Ant学习三（完整实例）

   1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>  
   2. <project name="MyProject" default="dist" basedir=".">   
   3. <!--//将name的值改为对应工程的名字  
   4.     //将default的值改为需要的缺省任务（运行"ant"不指明任务时执行的任务）  
   5. -->  
   6.   
   7.   
   8. <!--File and Directory Names  文件和目录设置  
   9.   
  10.   
  11.   
  12.   app.name             发布到tomcat的应用的名字  
  13.   
  14.   app.version          应用的版本标识  
  15.   
  16.   build.home           编译目标位置，默认为"build"  
  17.   
  18.   catalina.home        tomcat根目录位置  
  19.   
  20.   deploy.home          部署位置，默认为"${catalina.home}/webapps/${app.name}"  
  21.   
  22.   dist.home            war包位置，默认为"dist"  
  23.                       
  24.   
  25. -->  
  26.   
  27.   <property name="app.name"      value="myapp"/>   
  28. <!--//将value的值改为发布到tomcat的应用的名字  
  29.     //例如：<property name="app.name"      value="mytry"/>   
  30. -->  
  31.   <property name="app.version"   value="1.0"/>  
  32.   <property name="build.home"    value="build"/>  
  33.   <property name="catalina.home" value="D:\Tomcat5.0"/>   
  34. <!--//将value的值改为你安装tomcat的路径  
  35.     //例如：<property name="catalina.home" value="G:\jakarta-tomcat-4.0.1\"/>  
  36. -->  
  37.   <property name="deploy.home"   value="${catalina.home}/webapps/${app.name}"/>  
  38.   <property name="dist.home"     value="dist"/>  
  39.   
  40.   
  41. <!--Compilation Control Options 编译控制选项  
  42.   
  43.   compile.debug        是否包含debug信息  
  44.   
  45.   compile.deprecation    
  46.   
  47.   compile.optimize     是否优化编译  
  48.   
  49. -->  
  50.   
  51.   <property name="compile.debug"       value="true"/>  
  52.   <property name="compile.deprecation" value="false"/>  
  53.   <property name="compile.optimize"    value="true"/>  
  54.   
  55.   
  56. <!-- Compilation Classpath 路径设置-->  
  57.   
  58.   <path id="compile.classpath">  
  59.   
  60.     <pathelement location="${catalina.home}/common/classes"/>  
  61.     <fileset dir="${catalina.home}/common/lib">  
  62.       <include name="*.jar"/>  
  63.     </fileset>  
  64.   
  65.   
  66.   </path>  
  67.   
  68. <!--Clean Target 删除先前的目录结构-->  
  69.   
  70.   <target name="clean"  
  71.    description="Delete old build and dist directories">  
  72.     <delete dir="${build.home}"/>  
  73.     <delete dir="${dist.home}"/>  
  74.   </target>  
  75.   
  76. <!--Compile Target 编译代码，在这之前先由prepare建立目录结构-->  
  77.   
  78.   <target name="compile" depends="prepare"  
  79.    description="Compile Java sources">  
  80.   
  81.     <!-- Compile Java classes as necessary -->  
  82.     <mkdir    dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>  
  83.     <javac srcdir="src"  
  84.           destdir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes"  
  85.            debug="${compile.debug}"  
  86.      deprecation="${compile.deprecation}"  
  87.         optimize="${compile.optimize}">  
  88.         <classpath refid="compile.classpath"/>  
  89.     </javac>  
  90.   
  91.    
  92.     <copy  todir="${build.home}/library/classes">  
  93.     <fileset dir="src" includes="**/*.properties"/>  
  94.     </copy>  
  95.   
  96.   </target>  
  97.   
  98.   
  99. <!--Deploy Target 在tomcat下建立应用目录并部署应用-->  
 100.   
 101.   <target name="deploy" depends="compile"  
 102.    description="Deploy application to servlet container">  
 103.   
 104.     <!-- Copy the contents of the build directory -->  
 105.     <mkdir     dir="${deploy.home}"/>  
 106.     <copy    todir="${deploy.home}">  
 107.       <fileset dir="${build.home}"/>  
 108.     </copy>  
 109.   
 110.     <mkdir  dir="${deploy.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>  
 111.   
 112.   
 113.   </target>  
 114.   
 115.   
 116. <!--Dist Target 将应用打包成war，在这之前先执行javadoc和deploy-->  
 117.   
 118.   <target name="dist" depends="deploy,javadoc"  
 119.    description="Create binary distribution">  
 120.   
 121.     <copy    todir="${dist.home}/docs">  
 122.       <fileset dir="docs"/>  
 123.     </copy>  
 124.   
 125.     <jar jarfile="${dist.home}/${app.name}.war"  
 126.          basedir="${deploy.home}"/>  
 127.   
 128.   </target>  
 129.   
 130. <!--Javadoc Target 生成javadoc-->  
 131.   
 132.   <target name="javadoc" depends="compile"  
 133.    description="Create Javadoc API documentation">  
 134.   
 135.     <mkdir          dir="${dist.home}/docs/api"/>  
 136.     <javadoc sourcepath="src"  
 137.                 destdir="${dist.home}/docs/api"  
 138.            packagenames="hello.*"/>  
 139. <!--//改为需要制作javadoc的包名。如果不做javadoc，这里不必改。例如：packagenames="hello.*"/>-->  
 140.   </target>  
 141.   
 142. <!--Prepare Target 建立打包的目的目录结构-->  
 143.   
 144.   <target name="prepare">  
 145.   
 146.     <mkdir  dir="${build.home}"/>  
 147.     <copy todir="${build.home}">  
 148.       <fileset dir="web"/>  
 149.     </copy>  
 150.   </target>  
 151. </project>