
    <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld " prefix="tiles"%> 
    ...  
    <table> 
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> 
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> 
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> 
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> 
   </table> 
    .... 
...
    <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld " prefix="tiles"%>
    ...
    <table>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
        <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>
   </table>
    ....
八.创建head.jsp,siderbar.jsp,contant.jsp,footer.jsp
九.测试,创建index.jsp
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....  
<form action="XXAction.do" method="post"> 
<input type="submit"/> 
</form> 
....
<form action="XXAction.do" method="post">
<input type="submit"/>
</form>